电力互感器术语使用手册 本书特色
本书内容分为“互感器的通用术语”、“电压互感器术语”、“电流互感器术语”3部分，共编写电力互感器的术语160多条。涵盖了定义、基本原理、符号与公式、实物图、制造与运维经验等信息。本书以“快学活用”为出发点，通过引用大量实物图、典型设计参数、典型运维经验等，解读与电力互感器术语相关的“一线问题”。
电力互感器术语使用手册 内容简介
本书内容分为“互感器的通用术语”、“电压互感器术语”、“电流互感器术语”3部分, 共编写电力互感器的术语160多条。涵盖了定义、基本原理、符号与公式、实物图、制造与运维经验等信息。本书以“快学活用”为出发点, 通过引用大量实物图、典型设计参数、典型运维经验等, 解读与电力互感器术语相关的“一线问题”。
电力互感器术语使用手册 目录
前言符号与名称!!!"#$%&'!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!*!!互感器X@K?;K !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!*$!电流互感器:YKK;@77KB@K?;K'41 $!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!*%!电压互感器L>O7B=;7KB@K?;K'H1 "!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!*3!三相电压互感器76K;;/86BO7B=;7KB@K?;K?TX@;PX@K?;K !#!!!!!!!!! !!*'!三相组合互感器76K;;/86B?TX@;PX@K?;KK?;K !%!!!!!!! !!*&!准确级B::YKB:Q:OBK?B7X>@KB7X> $3!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!*!#!额定变比KB7;P7KB@K?B7X>@KB7X> $3!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!*!!!比值差KB7X>;KK>K $'!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!*!$!相位差86BY78Y7 3#!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!*!'!绕组9X@PX@=3$!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!*!"!线段@ 3$!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!*!&!一次绕组8KX?BKQ9X@PX@=3%!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!*!)!二次绕组@PBKQ9X@PX@="@PBKQ7;K?X@BO@PBKQ:XK:YX7 3&!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!*$%!机械载荷?;:6B@X:BOO>BP 3)!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!*$3!膨胀器;U8B@P;K ($!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!*$(!压力释放装置8K;K?;K (3!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!*$'*!!额定充气压力KB7;PAXOOX@=8K;@BO8K;A76;;@:O>A76;;@:O>K;7Q8;:YKK;@77KB@K?;K (&!!!!! !$*$!多铁心电流互感器?YO7X/:>K;7Q8;:YKK;@77KB@K?;K (&!!!!! !$*%!分裂铁心电流互感器K;7Q8;:YKK;@77KB@K?;K ()!!!!! !$*3!变比可选电流互感器:YKK;@77KB@K?;K '#!!!! !$*(!套管式电流互感器TYK?;K '$!!!!!! !$*'!母线式电流互感器TYK?;K '$!!!!!!!! !$*"!电缆式电流互感器:BTO;/7Q8;:YKK;@77KB@K?;K '%!!!!!!! !$*&!支柱式电流互感器K77Q8;:YKK;@77KB@K?;K '%!!!!!!! !$*)!倒立式电流互感器X@L;K7;P/7Q8;:YKK;@77KB@K?;K '3!!!!!! !$*!#!剩余电流K;K?;K ''!!!!!!!!! !$*!$!一次电流8KX?BKQ:YKK;@7 '"!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*!%!二次电流@PBKQ:YKK;@7 '&!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*!3!额定一次电流KB7;P8KX?BKQ:YKK;@7 '&!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*!(!额定二次电流KB7;P@PBKQ:YKK;@7 '&!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*!'!额定连续热电流KB7;P:>@7X@Y>YK7/7X?;76;K?BO:YKK;@7 "#!!!!!!! !$*!&!额定动稳定电流KB7;PPQ@B?X::YKK;@7 "!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*!)!测量用电流互感器?;BK?;K "$!!!!!!! !$*$#!匝数补偿7YK@KK;:7X>@ "%!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*$!!额定仪表限值一次电流KB7;PX@K"S,#"(!!!!!!!! !$*$%!额定扩大一次电流KB7;P;U7;@P;P8KX?BKQ:YKK;@7 "'!!!!!!! !$*$3!保护用电流互感器8K>7;:7XL;:YKK;@77KB@K?;K ""!!!!!!! !$*$(!5级保护用电流互感器:OB7;:7XL;:YKK;@77KB@K?;K "&!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*$'!5N级保护用电流互感器:OB7;:7XL;:YKK;@77KB@K?;K ")!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*$"!复合误差:>?8>K &#!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*$&!额定准确限值一次电流KB7;PB::YKB:QOX?X78KX?BKQ:YKK;@7 &!!!! !$*$)!准确限值系数B::YKB:QOX?X7AB:7>K"ERS#&$!!!!!!!!!! !$*%#!二次极限电势@PBKQOX?X7X@=;*?*A &%!!!!!!!!!!! !$*%!!5Z级保护用电流互感器:OB7;:7XL;:YKK;@77KB@K?;K &3!