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完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共15分;每空1分,满分15分)When I was young,my father told me that little acts of kindness may giv-八年级英语

[db:作者]  2019-11-13 00:00:00  互联网

题文

完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共15分;每空1分,满分15分)
When I was young,my father told me that little acts of kindness may give one great happiness. Since then I have always tried to help people in      .
One hot summer afternoon, I was               down the highway to New York when another car suddenly      into my lane(车道). My car was in the far right lane,so it ran onto the roadside. As a(n)      driver,I moved my car quickly and skillfully back onto the highway without causing any accident. I was      with that driver,but I thought that he just did not pay attention to(注意) the lane change, and he     did not do that on purpose(故意).The car ran away     after cutting me off. Very soon it disappeared from sight. After a while,I came around a curve(弯道) and found the    car. The driver was walking along the roadside. He was an elderly man and looked     . As there was no telephone nearby and the nearest services were twenty miles away, I decided to        and see what the problem was.
The man’s car had a flat tire(瘪胎). Although he had another tire,he had nothing to work with. I decided to     him. I changed the tire for him and allowed him to sit in my air-conditioned car while I did it. Fifteen minutes later,I      the work. I was hot and tired,but I really felt     after an act of kindness to the man who had earlier    my car run off the road.
You can really enjoy great   from kindness acts, so always lend your hands to others in trouble.
小题1:
A.needB.schoolC.dangerD.summer
小题2:
A.walkingB.ridingC.runningD.driving
小题3:
A.fellB.jumpedC.cameD.climbed
小题4:
A.newB.experiencedC.frightenedD.cheerful
小题5:
A.unhappyB.interestedC.kindD.friendly
小题6:
A.evenB.certainlyC.almostD.simply
小题7:
A.quicklyB.quietlyC.politelyD.carefully
小题8:
A.newB.redC.sameD.other
小题9:
A.excitedB.relaxedC.surprisedD.worried
小题10:
A.stayB.searchC.stopD.hide
小题11:
A.giveB.trainC.helpD.encourage
小题12:
A.beganB.finishedC.tookD.continued
小题13:
A.goodB.sorryC.angryD.shy
小题14:
A.keptB.madeC.watchedD.heard
小题15:
A.friendshipB.successC.excitementD.happiness

题型:完形填空  难度:中档

答案


小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:D
小题10:C
小题11:C
小题12:B
小题13:A
小题14:B
小题15:D


试题分析:本文叙述了作者做好事后感到幸福的故事。一天,作者正沿着高速公路开车,这时突然有一辆车开进了他的车道,作者把车开到了路边。作者认为那个司机不是故意的。但是过了一会,他发现那辆车的轮胎坏了一个,正停在拐弯处,于是停下来帮助换轮胎。虽然他感到又热又累,但是觉得做了一件好事,而感到幸福。
小题1:考查名词及语境的理解。A. need 需要;B. school 学校;  C. danger 危险;   D. summer夏天。句意:自从那时,我总是帮助需要帮助的人。根据little acts of kindness may give one great happiness.此处是做好事,帮助需要帮助的人。in need“需要”故选A。
小题2:考查动词及语境的理解。A. walking散步; B. riding 骑;  C. running 跑;D. driving驾驶。句意:我正沿着高速公路开车。根据 My car was in the far right lane,“我的车在最右边的车道”。故选D。
小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。A. fell 摔倒;B. jumped 跳;C. came 来;D. climbed爬。句意:这时突然有一辆车开进了我的车道。根据so it ran onto the roadside“我开到了路边”可知有一辆车进了我的车道。come into进入。故选C。
小题4:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. new 新的;B. experienced 熟练的,富有经验的; C. frightened 害怕的,受惊的;  D. cheerful快乐的。句意:作为一名熟练的司机,我很快熟练的把我的车开回高速公路,没有造成任何事故。I moved my car quickly and skillfully back onto the highway without causing any accident. 由此可见,作者是一个熟练的司机故选B。
小题5:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. unhappy 不高兴的;  B. interested 感兴趣的; C. kind 和蔼的,善良的;D. friendly友好的。句意:我对那个司机不满。be unhappy with对......不满。根据when another car suddenly   43  into my lane(车道).可知那个司机突然开进了作者的车道,他做的不对,故作者对他不满。故选A。
小题6:考查副词及语境的理解。 A. even 甚至;B. certainly 当然;C. almost 几乎;D. simply仅仅。句意:他一定不是故意那么做的。根据I thought that he just did not pay attention to(注意) the lane change,可知我以为他只是没有注意到车道,所以一定不是故意的。故选B。
小题7:考查副词及语境的理解。 A. quickly快地; B. quietly 安静地;C. politely 礼貌地;D. carefully仔细地。句意:把我阻断后,他很快逃跑了。根据Very soon it disappeared from sight.很快从我的实现消失了,可知他的速度快,故选A。
小题8:考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. new 新的;  B. red 红的;C. same同样的;  D. other其他的。句意:过了一会,我在弯道周围,看到同一辆车。the same同样的。故选C。
小题9:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. excited   激动的;B. relaxed 放松的;    C. surprised惊讶的;  D. worried担心的。句意:他是一个老年人,看起来有点担心。根据I decided to    50   and see what the problem was.他可能有什么麻烦,故是担心的。故选D。
小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。A. stay 停留; B. search 搜寻;C. stop停止;  D. hide躲藏。句意:我决定停下来去看看发生了什么问题。根据see what the problem was.可知此处是指作者停下来,去看看除了什么问题。故选C。
小题11:考查动词及语境的理解。A. give 给; B. train 训练;  C. help帮助;  D. encourage鼓励。句意:我帮他换了车胎。根据I changed the tire for him可知此处作者是在帮助这个老人。故选C。
小题12:考查动词及语境的理解。A. began 开始; B. finished 完成;C. took 拿走;D. continued继续。句意:15分钟后,我完成了那份工作。根据Fifteen minutes later,可知过去了15分钟,他应是换好了车胎,故完成了这个工作。故选B。
小题13:考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. good 好的;B. sorry 抱歉的; C. angry 生气的;D. shy害羞的。句意:对那个老人的善意的行为之后,我真的感到很好。根据after an act of kindness to the man做完好事后,应是感觉好。故选A。
小题14:考查动词及语境的理解。A. kept 保持;B. made 制造;  C. watched 观看;   D. heard听见。句意:对之前使我远离车道的老人做善意的行为,我感到真的很好。根据短语make sb/sth. do 使某人/某物做。故此处用动词make。故选B。
小题15:考查名词及语境的理解。 A. friendship 友谊;B. success 成功;C. excitement  激动;D. happiness幸福。句意:你会喜欢做好事带来的幸福。根据my father told me that little acts of kindness may give one great happiness.可知做好事会给你带来幸福。故选D。

