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When you sit and watch TV hour after hour, do you ever think of what it may be doing on your health?More and more children are becoming overweight and near-sigh-九年级英语
[db:作者]  2019-11-12 00:00:00  互联网

题文


When you sit and watch TV hour after hour, do you ever think of what it may be doing on your health?
More and more children are becoming overweight and near-sighted   1   they spend too much time in front of the TV. Also, they are growing less and less creative since watching TV. It doesn’t   2   any active thought.
Last week, the TV-Turnoff Organization began its ninth TV-Turnoff   3    in the US. The organization encourages people to play games, read books, lie under a tree, talk to family members and friends   4   watching TV.
American school children   5   , on average, 1,000 hours a year watching TV-more time than they spend in school. That’s too much, said the doctors   6   organized this year’s TV-Turnoff Week.
Doctors say that the   7   children watch television, the more overweight they may become. The fat children eat while they watch the television makes this weight  8   more serious.
To keep mentally and physically healthy, children need to take exercise, talk with friend and family, read, and  9   the world around them. Could you go a week without television? It might be    10   for many TV lovers, but why not give it a try?
小题1:
A．becauseB．untilC．whetherD．though
小题2:
A．findB．needC．loseD．know
小题3:
A．DayB．WeekC．MonthD．Year
小题4:
A．together withB．because ofC．lots ofD．instead of
小题5:
A．costB．spendC．useD．do
小题6:
A．whomB．whoseC．whichD．who
小题7:
A．laterB．earlierC．longerD．less
小题8:
A．problemB．questionC．thingD．lesson
小题9:
A．explore(探究)B．inventC．findD．make
小题10:
A．easyB．happyC．dangerousD．difficult

题型：完形填空  难度：中档

答案


小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:D
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:A
小题10:D

本文主要讲的是电视对于人的影响
小题1:根据上文的句子和下文的关系为因果关系，故选A
小题2:根据上文的意思，看电视不需要思考，故选B
小题3:根据下文中描述，可知答案为B
小题4:根据文章的意思，选D表示这个组织对于人们的限制，故选D
小题5:根据固定用法，本句子中，主要考察的是sb +spend +some time （in）doing sth ，故选B
小题6:本题考察的是根据先行词判断关系代词，当先行词为人时，且关系代词又在从句中作主语时选D
小题7:本题考查的是“the+比较级…the +另一个比较级…，根据意思选C
小题8:本题需要的是问题，困难，而不是回答的问题，因而答案选A
小题9:本题根据单词的意思，答案A符合题意
小题10:根据文章的意思，对于电视爱好者来说，如果没有电视，当然是难的，故选D

据专家权威分析，试题“When you sit and watch TV hour after hour, do you ever think..”主要考查你对  社会现象类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

社会现象类阅读

考点名称：社会现象类阅读

  • 社会现象类阅读：
    这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。
    题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。

  • 描述社会现象英语：
    安居工程 housing project for low-income families
    安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
    保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
    补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
    裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
    城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
    城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
    城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
    大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
    待业人员 job seekers
    待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
    单亲家庭 single parent family
    定向培训 training for specific posts
    独生子女 the only child
    对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
    对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
    福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
    岗位培训 on-job training
    个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
    工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
    工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
    关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
    关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
    关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
    国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
    过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
    合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
    后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
    基本养老金basic pensions
    计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
    加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
    加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
    加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
    家庭美德 family virtues
    建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
    建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
    建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
    教育程度 educational status; education received
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