完形填空(共15小题,计15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, -九年级英语 |
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[db:作者] 2019-11-12 00:00:00 互联网 |
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题文
完形填空(共15小题,计15分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a necessary 1 of the learning process. But too often as parents and teachers we deny this same right to our children. We convey(传达) 2 by words or by actions that failure is something to be ashamed of, that nothing but 3 performance pleases us. 4 I see a child under this kind of pressure ,I think of Jack. He is a shy, nervous perfectionist. He 5 answered questions—he might be 6 . I try my best to 7 his self-confidence. And I repeatedly 8 God for direction. But 9 changed until midterm, when Mary, a student teacher, came to our classroom. One day we were working with math problems. Jack had copied the problems with care. 10 with his progress, I left the children with Mary .When I returned, Jack was in tears. He’d missed the third problem. At that time, Mary got a box 11 with pencils from the desk we shared. “Look, Jack ! I’ve got something to show you.” she said.“ See these pencils, they belong to Mrs. Green and me. See how the erasers are 12 ? That’s because we make mistakes too. But we erase the mistakes and try 13 . That’s what you must learn to do, too.” Jack looked up with 14 in his eyes---the first time I’d see on his face that year. Jack gradually believe him that it’s all 15 to make mistakes – as long as you erase them and try again.
小题1: | A.life | B.part | C.game | D.show |
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小题2: | A.neither | B.nor | C.either | D.or |
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小题4: | A.When | B.While | C.As | D.Although |
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小题5: | A.always | B.sometimes | C.ever | D.seldom |
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小题6: | A.right | B.wrong | C.mistake | D.fail |
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小题7: | A.start | B.set | C.establish | D.build |
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小题8: | A.told | B.asked | C.said | D.spoke |
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小题9: | A.something | B.nothing | C.anything | D.everything |
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小题10: | A.Kind | B.Nice | C.Great | D.Pleased |
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小题11: | A.filled | B.full | C.deal | D.do |
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小题13: | A.once | B.again | C.too | D.either |
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小题14: | A.disappointment | B.sadness | C.fear | D.love |
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题型:完形填空 难度:中档
答案
小题1:B 小题2:C 小题3:C 小题4:A 小题5:D 小题6:B 小题7:D 小题8:B 小题9:B 小题10:D 小题11:A 小题12:D 小题13:B 小题14:D 小题15:A |
试题分析:这篇短文主要谈到了我们成长中的如何面对失败的问题。作者详细描述了自己曾经遇到的一个非常害怕失败的学生。因为害怕失败,而不敢尝试,从而再次失败。最后在实习老师玛丽的帮助下,作者让这个小男孩树立起了自信。 小题1:词义辨析。A.生活;B.部分;C.节目;D.展示。结合语境可知指的是作为学习过程的一部分。故选B。 小题2:联系下文or by actions 可知考查短语either or二者择一的,或者……或者,故选C。 小题3:词义辨析。A.高的,高级的;B.坏的,严重的;C.最高的,头等的;D. 大的。结合语境可知此处指的是好的表现,故选C。 小题4:词义辨析。A.当……时;B.当……时,强调动作的同时发生;C.作为,随着;D.虽然,尽管。句意:每当我看到一个处于这种压力中的孩子时,我就想起杰克。故选A。 小题5:联系上文描述,他是一个羞怯而又患得患失的完美主义者.可知他很少回答问题。故选D,很少,不长。 小题6:结合语境可知此处指的是错误的答案,联系前文be动词可知选B,错误的,形容词做表语。 小题7:词义辨析。build最普通用词,主要指“修建、建筑”,常带house, road, bridge, socialism, hope等;establish主要指建立机构、组织或联系,有稳固建成的意思;set up是口语用词,同establish;着重表示开始,草创。结合语境可知此处指的是建立他的自信,故选D。 小题8:A.告诉;B.要求,问;C.说;D.说某种语言。结合语境可知我再三地向上帝请求指示,故选B。 小题9:词义辨析。A.一些东西;B.没有东西;C.任何东西;D.每件东西。结合语境可知到期中的时候什么都没有改变。故选B。 小题10:词义辨析。A.好心的;B.精密的,美好的;C.伟大的,极好的;D.高兴的,满意的。结合语境可知我对他的进步很满意,故选D。 小题11:结合语境可知此处指的是一个装满铅笔的铅笔盒,be filled with被……充满,be full of充满,结合语境可知本句是过去分词作定语,故选A。 小题12:词义辨析。A.打破的,破产的;B.新的;C.好的,不错的;D.破烂的,用旧的。结合语境可知指的是橡皮多么破旧了,故选D。 小题13:结合语境及下文as long as you erase them and try again.描述,可知此处意思是再一次尝试,故选B,又,再。 小题14:词义辨析。A.失望;B.伤心;C.恐惧,害怕;D.爱。结合语境可知他的眼里闪烁着爱的光芒,故选D。 小题15:结合语境可知他明白了 犯错误并没有关系,只要你能改正错误,继续努力.故选A,没关系。 点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。 |
据专家权威分析,试题“完形填空(共15小题,计15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各..”主要考查你对 人物传记类阅读,故事类阅读 等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
人物传记类阅读故事类阅读
考点名称:人物传记类阅读 考点名称:故事类阅读
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