据专家权威分析,试题“完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选..”主要考查你对  人生感悟类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

人生感悟类阅读

考点名称:人生感悟类阅读

  • 人生感悟类阅读:
    这类文章所涉及的人生道理和感悟也许平常我们在做这类阅读题的时候可能见过,所以注意不要把自己的日常经验带到考试中。
    阅读这类题目,要注意阅读各段的首句和末句,因为往往它就是这段的中心句或者是作者的观点所在。

  • 英语阅读题技巧:
    (一)阅读的技巧
        1.阅读时不要出声,要养成快速阅读的好习惯。
        2.阅读时不要逐字阅读,要养成以意群为单位阅读的好习惯。
        3.学会找关键词、关键句。关键句通常位于段落的开头或结尾。
        4.学会根据上下文猜测生词的词义。
    (二)答题的技巧
        1.通读全文,了解大意。
        2.带着问题,复读原文。
        3.理解识别,推断归纳。
        4.复核检查,确保无误。

  • 人生感悟英语格言:
    1、Great minds have purpose, others have wishes.
    杰出的人有着目标,其他人只有愿望。
    2、Being single is better than being in an unfaithful relationship.
    比起谈着充满欺骗的恋爱,单身反而更好。
    3、If you find a path with no obstacles, it probably doesn’t lead anywhere.
    太容易的路,可能根本就不能带你去任何地方。
    4、Getting out of bed in winter is one of life’s hardest mission.
    冬天,将自己从被窝里掏出来,是人生最难的任务之一了。
    5、The future is scary but you can’t just run to the past cause it’s familiar.
    未来会让人心生畏惧,但是我们却不能因为习惯了过去,就逃回过去。
    6、I love it when I catch you looking at me then you smile and look away.
    我喜欢这样的时刻:我抓到你正在看我,你笑了,然后害羞地别过脸去。
    7、Having a calm smile to face with being disdained indicates kind of confidence.
    被轻蔑的时候能平静的一笑,这是一种自信。
    8、Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm.
    成功是,你即使跨过一个又一个失敗,但也沒有失去热情。
    9、Not everything that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced.
    并不是你面对了,任何事情都能改变.但是,如果你不肯面对,那什么也变不了。
    10、A guy who whispers in your ears, saying ” It’s alright, I’m here.” Holds you when you’re sad, and treasures everything about you. That’s the guy I want to give my heart to.
    那个人会在耳边轻声说:没事,我在这。在你悲伤时给你依靠,与你相关的,他都珍视。有这样的人,我爱定了。
    11、Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be what you want to be, because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.
    做你想做的梦吧,去你想去的地方吧,成为你想成为的人吧,因为你只有一次生命,一个机会去做所有那些你想做的事。
    12、We all have moments of desperation. But if we can face them head on, that’s when we find out just how strong we really are.
    我们都有绝望的时候,只有在勇敢面对时,我们才知道我们有多坚强。
    13、If they throw stones at you, don’t throw back, use them to build your own foundation instead.
    如果别人朝你扔石头,就不要扔回去了,留着作你建高楼的基石。
    14、If your happiness depends on what somebody else does, I guess you do have a problem.
    如果你的快乐与否取决于别人做了什么,我想,你真的有点问题。
    15、When there’s no expectation, losing won’t bring hurt, gaining makes you surprised.
    不去期望。失去了不会伤心,得到了便是惊喜。
    16、Sometimes your plans don’t work out because God has better ones.
    有时候,你的计划不奏效,是因为上天有更好的安排。
    17、How much truth of heart in one’s life is told in a joke?
    一辈子,有多少真心话,是以玩笑的方式说了出去?
    18、A relationship should be between two people, not the whole world.
    爱情是两个人的事,与旁人无关。
    19、You can’t have a better tomorrow if you don’t stop thinking about yesterday.
    如果你无法忘掉昨天,就不会有一个更好的明天。
    20、Today, give a stranger one of your smiles. It might be the only sunshine he sees all day.
    今天,给一个陌生人送上你的微笑吧。很可能,这是他一天中见到的唯一的阳光。



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