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Beethoven (贝多芬) was born in a small city near the Rhine in Germany. His father always drank and his mother was a maid (女仆). They lived a poor life.Beetho-九年级英语

[db:作者]  2019-11-12 00:00:00  零零社区

题文

Beethoven (贝多芬) was born in a small city near the Rhine in Germany. His father always drank and his mother was a maid (女仆). They lived a poor life.
Beethoven was a talented (有天赋的) child in music. People at that time thought he was as clever as Mozart. His father wanted to make money from his talent, so he told him to practice and play all the time. If he didn’t do that, his father would be angry with him and beat him.
Beethoven was very short and ugly. He couldn’t hear well from the age of 22 and later he heard nothing, but all these unhappy things didn’t make him dislike music. He began to write sonatas (奏鸣曲) at 12, and later he became a great musician.
His life was so short that he didn’t leave many works. But people think he was one of the best musicians in the world.
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案,并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
小题1:Beethoven was from a        in a small city near the Rhine in Germany.
A.educational familyB.teacher’s family
C.rich familyD.poor family
小题2:Beethoven’s father told him to practice and play all the time because his father wanted to make   .
A.him be a great musician
B.him not drink too much like him
C.himself rich
D.him beat Mozart in music
小题3:What did people think of Beethoven at that time ?
A.He wasn’t a rich boy.
B.He did as well as Mozart in music.
C.He didn’t love his parents.
D.He would be a great singer.
小题4:He was ugly and deaf ,       .
A.that often made him dislike music
B.but all these things didn’t make him dislike music
C.that made him stressed out
D.but he didn’t regard all these things as challenges
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true ?
A.His father would be angry with him and beat him unless he practiced and played all the time.
B.His father never stopped drinking wine.
C.He left so many works that people think he was one of the best musicians in the world.
D.After writing sonatas at 12, he became a great musician.

题型:阅读理解  难度:中档

答案


小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:B
小题5:C


试题分析:本文讲述了贝多芬出生在一个贫穷的家庭,自小就非常有音乐天赋,即使遭受磨难也不放弃对音乐的追求。
小题1:根据 They lived a poor life可知,贝多芬一家生活贫困。所以本题选D。
小题2:根据His father wanted to make money from his talent可知,贝多芬的爸爸想靠贝多芬的才能挣钱。所以本题选C。
小题3:根据People at that time thought he was as clever as Mozart可知,贝多芬被认为和莫扎特一样聪明。所以本题选B。
小题4:根据but all these unhappy things didn’t make him dislike music可知,所有的不如意都没有让贝多芬不喜欢音乐。所以本题选B。
小题5:根据His life was so short that he didn’t leave many works可知,贝多芬并没有留下太多的作品。所以本题选C。
点评:阅读本文时,注意体会贝多芬的人生经历。做题时,可以根据文章中的句子,与选项加以比较,注意应该根据已有信息加以合理推测。本题中的题目大都能在文中找到相近的句型,要注意比较。

据专家权威分析,试题“Beethoven (贝多芬) was born in a small city near the Rhine i..”主要考查你对  人物传记类阅读,故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

人物传记类阅读故事类阅读

考点名称:人物传记类阅读

  • 人物传记类阅读:
    本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
    人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账,而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
    阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

考点名称:故事类阅读

  • 故事类阅读:
    文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。
    命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
    阅读这类材料时,同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意,同时抓住每一个细节,设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图,根据情节展开想象,即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

  • 故事类阅读注意:
    初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
    阅读故事类的材料,应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。

    特别注意的是,以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
    而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。

    凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。

    在阅读故事类短文时,应理解文章的深层含义,也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是,现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时,往往有一道推理类理解测试题.



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