阅读理解 Too Pleased with Oneself In the Spring and Autumn period, there was a major minister, Yan Ying. He was very wise and always treated peoplewith the best-八年级英语打印页面

阅读理解 Too Pleased with Oneself In the Spring and Autumn period, there was a major minister, Yan Ying. He was very wise and always treated peoplewith the best-八年级英语

[db:作者] 2019-11-12 00:00:00 互联网

题文

阅读理解

                                                                            Too Pleased with Oneself
     In the Spring and Autumn period, there was a major minister, Yan Ying. He was very wise and always treated people
with the best manners. So he was very highly respected.
     Yan Ying had a wonderful horse and carriage(马车).When his driver sat on the carriage, driving for such a great man,
he felt quite proud about it. One day, as he was driving the carriage past his home, his wife saw him sitting at the front
of the carriage so proud that she found it uncomfortable, and was quite ashamed of(以…为耻辱) him.
     That evening, when her husband came home, she told him that she felt sick when she saw how proud he was when
he drove the carriage for Yan Ying.  She said,''Yan Ying is a major minister, and highly respected. But he sat in the
carriage without any pride. You are only a driver, but you looked as if you were an even greater man than Yan Ying. I
don't want share the same room with such a person!" He thought about it, and realized that he was wrong. He promised
her never to behave that way again.
     From then on, the driver tried to learn from Yan Ying. Yan Ying noticed this, and asked his driver what had caused
him to change. The driver told him what happened. Yan Ying was impressed by what the driver said. Later, he offered
him an official post.
     From the driver's previous(先前的) behavior comes this useful phrase"yang yang de yi". We use it to describe big
heads, people who are far too pleased with themselves.

阅读上面短文,回答下列问题.
1. Why was Yan Ying respected?
    ___________________________________________________.
2. Why was his wife quite ashamed of him?
    ___________________________________________________.
3. What did the man do after that?
    ___________________________________________________.
4. What did Yan Ying do after he heard what his driver said?
    ___________________________________________________.
5. Which kind of people do we often use "yang yang de yi" to describe?
    ___________________________________________________.
题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1. He was very wise and always treated people with the best manners.
2. His wife saw him sitting at the front of the carriage.
3. He thought about it, and realized that he was wrong. He promised her never to behave that way again.
4. He offered him an official post.
5. We use it to describe big heads, people who are far too pleased with themselves.
答案不唯一

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解 Too Pleased with Oneself In the Spring and Autumn p..”主要考查你对故事类阅读等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

故事类阅读：
文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。
故事类阅读注意：
初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。

特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。

凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。

在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．

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