零零教育信息网 首页 > 考试 > 英语 > 初中英语 > 政治经济类阅读 > 正文 返回　打印

At 18, many American young people go off on their own. They go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often pay for their own apartments. Some get ma-九年级英语
[db:作者]  2019-11-12 00:00:00  零零社区

题文

At 18, many American young people go off on their own. They go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often pay for their own apartments. Some get married and start families. This independence（独立) is learned from childhood.
From an early age, American children learn to do things by themselves. Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simple chores like setting the table.
Using money in the right way is also taught early. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance. This is used for things the child wants, like toys or treats. The child can spend or save it, usually with little help or advice from parents. If the child wants more money, it must be earned by doing extra chores.
Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions
and make mistakes. Failure often teaches more than success.
小题1:. Many young American people begin to live on themselves ________ .
A．at the age of eighteenB．from an early ageC．after they get marriedD．when they find jobs
小题2: An American child learns to ________ at the age of 2.
A. do a lot of chores  B. put on their own clothes     C. study for a test        D set the table
小题3: The underlined word “allowance” means ________ .
A．pocket moneyB．presentC．prizeD．toy
小题4: A child can get some more money by ________ .
A．understanding the value of moneyB．doing a lot of homework
C．reading a lot of booksD．doing some more chores
小题5: Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A．American children learn to be independent from an early age.
B．American children always use or save their money with the help of their mother.
C．American children are allowed to make some decisions and mistakes.
D．Failure is needed in children’s life as well as success.

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏易

答案

小题1:A小题1:B小题1:A小题1:D小题1:B


小题1:A 细节题：从文章的第一句话At 18, many American young people go off on their own.看出美国年轻人18岁独立。
小题1:B 细节题：从文章的第二段第二句话Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves.看出美国孩子2岁自己穿衣服。
小题1:A细节题：从文章的第三段第二句话As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance.看出这是零花钱。
小题1:D细节题：从文章的第三段的最后一句话If the child wants more money, it must be earned by doing extra chores.看出孩子可以做些零活挣零花钱。
小题1:B细节题：从文章的第三段的句子：The child can spend or save it, usually with little help or advice from parents.看出是在父母的帮助下花钱。不是仅仅母亲。

据专家权威分析，试题“At 18, many American young people go off on their own. They..”主要考查你对  政治经济类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

政治经济类阅读

考点名称：政治经济类阅读

  • 政治经济类阅读：
    该类文章时代气息浓郁，语言鲜活，但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多，长句、难句多。
    政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容，读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉，经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花，文章看完，一头雾水。
    再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨，同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。

  • 政治经济类阅读注意：
    1、要做好这类阅读，平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事，掌握一定背景知识；
    2、对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解，还要扩展这方面的词汇；
    3、阅读这类文章，要抓住文章的核心，即文章整体和各段主要在说什么，也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。

    政治经济类阅读技巧：
    针对不同体裁的文章，我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式，我们可采取“顺读法”，以便抓关键语句，领会文章主旨；而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式，我们则可以采取“逆读法”，先读试题，再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。
    1. 寻找主干：
    根据英语中五种基本句型结构，把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来，其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干，句子的意思至少明白了一半。
    2. 剔除从句：
    在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句，在理解时，如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解，然后把大意拼凑起来，整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
    3. 辨别分句：
    一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成，句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词，只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系，再把各层分句的意思加以连贯，整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
    4. 寻找关键词：
    如果一个句子看完，一点句意的感觉也没有，下下策就是抓住句中的关键词，通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。
http://www.00-edu.com/html/201911/1660986.html十二生肖
十二星座