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书面表达。 根据表格中给出的信息,展开情节,结合自己的感受,用英语写一篇旅行日记。不少于80词。DateAugust 16, ThursdayWeather Cool, humidPlaceThe Palace Museum, t-七年级英语

[db:作者]  2019-11-13 00:00:00  零零社区

题文

书面表达。
     根据表格中给出的信息,展开情节,结合自己的感受,用英语写一篇旅行日记。不少于80词。

Date

August 16, Thursday

Weather   

Cool, humid

Place

The Palace Museum, the Great Wall

Food

Food

Feeling

Delicious, happy, tired

     _________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
题型:写作题  难度:偏难

答案

One possible version
August 16,      Thursday
     We had a trip today. It was very humid this morning. I felt a little cool because it rained yesterday. I
brought much chicken, fried fish and some bottles of drink.
     At about seven we got on the bus and began the trip. When we got to the Palace Museum, it's already
eight o'clock. We saw many good buildings. We learned a lot from the visiting.
     We left the Palace Museum for the Great Wall at eleven. We had lunch at half past twelve at the foot
of the Great Wall. The food and the drink were very delicious! We stayed there for about four hours. We
got back at about six. We had a good time today. I hope that we will have another trip soon.

据专家权威分析,试题“书面表达。 根据表格中给出的信息,展开情节,结合自己的感受,..”主要考查你对  图表作文  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

图表作文

考点名称:图表作文

  • 图表作文:
    就是用文字结合表格、数字或图画作为写作信息提示的一种写作形式。

  • 图表作文常用词:
    一、主章开头
    图表类型:table; chart; diagram; graph; column chart; pie graph
    描述:show; describe; illustrate; can be seen from; clear; apparent; reveal; represent
    内容:figure; statistic; number; percentage; proportion
    二、表示数据
    一般:have 10%; at 10%;over 10%
    最高(低)点:peaked; reached a peak/high(point);bottomed out; reached the bottom
    变化:recover 略有回升; increase; jump; rise/rose; climb;decrease; fall/fell; drop; decline; reduce fluctuate
    浮动,摇摆不定:remained steady/stable; stay the same; little/hardly any /no change
    变化程度:sudden/suddenly 突然的,意外的
    rapid/rapidly 迅速的,飞快的,险峻的
    dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的,生动的
    significant/significantly 有意义的,重大的,重要的
    sharp/sharply 锐利的,明显的,急剧的
    steep/steeply 急剧升降的
    steady/steadily 稳固的,坚定不移的
    gradual/gradually 渐进的,逐渐的
    slow/slowly 缓慢的,不活跃的
    slight/slightly轻微的、略微地
    stable/stably 稳定的
    表示范围:from…to… between…and… for …to …多长时间直到
    表示程度:almost adv. 几乎,差不多
    nearly adv. 几乎,密切地
    approximately adv. 近似的,大约
    about adv. 附近, 大约,转向,左右,周围
    just over 刚超过
    over adv. 结束,越过,从头到尾
    exactly adv. 正确地,严密地
    precisely adv. 正好 精确地;清晰地
    比例:20 percent 20%
    one in three 1/3
    one out of every four 1/4

    三、常用词
    significant changes 图中一些较大变化
    noticeable trend 明显趋势
    during the same period 在同一时期
    grow/grew 增长
    distribute 分布,区别
    unequally 不相等地
    pronounced 明显的
    average 平均
    no doubt 无疑地
    corresponding adj. 相应的,通讯的
    represent vt. 阐述,表现
    overall 总体上讲
    except 除外
    in the case of adv. 在…的情况下
    in contrast 相反,大不相同
    in conclusion adv. 最后,总之
    in comparison 相比之下
    inversely adv. 相反地,倒转地
    in general 通常,大体上,一般而言
    rang from excessive adj. 过多的,过分的,额外
    lower v.降低,跌落
    elapse vi.(时间)过去,消逝
    category n.种类
    government policy 政府政策
    market forces 市场规率
    measure n. 尺寸,方法,措施 v.估量,调节
    forecast n. 先见,预见 v. 预测
    1.有用的词
    上升:increase rise ascend core surge go up climb mount level up
    下降: decrease fall drop descend decline reduce lessen level down
    平稳:stable steady remain/maintain/keep/be the same as/similar to
    波动:fluctuate fluctuation rise and falls up and down
    占:occupy take up account for gain
    而:while however whereas on the other hand actually/in fact
    相比:by contract on the contrary likewise compared with
    最高点:the highest the top the summit the peak the most
    最低点:bottom less least rock bottom
    平均:mean average
    趋势:tendency trend inclination
    预见:prediction
    达到顶峰: mount to
    在***中占***:***gain the percentage of***
    有一个稳定的过程:a stable period can be seen
    原则:
    A.不可能写的很好,关键是要很稳地写清楚。
    B.概括一些内在关联性或原因推测作为总结

