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题文
Is getting a black belt(腰带) on your life’s to-do list? Then this elderly woman in San Francisco just might be your hero.
Just two years before her 100th birthday, Sensei Keiko Fukuda has become the first woman to achieve a tenth-degree black belt --- the highest rank in Judo (柔道). Fukuda is now one of only four living people who have earned the tenth-degree black belt. Throughout history, only 16 people have ever achieved this honor.
Fukuda began practicing Judo in 1935 and is the only surviving student of its founder, Kano Jiguro.
At her teacher’s requirement, she learned English to help spread Judo internationally.
During a time when getting married, building a family and becoming a housewife were the norms(行为标准)，Fukuda broke from tradition, continuing Judo instead of getting married.
“All I did was Judo ... This was my marriage,” Fukuda replied tearfully to the San Francisco Chronicle. “This is when my destiny (命运) was set. I just imagined how long the road would be.”
She described the Jiguro’s school as “old-fashioned and sexist(性别歧视的) about belts and ranks”. In fact, an edict(法令) that prevented women from achieving any higher than a fifth-degree black belt kept Fukuda at that level for 30 years. She finally got the sixth degree in 1972 when a women’s division（分部）was created.
Fukuda thinks Judo and her life to be “gentle, kind and beautiful, yet firm and strong, both mentally and physically”. Fukuda says this kind of beauty is not external(外在的). She explained. “I believe this inner beauty is true beauty… All my life this has been my dream.”
Her dream was turned into reality, and the 98-year-old Sensei Keiko Fukuda continues to teach Judo three times a week at a women’s Judo training center.
小题1:Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the article?| A．She is the first woman to achieve the highest rank in Judo. | | B．It took her 30 years to get a tenth-degree black belt. | | C．Her teacher wanted her to help spread Judo to other parts of the world. | | D．Only one woman and fifteen men have ever earned the tenth-degree black belt in the history. |
小题2:Why did Fukuda pursue(追求) Judo all her life?| A．To look for inner beauty. | | B．To help Japan become stronger. | | C．To spread Judo around the world. | | D．To fight against tradition. |
小题3:Which of the following best describes Fukuda according to the article?| A．Traditional | B．Popular | | C．Determined (坚定的) | D．Curious |
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题型：阅读理解 难度：中档
答案
试题分析：本文重点介绍福田康夫在柔道方面取得的优秀成绩。在1935年开始训练柔道，经过三十年的努力，她取得了第五个黑腰带，在1972年她又取得了第六个黑腰带。在她九十八岁的时候，她取得了第十个黑腰带。她说对于柔道，她追求的是内在美，她会用一生去实现她的梦想。
小题1:细节理解题。问题：根据文章描述不正确的是哪一项？分析原文：Just two years before her 100th birthday, Sensei Keiko Fukuda has become the first woman to achieve a tenth-degree black belt --- the highest rank in Judo (柔道).句意：在她九十八岁的时候，在柔道中，她收获了第十个黑腰带奖。联系下文，1935年开始训练，1972年收获了第六个（超过30年），因此第二项描述不正确。故选B
小题2:细节理解题。问题：为什么福田康夫用一生去追求柔道？分析她的一句话：“I believe this inner beauty is true beauty… All my life this has been my dream.”句意：“我相信这内在美是真正的美, 用我的一生去实现我的梦想。”因此答案：为了寻找内在的美。故选 A
小题3:细节理解题。问题：根据文章哪一个是描述福田康夫最佳的词。结合全文和她说的话语，表达出她是一个有紧定信念的人。故选C |
据专家权威分析，试题“Is getting a black belt(腰带) on your life’s to-do list? T..”主要考查你对 人物传记类阅读，故事类阅读 等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：
人物传记类阅读故事类阅读
考点名称：人物传记类阅读 考点名称：故事类阅读
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