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A businessman sent his son to learn the secret of happiness from the wisest man. The boy walked through the desert for forty days he reached a beautiful castle -八年级英语
[db:作者]  2019-11-13 00:00:00  互联网

题文

A businessman sent his son to learn the secret of happiness from the wisest man. The boy walked through the desert for forty days      he reached a beautiful castle at the top of a mountain where the Sage (圣人) lived.
When he      a room, he saw lots of strange views: businessmen coming and going, a small music group      sweet music, and all kinds of delicious dishes on a large table.
The Sage      everyone. The young man had to wait for two hours until it was his     .
        enough patience, the Sage listened to the boy, but he was too      to explain to him the secret of happiness.      he suggested that the boy would walk around his palace and come back in two hours.
“However,” he added, handing the boy a teaspoon with two drops of oil in it, “while you walk,      this spoon and don’t let the oil spill.”
The boy began to walk around the palace,      keeping his eyes fixed on the spoon. At last he returned to the Sage.
“So,” asked the Sage, “did you notice anything amazing in my palace?”     , the boy said that he had seen nothing. He was only concentrating on the     .
“OK. Now go back and see the wonders of my world,” said the Sage. Now more     , the boy took the spoon and walked again through the palace. Returning to the Sage, he exactly reported all      he had seen.
“But where is the oil?” asked the Sage. Looking down at the spoon, the boy realized that he had spilled it all.
“Well, the secret of happiness lies in looking at all the wonders of the world and never      the two drops of oil in the spoon,” the Sage said with a smile. They were both important. Then the boy realized what happiness was.
小题1:
A．untilB．unlessC．afterD．while
小题2:
A．saw B．leftC．enteredD．lived
小题3:
A．hearingB．writingC．enjoyingD．playing
小题4:
A．looked forB．conversed withC．heard fromD．knew about
小题5:
A．timeB．wayC．turnD．duty
小题6:
A．ToB．ForC．InD．With
小题7:
A．busyB．angryC．happyD．funny
小题8:
A．ThoughB．WhileC．BecauseD．Since
小题9:
A．catchB．fetchC．grabD．take
小题10:
A．neverB．nearlyC．alwaysD．sometimes
小题11:
A．InterestedB．TerrifiedC．EmbarrassedD．Excited
小题12:
A．spoonB．manC．castleD．palace
小题13:
A．carefullyB．freelyC．luckilyD．difficultly
小题14:
A．whatB．whichC．whoD．that
小题15:
A．forgettingB．mindingC．realizingD．considering

题型：完形填空  难度：中档

答案


小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:D
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:D
小题10:C
小题11:C
小题12:A
小题13:B
小题14:D
小题15:A


试题分析：文章讲述一个店主派儿子去从世界上最聪明的人那里了解快乐的秘密诀，而智者没有直接告诉他答案，而是让男孩做了两个任务，通过这两个任务，男孩了解到快乐的秘诀。
小题1:考查连词与语境理解。A. until直到；B. unless除非； C. after在……之后；D. while在……时候，句意：这个孩子在沙漠里艰难地跋涉了40天，直到到达那位智者的住处-------一座位于高山顶上的城堡。根据句意此处指“直到”，故选A。
小题2:考查动词与语境理解。A. saw看到；B. left留下；C. entered进入； D. lived居住，句意：当他进入房间时，他看到是一副奇怪的景象，此题指“进入房间”，故选C。
【小题3考查动词与语境理解。】A. hearing听到；   B. writing写；C. enjoying享受；D. playing弹奏，句意：一支小型乐队在演奏甜美的音乐，此题指“演奏”，所以选动词playing，故选D。
小题4:考查动词词组与语境理解。A. looked for寻找；B. conversed with与……谈话；C. heard from收到某人来信；D. knew about了解，句意：智者与每个人谈话。根据文意，此处指智者人谈话，所以这个孩子只好等到他的次序。故选B。
小题5:考查名词与语境理解。A. time时间；B. way方法；C. turn顺序；D. duty职责，句意：这个孩子不得不等两个小时，直到轮到他。此处“it’s one’s turn”是轮到某人的意思，故选C。
小题6:考查介词与语境理解。A. To到；B. For为了；C. In在……里面；D. With带着，句意：智者带着足够的耐心听年轻人说，但他太忙以至于不能向年轻人解释快乐的秘诀。根据句意及语境，此处with表伴随，是“带有”的意思，故选D。
小题7:考查形容词与语境理解。A. busy繁忙；B. angry生气；C. happy高兴；D. funny滑稽，意：智者带着足够的耐心听这个孩子说，但他太忙以至于不能向年轻人解释快乐的秘诀。根据句意及语境此题根据选项及上下文应选A。
小题8:考查连词与语境理解。A. Though虽然；B. While  然而；C. Because因为；D. Since自从，句意：然而他建议这个孩子可以围着他的宫殿转转，在两个小时之后回来。此空表转折，故选B。
小题9:考查动词与语境理解。A. catch接住；B. fetch去取来C. grab抓住；D. take带走，句意：句意：在你走的时候，拿着这个勺子，不要让油洒出来，此处指“带走，拿走”的意思，故选D。
小题10:考查副词与语境理解。A. never从不；   B. nearly几乎；C. always总是，一直；D. sometimes有时，句意：这个孩子开始围着宫殿行走，一直盯着勺子。根据句意及语境此题选C。
小题11:考查形容词与语境理解。A. Interested有趣的；B. Terrified受惊吓的；C. Embarrassed尴尬的；D. Excited激动的，句意：这个孩子尴尬的说什么也没看到，他只是把注意力放到了勺子上。根据语境及句意此题选C。
小题12:考查名词与语境理解。A. spoon勺子；B. man男人；C. castle城堡；D. palace宫殿，句意：这个孩子尴尬的说什么也没看到，他只是把注意力放到了勺子上。根据句意及上下文此题选A。
小题13:考查副词与语境理解。A. carefully仔细地；B. freely放松地，自由地；C. luckily 幸运地；D. difficultly困难地，句意：现在放松多了，这个小孩拿着勺子又从宫殿走了一遍，根据句意及上下文此题选B。
小题14:考查代词与语境理解。A. what什么；B. which哪一个；C. who谁；D. that，句意：回到了智者那儿，他准确的说出了他看到的一切。此处all是先行词，所以定语从句的关系词用that，故选D。
小题15:考查动词与语境理解。A . forgetting忘记； B. minding介意；    C.realizing意识到； D. considering考虑，句意：快乐的秘诀就在于观看世界美景的同时不要忘记手中勺子里的油。根据句意及上下文此题选A。

