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Students at Empire High School started class with no text books－but it wasn’t because of money problems. Instead, the school gave iBooks－laptop computersto ea-八年级英语
[db:作者]  2019-11-12 00:00:00  零零社区

题文

Students at Empire High School started class with no text books－but it wasn’t because of money problems.

Instead, the school gave iBooks－laptop computersto each of its 340 students, becoming one of the first US public schools to stop printed textbooks.
School officials believe that the electronic materials will make students enjoy learning more. Empire High Schoolwas designed to have a textbook-free environment.
Students at Empire High School get the materials over the school’s Internet network. The school has a central control system that limits what can be downloaded(下载) at the school.
“Students can hand in homework online. We have a web program that helps to check if you copy from others,” the headmaster Baker said.
In addition to offering up-to-date information, teachers can make the lessons more enjoyable. For example, lessons in history can include links to a person’s daily life, his ideas, his discovery, and so on.
Social studies teacher Jeremy Gypton said the change was easier than expected. Gypton said he assigned reading based on websites, used online groups and message boards to keep the students connected. And he also asked them to comment（评论）on each other’s work.
Julian Tarazon, a new student, said that it was kind of hard at first, because you had to put things in folders(文件夹). But after a couple of days, you got used to it. Another student Morgan Northcutt said the computer system had made it easier to do homework.
The school isn’t completely paperless, however. It has a library, and students can read books in it.
“We’re not trying to get rid of books,” Baker said. “We love books.”
小题1:The students at Empire High School will study in class without ___________ this year.
A．text messagesB．printed textbooksC．reading materialsD．electric machines
小题2:The teachers at Empire High School began to use iBooks because they___________.
A．had money problemsB．had limited network
C．wanted to improve their teachingD．wanted a web program
小题3:A central control system can help to control __________.
A．how much to downloadB．what to download
C．how to downloadD．why to download
小题4:The underlined word “assigned” probably means “___________”.
A．说明B．完成C．转让D．布置
小题5:The biggest advantage of the homework online is that___________.
A．students can do it anytime
B．information online is available
C．there is a lot of reading based on websites
D．it provides a platform for students to share ideas
小题6: The best title of the passage might be “___________”.
A．High School uses iBooks instead of textbooks
B．Don’t try to get rid of books
C．Learning without textbooks is harder
D．Doing homework online

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案


小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:D
小题6:A


试题分析：短文大意：在帝国高中学生上课没有课本－但并不是因为钱的问题。相反，学校给给每位学生－iBook笔记本电脑，成了第一个停止使用印刷教科书的美国公立学校。给学生提供了一个创意共享的平台。
小题1:细节理解题。文章的第二段讲述“学校使用ibooks，学校停止使用printed textbooks”， 停止使用printed textbooks就是不再用的意思，所以本题选B。
小题2:细节理解题。文章第一段讲述“不是钱的问题”，文章第四段讲述“学校有一个控制下载内容的中央系统”，所以其网络没有限制。文章第五段讲述“学校有一个帮助检查是否抄袭的程序”。所以，根据本篇文章的主要意思，学校推广ibooks是因为“想要改进教学”，所以本题选C。
小题3:细节理解题。文章第四段讲述“学校有一个控制下载内容的中央系统”，所以答案为B。
小题4:词义猜测题。文章第七段第二行，“Gypton老师是基于网页来进行给学生布置阅读任务”，然后通过“在线小组进行连接”。所以本题的答案为D。
小题5:细节理解题。本题主要问“网上作业的最大优势”，但是学生必须理解考试手册词汇“advantage”。回答这个问题需要理解整篇文章的意思，然后通过四个论述的比较选择符合文章主要意思，所以本题选D，给学生提供了一个创意共享的平台。
小题6:主旨大意题。文章的主要内容是“使用ibooks来代替textbooks”，其他的三个内容只是论述的三个方面。所以本题选A。

据专家权威分析，试题“ Students at Empire High School started class with no text b..”主要考查你对  社会现象类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

社会现象类阅读

考点名称：社会现象类阅读

  • 社会现象类阅读：
    这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。
    题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。

  • 描述社会现象英语：
    安居工程 housing project for low-income families
    安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
    保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
    补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
    裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
    城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
    城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
    城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
    大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
    待业人员 job seekers
    待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
    单亲家庭 single parent family
    定向培训 training for specific posts
    独生子女 the only child
    对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
    对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
    福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
    岗位培训 on-job training
    个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
    工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
    工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
    关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
    关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
    关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
    国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
    过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
    合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
    后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
    基本养老金basic pensions
    计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
    加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
    加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
    加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
    家庭美德 family virtues
    建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
    建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
    建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
    教育程度 educational status; education received
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