  • 图表作文写作把握几点:
    1. 要认真解读图标,切勿疏漏重要数据信息和细节提示,不必每个数据都涉及,但重要数据必须提到。 
    2. 对图表中的内容分析、数据说明一定要简明扼要,尽量使用简单句,因为复杂的句式往往起不到清
    晰表达的效果。
    3. 结论性的表达要从图表信息分析或数据归纳而来,这样才能使得语言有说服力,切忌主观判断,
    更不能主观臆造。 
    常用句型: 
    1. Here are the results of my survey.
    2. According to the graph, we can find…
    3. The chart reflects several trends. 
    4. We can find many important changes in… 
    5. From the diagram, we know that...

  • 对于线性图表的描述:
    上升
    1. 对于上升趋势的描述:
    a. 可以使用的动词或动词词组:
    to increase
    to go up
    to rise
    to grow
    to jump
    to leap
    to soar
    to shoot
    to pick up
    b. 可以使用的名词:
    an increase
    a growth
    a jump
    a soar
    an upward trend

    2. 对于上升到某个位置的描述:
    a. 1. a. 中的动词+to+具体数据。
    b. 1. a. 中的动词+to+the peak of+具体数据。
    c. 1. a. 中的动词+reaching the peak of +具体数据。
    d. 1. a. 中的动词+reaching + 具体数据。
    e. to peak at + 具体数据
    f. to climb to + 具体数据
    3. 对于上升的程度的描述:
    a. 1. a. 中的动词+by + 具体数据。
    b. 1. a. 中的动词+副词。

    下降
    1. 对于下降趋势的描述:
    a. 可以使用的动词或动词词组:
    to fall
    to decrease
    to go down
    to slide
    to collapse
    to decline
    to drop
    b. 可以使用的名词:
    a collapse
    a decrease
    a fall
    a decline
    a drop

    2. 对于下降到某个位置的描述:
    a. 1. a. 中的动词+to+具体数据。
    b. 1. a. 中的动词+to+the bottom of+具体数据。
    c. 1. a. 中的动词+reaching the bottom of +具体数据。
    d. 1. a. 中的动词+reaching + 具体数据。
    3. 对于下降程度的描述:
    a. 1. a. 中的动词+by + 具体数据。
    b. 1. a. 中的动词+副词。(见
    对于平稳的趋势的描述:
    可以使用的动词或动词词组:
    to hardly change
    to have little change
    to keep steady
    to level off
    to remain constant
    to stay the same

    表示程度的副词:
    1. 程度较大:
    considerably
    dramatically
    greatly
    markedly
    obviously
    quickly
    rapidly
    sharply
    significantly
    suddenly

    2. 程度较小:
    slightly
    gradually
    slowly
    steadily
    时间的嵌入
    嵌入时间时所使用的介词和介词词组:
    in
    from……to……
    between……。and……
    during……and……
    at the start of ……
    by the end of ……
    over ……
    at the end of ……
    throughout ……
    时间's + 具体数据

    上升和下降趋势的组合描述:(嵌入了时间和程度之后)
    1. 先上升后下降的句型:
    …… increased slowly  during…… and …… but fell sharply in ……。
    A steady fall in …… during …… and …… followed the sharp increase in ……。

    2. 先下降后上升的句型:
    …… fell before …… began to make a recovery ……
    …… continue the recovery, climbing to ……
    …… dropped during …… but increased again in ……
    …… fell and then pick up during ……
    …… collapsed before rising to ……at the end of ……

    3. 起伏波动的句型:
    …… fluctuated sharply all through ……

    4. 波动不大的句型:
    …… hardly changed through the period between ……and ……
    柱状图形的描述
    转换为线形图形的描述
    饼状图形的描述
    对于百分比进行描述所使用的句型:
    …… % the …… is/has/have/are ……
    …… accounts for ……% of the total
    …… takes up ……% in the whole chart

    趋势的比较:
    1. 表示相似的句型 (实例) :
    Both share prices rose sharply in January.
    Neither company has made a profit yet.
    Like X, Y fell in June.
    X rose just as sharply as Y.

    2. 表示差异的句型(实例):
    X fell sharply whereas/while Y remained steady.
    X fell quickly compared to Y.
    Unlike Y, X rose by 10%.
    X rose far more dramatically than Y.

    3. 表示倍数的句型:
    the …… doubled/tripled in …… compared with those in ……

    4. 客观比较的句型:
    …… is …… in contrast to ……

    数据的修饰:
    1. 表示不足的词或词组:
    up to
    below
    under
    almost
    nearly

    2. 表示超过的词或词组:
    over
    more than
    just over

    3. 表示大约的词:
    about



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