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For the British, the home is private place in which he or she goes to hide away from the troubles of life. It is very seldom that one would be invited to a Brit-九年级英语
[db:作者]  2019-11-12 00:00:00  互联网

题文

For the British, the home is private place in which he or she goes to hide away from the troubles of life. It is very seldom that one would be invited to a British person’s home. It is rude to knock on a person’s door if you are not invited. If you are invited, don’t ask to see more than the downstairs that your British host invites you into. Never ask how much the house or any of the items in if cost.
To the American, most of them want their home to be a place where they can entertain (款待) and share their lives with their friends. They may be delighted to give you a full tour of their houses. They may also be pleased when you show your interest and pleasure in their houses.
Both British and American people will engage in quite a bit of chat and a drink or two before the meal is served. After the first mouthful, you should say how delicious the food is and ask something about it. Remember, never eat with your mouth open and make very little noise while eating. It would be nice of you to help your host in any way. Maybe offer to pour some drinks or clear up after the meal.
小题1: British people _______ invite friends to their home.
A．oftenB．alwaysC．seldomD．never
小题2:If your British friend invites you to his home, you can ____.
A．see anything you likeB．ask how much his house is
C．ask the cost of any of the items in itD．only see the downstairs that you are invited into
小题3:When you show your interest and pleasure in American people’s house, they may be __.
A．angryB．happyC．sadD．worried
小题4:What does the underlined “engage in” mean in Chinese?
A．陷入B．参与C．回避D．限制
小题5: What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．Some manners on visiting British and American people’s home.
B．Different table manners between British and American people.
C．Different ideas about the home between British and American people
D．Different ideas about how to get along well with neighbors between British and American people

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案


小题1:C
小题1:D
小题1:B
小题1:B
小题1:A


【主旨大意】本文介绍了英国人和美国人在风俗习惯方面的差异。
小题1: 细节理解题 根据第一段的第二句“It is very seldom that one would be invited to a British person’s home.”可知。
小题1: 细节理解题 根据第一段的倒数第二句“If you are invited, don’t ask to see more than the downstairs that your British host invites you into.”可知。
小题1: 细节理解题 根据第二段的最后一句“They may also be pleased when you show your interest and pleasure in their houses.”可知。
小题1: 语义推断题 根据句意可知在吃饭之前，英美的人们都会交谈或者喝点东西。
小题1: 主旨理解题 本文介绍了拜访英国或者美国朋友需要注意的问题。

据专家权威分析，试题“For the British, the home is private place in which he or sh..”主要考查你对  政治经济类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

政治经济类阅读

考点名称：政治经济类阅读

  • 政治经济类阅读：
    该类文章时代气息浓郁，语言鲜活，但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多，长句、难句多。
    政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容，读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉，经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花，文章看完，一头雾水。
    再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨，同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。

  • 政治经济类阅读注意：
    1、要做好这类阅读，平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事，掌握一定背景知识；
    2、对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解，还要扩展这方面的词汇；
    3、阅读这类文章，要抓住文章的核心，即文章整体和各段主要在说什么，也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。

    政治经济类阅读技巧：
    针对不同体裁的文章，我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式，我们可采取“顺读法”，以便抓关键语句，领会文章主旨；而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式，我们则可以采取“逆读法”，先读试题，再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。
    1. 寻找主干：
    根据英语中五种基本句型结构，把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来，其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干，句子的意思至少明白了一半。
    2. 剔除从句：
    在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句，在理解时，如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解，然后把大意拼凑起来，整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
    3. 辨别分句：
    一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成，句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词，只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系，再把各层分句的意思加以连贯，整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
    4. 寻找关键词：
    如果一个句子看完，一点句意的感觉也没有，下下策就是抓住句中的关键词，通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。
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