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*%$!5ZN级保护用电流互感器:OB7;:7XL;:YKK;@77KB@K?;K &3!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*%%!励磁特性;U:X7B7X>@:6BKB:7;KXX@7L>O7B=; &"!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*%'!拐点电势G@;;8>X@7;*?*A* &"!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*%"!额定拐点电势KB7;PG@;;8>X@7;*?*A*-G&"!!!!!!!!!!! !$*%&!匝数比误差7YK@;KK>K &&!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*%)!计算系数PX?;@@X@=AB:7>K &&!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*3#!15Z级暂态特性保护用电流互感器:OB7;:7XL;:YKK;@77KB@K?;KA>K7KB@K?B@:; &)!!!!!!!!! !$*3!!15[级暂态特性保护用电流互感器:OB7;:7XL;:YKK;@77KB@K?;KA>K7KB@K?B@:; &)!!!!!!!!! !$*3$!15\级暂态特性保护用电流互感器:OB7;:7XL;:YKK;@77KB@K?;KA>K7KB@K?B@:; )#!!!!!!!!! !$*3%!暂态一次短路电流8KX?BKQK7:XK:YX7:YKK;@7X@7KB@@PX7X>@ )!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*33!一次时间常数8KX?BKQ7X?;:>@K7/:XK:YX7:YKK;@7 )%!!!!! !$*3'!额定对称短路电流系数KB7;PK7/:XK:YX7:YKK;@7AB:7>K )%!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*3"!瞬时误差电流X@YK:YKK;@7 )3!!!!!!!!!! !$*3&!峰值瞬时误差8;BGX@YK )3!!!!!!!!!!! !$*3)!峰值交流分量误差8;BGLBOY;>ABO7;K@B7X@=;KK>K:YKK;@7 )(!!!! !$*(#!工作循环PY7Q:Q:O; )'!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*(#*!!**次故障持续时间PYKB7X>@>A76;AXK@>A76;@PABYO7)"!!!!!!! !$*(#*%!**次故障的准确限值规定时间B::YKB:QOX?X7X@76;AXKB::YKB:QOX?X7X@76;@PABYO7)&!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*(#*(!故障重现时间!或无电流时间"ABYO7K;8;7X7X>@7X?;!>KP;BP7X?;")&!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*(!!饱和磁通@AOYU ))!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*($!剩磁通K;?B@;@7AOYU ))!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*(%!剩磁系数K;?B@;@:;AB:7>K !##!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*(3!额定电阻性负荷KB7;PK;@PBKQ9X@PX@=K;@PBKQO>>87X?;:>@K !#%!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*(&!暂态面积系数7KB@@X@=AB:7>K !#3!!!!!!!!! !$*()!额定等效极限二次电势KB7;P;JYXLBO;@7OX?X7X@=@PBKQ;*?*A !#3!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*'#!低漏抗电流互感器O>9O;BGB=;K;B:7B@:;:YKK;@77KB@K?;K !#(!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*'!!高漏抗电流互感器6X=6O;BGB=;K;B:7B@:;:YKK;@77KB@K?;K !#(!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*'$!结构系数AB:7>K>A:>@@ !#'!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !$*'%!绝缘热稳定性PX;O;:7KX:76;K?BOKO7B=;7KB@K?;K !#&!!!!!!! !%*$!电容式电压互感器:B8B:X7>KL>O7B=;7KB@K?;K'4H1 !!$!!!!!!! !%*$*!!电压连接式4H1!L>O7B=;/:>@@;:7;P4H1!!'!!!!!!!!!! !%*$*$!阻波器连接式4H1!OX@;7KB8/:>@@;:7;P4H1!!'!!!!!!!!! !%*$*%!叠装式结构@/@>A>8;KB7X>@!!&!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$*'!电容式电压互感器的额定温度类别KB7;P7;?8;KB7YK;:B7;=>KQ>AB:B8B:X7>KL>O7B=;7KB@K?;K!!&!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$*"!电容式电压互感器的额定频率KB7;PAK;JY;@:Q>A:B8B:X7>KL>O7B=;7KB@K?;K!!&!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$*&!低压端子杂散电容A76;O>9L>O7B=;7;K?X@BO!!)!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$*)!低压端子杂散电导@PY:7B@:;>A76;O>9L>O7B=;7;K?X@BO!!)!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*%!额定电压因数KB7;PL>O7B=;AB:7>K !!)!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*3!不接地电压互感器Y@;BK76;PL>O7B=;7KB@K?;K !$!!!!!!!! !%*(!接地电压互感器;BK76;PL>O7B=;7KB@K?;K !$$!!!!!!!!! !%*'!一次电压8KX?BKQL>O7B=; !$%!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*"!二次电压@PBKQL>O7B=; !$%!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*&!