You can see Pizza Hut(必胜客) every some blocks, so it must be a very big business. Indeed it is. But believe it or not, the business was started in 1958 by tw-八年级英语打印页面

You can see Pizza Hut(必胜客) every some blocks, so it must be a very big business. Indeed it is. But believe it or not, the business was started in 1958 by tw-八年级英语

[db:作者] 2019-11-12 00:00:00 互联网

题文

You can see Pizza Hut(必胜客) every some blocks, so it must be a very big business. Indeed it is. But believe it or not, the business was started in 1958 by two college students with a loan of 600 dollars.
The Carney brothers were trying to make some money .so that they could pay their way through college. They borrowed the money from their mother and sold pizza in a small house in their neighborhood. That's how they got the name of the business. On the first day of business, they gave away pizza to draw(吸引) customers(顾客).
Year after year, their business grows and now they often give free meals and work chances to those in need.
小题1:Pizza Hut has been set up for about _______ years.
A．21 B．31 C．56 D．100
小题2:The word "loan" here in the story means _______.
A．money the brothers borrowed from others
B．money the brothers lent to others
C．something bought for nothing
D．something given away
小题3:What do you think of the two students from the last paragraph?
A．They are clever. B．They are hard-working.
C．They are generous. D．They are smart.
题型：阅读理解难度：中档

答案

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:C

试题分析：这篇短文介绍必胜客的发展史。七尺，是由两名大学生向父母借了600美元，在邻居家的小房子里卖披萨。刚开始免费提供披萨为了招揽顾客，就这样一步步慢慢发展壮大起来
小题1:细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句话the business was started in 1958 by two college students with a loan of 600 dollars.“这个生意是由两名大学生借了600美元始创于1958年。”而现在是2014年，因此至今已有56年。故选C。
小题2:词义猜测题。根据文章第二段第二行They borrowed the money from their mother and sold pizza in a small house in their neighborhood.“他们向他们的妈妈借钱并在邻居家的小房子里卖披萨。”因此loan的意思是A，向别人借来钱。
小题3:推理判断题。最后一段介绍了必胜客逐渐发展壮大起来，但是他们依旧对外赠送披萨给一些需要的人。说明他们很慷慨，故选C。

据专家权威分析，试题“You can see Pizza Hut(必胜客) every some blocks, so it must ..”主要考查你对人物传记类阅读，故事类阅读等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

人物传记类阅读故事类阅读

考点名称：人物传记类阅读

人物传记类阅读：
本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

考点名称：故事类阅读

故事类阅读：
文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。
故事类阅读注意：
初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。

特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。

凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。

在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．

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