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One morning, Mr. Smith came into the garden at the back of his house. He saw so much snow in the garden. Mr. Smith wanted to take his car out, so he asked a -八年级英语
[db:作者]  2019-11-12 00:00:00  零零社区

题文


One morning, Mr. Smith came into the garden at the back of his house. He saw so much snow in the garden. Mr. Smith wanted to take his car out, so he asked a man to clean the road from his garage (车库) to the gate. He said to the man, “Don't throw any snow on the side. It will damage(破坏) the flowers in my garden, and don't throw any on the other side, because it will damage the wall. And don't throw any into the street, because the policeman will come.” Then he went out.
When he came back, the road was clean. There was no snow on the flowers, or the wall or the street. But when he opened the garage to get his car out, he saw: the garage was full of snow, the snow from the road, and his car was under the snow.
小题1:In the morning Mr. Smith found ______ was full of snow.
A．his gardenB．his garageC．his houseD．his car
小题2:He wanted a man to clean the road because ______.
A．He didn't like the snow.
B．He liked the very much.
C．He wanted to take his car out.
D．He often asks the man to clean the road.
小题3:Where was Mr. Smith's car?
A．Under the snow.B．In the street.
C．In the garden.D．In the back of the garage.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案


小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:A


试题分析：
小题1:细节理解题，根据文中语句“He saw so much snow in the garden.”理解可知。Smith看到满院子都是雪，故选A。
小题2:细节理解题，根据文中语句“Mr. Smith wanted to take his car out, so he asked a man to clean the road from his garage (车库) to the gate.”理解可知。Smith让人扫雪的主要目的就是开出车，故选C。
小题3:细节理解题，根据文中语句“and his car was under the snow.”理解可知。Smith的车在雪的下面，故选A。
点评：这是一个令人啼笑皆非的故事，Smith先生找人扫雪，提出了一些特殊要求，后来扫雪的人按照他的要求去做了，雪全都扫到车库里了。故事浅显易懂，考查的内容都是细节题，没有总结性的问题，仔细阅读应该很容易找到答案。

据专家权威分析，试题“One morning, Mr. Smith came into the garden at the back of ..”主要考查你对  人物传记类阅读，故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

人物传记类阅读故事类阅读

考点名称：人物传记类阅读

  • 人物传记类阅读：
    本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
    人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
    阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

考点名称：故事类阅读

  • 故事类阅读：
    文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
    命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
    阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

  • 故事类阅读注意：
    初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
    阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。

    特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
    而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。

    凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。

    在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．
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