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A young man once went to town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he found that they were about two inches (英寸)long.He went to the kitch-八年级英语
[db:作者]  2019-11-12 00:00:00  互联网

题文

A young man once went to town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he found that they were about two inches (英寸)long.
He went to the kitchen, there his mother and two sisters were doing housework .He said to them, “The new trousers are too long. Could one of you help me to shorten them by two inches?” But they were too busy and they said nothing and were still working.
After his mother finished washing all the plates ,she shortened the trousers by two inches. Then one of his sisters remembered his trousers and shortened them by two inches. When the other sister came back from cinema, she also remembered the new trousers. “I nearly forgot that,” she thought. Then she shortened them by two inches.
Answer the questions（回答下列问题）：5%
小题1:Who did the young man buy the pair of trousers for?
小题2:What did he want his family to do?
小题3:Did his family hear what he said?
小题4:Who shortened the trousers first?
小题5:How many people shortened the trousers?
小题6:How would the man probably feel when he tried on the trousers the next day?

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案


小题1:For himself
小题2:To short the trousers by two inches.
小题3:Yes, they did .
小题4:His mother
小题5:Three
小题6:Angry


试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了一个年轻人去城镇给他自己买了一条裤子，回来时发现裤子长了两英寸，于是对正在忙着的妈妈和姐姐说，你们能帮我把裤子剪短两英寸吗？他们什么也没有说，忙完之后，三个人分别将他的新裤子剪短了两英寸。
小题1:考查语境的理解。根据文章第一段内容A young man once went to town and bought himself a pair of trousers.可知这个年轻人为他自己买的裤子。故填For himself
小题2:考查语境的理解。根据上文he found that they were about two inches (英寸)long.及下文Could one of you help me to shorten them by two inches?”可知他想要他的家人把他的裤子剪短两英寸。故填To short the trousers by two inches.
小题3:考查语境的理解。根据下文她们三人分别剪短两英寸，可知他的家人听见了他说的内容。故填
Yes, they did .
小题4:考查语境的理解。根据文章最后一段内容及After his mother finished washing all the plates ,she shortened the trousers by two inches.可知他妈妈是第一个。故填His mother
小题5:考查语境的理解。根据文章最后一段内容可知三个人分别剪短了两英寸。故填Three 。
小题6:考查语境的理解。根据对文章内容的理解可知第二天他穿上裤子的时候应该感觉到很生气。故填Angry。

据专家权威分析，试题“A young man once went to town and bought himself a pair of t..”主要考查你对  人物传记类阅读，故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

人物传记类阅读故事类阅读

考点名称：人物传记类阅读

  • 人物传记类阅读：
    本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
    人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
    阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

考点名称：故事类阅读

  • 故事类阅读：
    文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
    命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
    阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

  • 故事类阅读注意：
    初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
    阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。

    特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
    而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。

    凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。

    在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．
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