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Do you still remember the terrible earthquake in 2008 in Sichuan, which killed at least 87,000 people and left millions homeless? On the twelfth day after the e-九年级英语
[db:作者]  2019-11-12 00:00:00  零零社区

题文

Do you still remember the terrible earthquake in 2008 in Sichuan, which killed at least 87,000 people and left millions homeless? On the twelfth day after the earthquake, Premier Wen Jiabao said, “A new Wenchuan will rise from the ruins（废墟）.” Now his words have come true. Three years has passed and the worst-hit areas in Sichuan have risen from the ruins.

So far, 95% of the reconstruction projects（重建项目）have been completed. Nearly 3,000 schools, 1,000 hospitals and more than 5 million homes have been built. Now everyone has been provided with a home, a job and social security（社保）.
Dong Xinjun, a villager in Qingchuan, said volunteers from Zhejiang taught him how to grow mushrooms and now he makes about 3,000 yuan more than before every year.
Zhu Lihu, the headmaster of a village primary school in Qingchuan, told us that teaching equipment had been greatly improved. Now they have new classrooms, a library and a computer room with 20 computers.
On May 8th, 2011, Premier Wen Jiabao made his 10th visit to Sichuan Province after the earthquake. He visited a lot of middle schools and neighborhoods. At Beichuan Middle School, Premier Wen embraced a student named Zheng Haiyang, who lost both of his legs in the earthquake. The students told Premier Wen that their new school was very beautiful. And they would never forget that it was built with the hearts and strength of people across the whole country.
Premier Wen believes that the people in Wenchuan have a “strong will” and a “bright future”. They will never back down, but stand bravely on this land.
小题1: What is NOT provided for everyone in the earthquake-hit areas?
A．A home.B．A job.C．A computer.D．Social security.
小题2: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Nearly 1,000 schools have been built.
B．Dong Xinjun makes about 3,000 yuan every year.
C．Zhu Lihu’s new school has a new large gym.
D．Zheng Haiyang is a student of Beichuan Middle School.
小题3: How many times has Premier Wen visited Sichuan since the earthquake happened?
A．5 times.B．8 times.C．10 times.D．12 times.
小题4: What does the underlined word “embraced” mean in Paragraph 5?
A．Put arms around him in a loving way.B．Shook hands with him in a friendly way.
C．Bowed to him in a very polite way.D．Smiled at him in a very kind way.
小题5: How does the passage show us “Wenchuan has risen from the ruins”?
A．By giving facts and examples.B．By comparing different places.
C．By describing people’s looks.D．By using volunteers’ words.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案


小题1:C
小题1:D
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:A


【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了汶川地震后重建的一些成果并讲述了温家宝总理最近一次来到汶川视察的故事。
小题1:C 从第二段最后一句“Now everyone has been provided with a home, a job and social security”，看出答案。
小题1:D 排除法答题。A项错误，应是3,000schools;B项错误，应是makes about 3,000 yuan more than before every year.; C项也错误，没有gym。
小题1:C 从“On May 8th, 2011, Premier Wen Jiabao made his 10th visit to Sichuan Province after the earthquake.”得出答案。
小题1:A 从图片上可以看出，是拥抱。
小题1:A 纵观全文从事实和例子看出，汶川灾后重建是成功的。

据专家权威分析，试题“Do you still remember the terrible earthquake in 2008 in Sic..”主要考查你对  社会现象类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

社会现象类阅读

考点名称：社会现象类阅读

  • 社会现象类阅读：
    这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。
    题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。

  • 描述社会现象英语：
    安居工程 housing project for low-income families
    安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
    保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
    补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
    裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
    城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
    城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
    城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
    大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
    待业人员 job seekers
    待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
    单亲家庭 single parent family
    定向培训 training for specific posts
    独生子女 the only child
    对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
    对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
    福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
    岗位培训 on-job training
    个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
    工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
    工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
    关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
    关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
    关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
    国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
    过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
    合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
    后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
    基本养老金basic pensions
    计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
    加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
    加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
    加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
    家庭美德 family virtues
    建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
    建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
    建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
    教育程度 educational status; education received
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