据专家权威分析，试题“A businessman sent his son to learn the secret of happiness ..”主要考查你对  人生感悟类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

人生感悟类阅读

考点名称：人生感悟类阅读

  • 人生感悟类阅读：
    这类文章所涉及的人生道理和感悟也许平常我们在做这类阅读题的时候可能见过，所以注意不要把自己的日常经验带到考试中。
    阅读这类题目，要注意阅读各段的首句和末句，因为往往它就是这段的中心句或者是作者的观点所在。

  • 英语阅读题技巧：
    （一）阅读的技巧
        1.阅读时不要出声，要养成快速阅读的好习惯。
        2.阅读时不要逐字阅读，要养成以意群为单位阅读的好习惯。
        3.学会找关键词、关键句。关键句通常位于段落的开头或结尾。
        4.学会根据上下文猜测生词的词义。
    （二）答题的技巧
        1.通读全文，了解大意。
        2.带着问题，复读原文。
        3.理解识别，推断归纳。
        4.复核检查，确保无误。

  • 人生感悟英语格言：
    1、Great minds have purpose, others have wishes.
    杰出的人有着目标，其他人只有愿望。
    2、Being single is better than being in an unfaithful relationship.
    比起谈着充满欺骗的恋爱，单身反而更好。
    3、If you find a path with no obstacles, it probably doesn’t lead anywhere.
    太容易的路，可能根本就不能带你去任何地方。
    4、Getting out of bed in winter is one of life’s hardest mission.
    冬天，将自己从被窝里掏出来，是人生最难的任务之一了。
    5、The future is scary but you can’t just run to the past cause it’s familiar.
    未来会让人心生畏惧，但是我们却不能因为习惯了过去，就逃回过去。
    6、I love it when I catch you looking at me then you smile and look away.
    我喜欢这样的时刻：我抓到你正在看我，你笑了，然后害羞地别过脸去。
    7、Having a calm smile to face with being disdained indicates kind of confidence.
    被轻蔑的时候能平静的一笑，这是一种自信。
    8、Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm.
    成功是，你即使跨过一个又一个失敗，但也沒有失去热情。
    9、Not everything that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced.
    并不是你面对了，任何事情都能改变.但是，如果你不肯面对，那什么也变不了。
    10、A guy who whispers in your ears, saying ” It’s alright, I’m here.” Holds you when you’re sad, and treasures everything about you. That’s the guy I want to give my heart to.
    那个人会在耳边轻声说：没事，我在这。在你悲伤时给你依靠，与你相关的，他都珍视。有这样的人，我爱定了。
    11、Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be what you want to be, because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.
    做你想做的梦吧，去你想去的地方吧，成为你想成为的人吧，因为你只有一次生命，一个机会去做所有那些你想做的事。
    12、We all have moments of desperation. But if we can face them head on, that’s when we find out just how strong we really are.
    我们都有绝望的时候，只有在勇敢面对时，我们才知道我们有多坚强。
    13、If they throw stones at you, don’t throw back, use them to build your own foundation instead.
    如果别人朝你扔石头，就不要扔回去了，留着作你建高楼的基石。
    14、If your happiness depends on what somebody else does, I guess you do have a problem.
    如果你的快乐与否取决于别人做了什么，我想，你真的有点问题。
    15、When there’s no expectation, losing won’t bring hurt, gaining makes you surprised.
    不去期望。失去了不会伤心，得到了便是惊喜。
    16、Sometimes your plans don’t work out because God has better ones.
    有时候，你的计划不奏效，是因为上天有更好的安排。
    17、How much truth of heart in one’s life is told in a joke?
    一辈子，有多少真心话，是以玩笑的方式说了出去？
    18、A relationship should be between two people, not the whole world.
    爱情是两个人的事，与旁人无关。
    19、You can’t have a better tomorrow if you don’t stop thinking about yesterday.
    如果你无法忘掉昨天，就不会有一个更好的明天。
    20、Today, give a stranger one of your smiles. It might be the only sunshine he sees all day.
    今天，给一个陌生人送上你的微笑吧。很可能，这是他一天中见到的唯一的阳光。
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