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—Shenzhen is believed to be ____ in China.— Yeah, a number of people go there to find jobs every year. [ ]A. one of the lively city B. one of the more lively-九年级英语
[db:作者]  2019-12-25 00:00:00  互联网

题文

— Shenzhen is believed to be ____ in China. 
— Yeah, a number of people go there to find jobs every year.

[     ]

A. one of the lively city
B. one of the more lively cities
C. one of the most liveliest cities
D. one of the liveliest cities
题型：单选题  难度：中档

答案

D

据专家权威分析，试题“—Shenzhen is believed to be ____ in China.— Yeah, a number ..”主要考查你对  形容词的比较级，形容词的最高级  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

形容词的比较级，形容词的最高级

考点名称：形容词的比较级，形容词的最高级

  • 形容词的比较级：
    当两种物体之间相互比较时，我们要用形容词或副词的比较级；
    当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时，我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。

  • 形容词的比较级和最高级的特殊变化规则：
    一、少数单音节词前面加 more-, most- 构成比较级和最高级
    tired ---- more tired , most tired
    fond ----- more fond , most fond
    glad ----- more glad , most glad
    bored ---- more bored , most bored
    pleased---- more pleased , most pleased

    二、不规则变化
    good /well------- better ,best
    bad/badly/ill------ worse , worst
    many/much-------more , most
    little ------ less , least
    far ---- farther, farthes / firther , furthest
    old ---- older , oldest (GA)
        ---- older , oldest / elder , eldest (GB)

    三、下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级有两种形式
    cruel----- crueler,  cruelest /more cruel , most cruel
    strict---- stricter , strictest /more strict , most strict
    often----- oftener , oftenest / more often , most often
    friendly------ friendlier , friendliest / more friendly , most friendly
    clever----- cleverer, cleverest /  more clever , most clever

    四、下列形容词和副词没有比较级和最高（即表示”最高程度”或”绝对状态”的形容词和副词没有比较级和最高级）
    empty , wrong , perfect , unique , extreme , excellent , favourite (GB)/ favorite (GA) , true , right , correct , extremely ...

  • 形容词的比较级和最高级用法：
    形容词比较等级用法：
     1.没有比较对象时，用原级。
     I have a new computer.
     2.两者比较，程度相同。
     A+系动词+as+adj.+as+B.
     Our school is as beautiful as theirs.
     3.两者比较，程度不同。
     A+系动词+not as+adj.+as+B.
     The weather here is not as hot as that in the south.
     4.A比B更…
     The earth is bigger than the moon.
     5.比较级前可以用much,even,still,far,a lot,a little,a bit,any等修饰。
     Your room is much bigger than mine.
     I’m a little shorter than her.
     6.用比较级可以表示最高级含义：
     John is stronger than any other boy in his class.=John is stronger than any of the other boys.
     两者不属于同一范畴，不能用other.
     Chongqing is bigger than any city in Sichuang.
     7.“比较级+and+比较级”   表示“越来越…”
     China is becoming more and more beautiful.
     Days are getting longer and longer.
     8.用the+比较级，the+比较级  表示”越…就越…”.
     The busier he is, the happier he feels.
     9. Which/Who+is+比较级     A或B？
     A和B哪一个/谁更…?
     Which is better,this one or that one?

     最高级用法：
     表示三者或三者以上的人或物的比较，一个在某方面超过其他两个或多个时，用最高级，结构是
     主语+系动词+the+形容词最高级+of/in短语。
     This story is the most interesting of the three.
     1. one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数
     它的意思是最…之一。
     English is one of the most important languages in the world.
     2. which/who…+is+形容词最高级
     “…最...”
     Which is the heaviest,the horse,the sheep or the elephant?
    3.最高级前可以用序数词
     The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.

  • 形容词的比较级和最高级的变化规则：

    构成 

     原级

    比较级 

    最高级 

    一般加er，est

     tall

    taller 

    tallest 

    以字母e结尾只
    加 r,st

     large

    larger 

    largest 

    以一个辅音字母结尾的
    重读闭音节，双写这一辅
    音字母后再加er,est

     red

    redder 

    reddest 

     hot

     hotter

    hottest 

     thin

     thinner

    thinnest 


    以辅音字母+y结尾的词，
    将y变为i再加er,est

    easy 

     easier

    easiest

    happy

     happier

    happiest 

     ugly

     uglier

    ugliest 

     early

     earlier

    earliest 

    其他双音节词和多
    音节词，在词前
    加more或most

     interesting

    more interesting 

    most interesting 
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