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测绘学英语

  2020-09-26 00:00:00  

测绘学英语 本书特色

  《测绘学英语(全国高等院校测绘专业规划教材)》按照国内多数高校测绘工程专业“数字测图原理与方法”课程大纲要求,结合中国测绘技术现状并参考英美等国测绘技术特点,采用全英文系统地介绍了测绘学基础的理论与技术,包括:测绘学(geomatics)的基本概念与发展变革、高程测量、角度测量、距离测量、误差理论与简易平差方法、小区域控制测量、大比例尺数字测图和地形图应用等教学内容。每章均附有习题和参考答案,附录中还包括以中文总结了该课程的知识要点和该教材中出现的500余条术语的英中文对照。   该书可以作为本科“数字测图原理与方法”课程进行双语教学和“测绘英语”课程的教材,也可以作为研究生相关课程的教材和测绘工程技术人员的参考书。

测绘学英语 目录

chapter 1  introduction
      &1.1  definition of geomatics
      &1.2  branches of geomatics
      &1.3  history and development of geomatics
      problems and exercises
chapter 2  basic concepts of surveying
      &2.1  the earth, geoid and ellipsoid
            2.1.1  the shape and size of the earth
            2.1.2  geoid and ellipsoid
            2.1.3  reference ellipsoids
      &2.2  positioning of points on the ground
            2.2.1  independent planar coordinate systems
            2.2.2  geographic coordinate systems
            2.2.3  gauss-kruger planar coordinate system
      &2.3  rectangular coordinates
            2.3.1  reference directions
            2.3.2  azimuths and bearings
            2.3.3  principle of coordinates computation
      &2.4  introduction to maps
            2.4.1  maps
            2.4.2  map scales
            2.4.3  contours
      problems and exercises
chapter 3  leveling
      &3.1  general background
            3.1.1  leveling terms
            3.1.2  vertical datum of china
            3.1.3  principles of direct leveling
      &3.2  curvature and refraction
            3.2.1  effect from the earth's curvature
            3.2.2  effect from the atmospheric refraction
      &3.3  leveling methods
             3.3.1  vertical distances measuring
            3.3.2  direct leveling
            3.3.3  barometric leveling
            3.3.4  trigonometric leveling
      &3.4  equipment for direct leveling
            3.4.1  telescopes
            3.4.2  level vials
            3.4.3  tilting levels
            3.4.4  automatic levels
            3.4.5  electronic digital levels
            3.4.6  hand level
            3.4.7  leveling tripods and rods
      &3.5  field and office work for leveling
            3.5.1  operation for leveling
            3.5.2  differential leveling
            3.5.3  office work in leveling
      &3.6  level testing and adjusting
            3.6.1  requirements for level testing and adjusting
            3.6.2  parallax adjusting
            3.6.3  circular level testing and adjusting  &i
            3.6.4  preliminary adjustment of the horizontal cross hair
            3.6.5  sightline testing and adjusting (angle i testing)
      &3.7  sources of error in direct leveling
            3.7.1  instrumental errors
            3.7.2  personal errors
            3.7.3  natural errors
            3.7.4  mistakes
            3.7.5  errors reducing and mistakes eliminating
      problems and exercises
chapter 4 angles measurement
      &4.1  genaral background
            4.1.1  reference directions for vertical angles
            4.1.2  meridians
            4.1.3  horizontal angles
            4.1.4  azimuths
            4.1.5  bearings
            4.1.6  reverse azimuth
            4.1.7  azimuth calculations
      &4.2  theodolites
……
chapter 5 distance measurement
chapter 6 theory of errors and survey adjustment
chapter 7 control surevy for small areas
chapter 8 topographical mapping with large scales
chapter 9 application of topographic maps
appendix a 《测绘学基础》知识要点与习题答案
appendix b vocabulary in geomatics
references   测绘学英语

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