额定一次电压KB7;P8KX?BKQL>O7B=; !$3!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*)!额定二次电压KB7;P@PBKQL>O7B=; !$(!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*!#!测量用电压互感器?;BO7B=;7KB@K?;K !$"!!!!!! !%*!!!保护用电压互感器8K>7;:7XL;L>O7B=;7KB@K?;K !$"!!!!!!! !%*!$!串级式电压互感器:BO7B=;7KB@K?;K !$&!!!!!!!!!!! !%*!$*!!平衡绕组TBOB@:X@=9X@PX@=!%$!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*!$*$!耦合绕组:>Y8OX@=9X@PX@=!%$!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*!%!开磁路电压互感器>8;@/:>K;L>O7B=;7KB@K?;K !%$!!!!!! !%*!3!剩余电压K;O7B=; !%3!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*!(!剩余电压绕组K;O7B=;9X@PX@=!%3!!!!!!!!!!! !%*!'!热极限输出76;K?BOOX?X7X@=>Y78Y7 !%3!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*!"!铁磁谐振A;KK>/K;@Y8OX@=:B8B:X7>K !3!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$#!电容分压器:B8B:X7>KL>O7B=;PXLXP;K !3!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$#*!!高压端子!电容分压器的"6X=6L>O7B=;7;K?X@BO!>AB:B8B:X7>KPXLXP;K"!3$!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$#*$!中压端子!电容分压器的"X@7;K?;PXB7;L>O7B=;7;K?X@BO!>AB:B8B:X7>KPXLXP;K"!3%!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$#*%!低压端子!电容分压器的"O>9L>O7B=;7;K?X@BO!>AB:B8B:X7>KPXLXP;K"!33!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$#*3!高压电容器!电容分压器的"6X=6L>O7B=;:B8B:X7>K!>AB:B8B:X7>KPXLXP;K"!3(!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$#*(!中压电容器!电容分压器的"X@7;K?;PXB7;L>O7B=;:B8B:X7>K!>AB:B8B:X7>KPXLXP;K"!3(!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$#*'!中间电压!电容分压器的"X@7;K?;PXB7;L>O7B=;!>AB:B8B:X7>KPXLXP;K"!3'!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$#*"!分压比!电容分压器的"L>O7B=;KB7X>!>AB:B8B:X7>KPXLXP;K"!3"!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$#*&!电容器"元件!:B8B:X7>K";O;?;@7!3&!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$#*)!电容器"单元!:B8B:X7>K"Y@X7!3&!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$#*!#!电容器"叠柱!:B8B:X7>K"AB:B8B:X7>K!3)!!!!!! !%*$#*!$!!电容器的"高频电容6X=6AK;JY;@:Q:B8B:X7B@:;!>AB:B8B:X7>K"!(#!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$#*!%!电容器的等值串联电阻;JYXLBO;@7AB:B8B:X7>K!(#!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$#*!3!电容器损耗:B8B:X7>KO>A76;O>AB:B8B:X7>K!(!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$#*!'!电容器的电介质PX;O;:7KX:>AB:B8B:X7>K!($!!!!!!! !%*$!!电磁单元;O;:7K>?B=@;7X:Y@X7 !($!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$!*!!中间变压器X@7;K?;PXB7;7KB@K?;K!(%!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$!*$!补偿电抗器!或补偿电感":>?8;@K!:>?8;@7;:7X>@;O;?;@7>A:>?8;@K!('!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$!*3!阻尼装置PB?8X@=P;LX:;!("!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$$!载波附件:BKKX;K/AK;JY;@:QB::;XO!()!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$$*$!限压器件L>O7B=;OX?X7B7X>@;O;?;@7!'#!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$$*%!载波接地开关:BKKX;K;BK76X@=O;KB@:; !'!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !%*$3!电容温度系数7;?8;KB7YK;:>;AAX:X;@7>A:B8B:X7B@:;)4!'!!!! ,$- .&'/01(2!"#34!'%!!!!!!!!!!!!!!5678!'"!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
电力互感器术语使用手册 作者简介
冯宇，高级工程师，中国电力科学研究院高电压研究所互感器与无功补偿技术研究室副主任，中国电机工程学会电力系统控制与保护专委会委员，全国电力电子系统和设备标准化技术委员会输配电系统电力电子技术分技术委员会委员，研究方向为互感器、电能质量分析与控制等。张淑珍，高级工程师，第六届电力行业电力变压器标准化技术委员会副秘书长，国家电网公司技术标准专业工作组顾问，主持和参与电力行业电力变压器相关标准编写数十项。
