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In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless(除非) the men have to be -八年级英语

[db:作者]  2019-11-12 00:00:00  零零社区

题文

In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless(除非) the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. In the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host or hostess or both of them come in a car to get their guest(客人) for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though(尽管)there is no people sitting on it.
小题1: In America men usually ______.
A.walk ahead of womenB.eat in a restaurant
C.walk behind women D.drive a car to work
小题2:  If a man invites a lady for dinner, he should _________.
A.walk behind the lady
B.walk ahead of the lady
C.ask the lady to choose the table
D.ask the man to open the door
小题3: In the street men ______.
A.cross the street
B.walk on the right side of the ladies
C.walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic
D.walk near the ladies
小题4: If a man walks with two ladies, he should ______.
A.walk between them B.run before them
C.follow them D.go away
小题5: If Mrs. Green wants you to visit her house in a car, you should ______.
A.sit beside a guest B.sit at the front seat
C.sit at the back seat D.drive the car

题型:阅读理解  难度:中档

答案


小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:B


试题分析:在美国和欧洲,男士们通常为女士开门.女士总是走在男士的前面.在大街上,男人们几乎总是走在公路的内侧。但是,如果一个男士和两位女士同时散步,他应该走在他们之间。坐车去吃晚餐的时候,客人应该坐在前排座位.
小题1:细节理解题,根据文中语句“In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless(除非) the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above.”理解可知,男士一般在女士的后面,故选C。
小题2:细节理解题,根据文中语句“In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless(除非) the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above.”理解可知,一位男士邀请女士进餐的时候,男士要在女士的前面为她服务,故选B。
小题3:细节理解题,根据文中语句“In the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic.”理解可知,在街上,男士一般在街道的内侧行走,故选C。
小题4:细节理解题,根据文中语句“But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them.”理解可知。与两个女士一起走的时候,男士在两位女士的中间,故选A。
小题5:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Then if the host or hostess or both of them come in a car to get their guest(客人) for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though(尽管)there is no people sitting on it”理解可知。别人邀请共进晚餐时,你应坐在前排座位上,故选B。
点评:先看问题,后看文章。先浏览阅读理解题目,将问题按归纳概括题、具体细节题、词语释义题、推理判断题等题型分门别类,以便熟悉文章所要考查的信息点和知识点。这样,由于带着问题去阅读,阅读时就重点突出、速度加快、准确率高。需要注意的是,浏览阅读理解题目时不要看问题的选项,以避免增加干扰。

据专家权威分析,试题“In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for wo..”主要考查你对  政治经济类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

政治经济类阅读

考点名称:政治经济类阅读

  • 政治经济类阅读:
    该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。
    政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。
    再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。

  • 政治经济类阅读注意:
    1、要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识;
    2、对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇;
    3、阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。

    政治经济类阅读技巧:
    针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。
    1. 寻找主干:
    根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
    2. 剔除从句:
    在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
    3. 辨别分句:
    一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
    4. 寻找关键词:
    如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。



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