题文

BEIJIN—No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22,1998.It was started to protect the environment, By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day. The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001.Other cities ,including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhua, also support the day. In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity. It asks the drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5(World Environment Day).The slogan(口号) for the day is, “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.” So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We can’t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive.’’ said, Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of this year, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Much of the dust comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day. 小题1:There are         cities in China that support No Car Day according to the passage. A．three B．four C．five D．six 小题2:The activity of No Car Day encourages Beijing drivers          . A．not to work on No Car Day B．to enjoy having a day off C．to leave their cars at home for repair D．to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work 小题3: According to the passage there were          blue sky days in the first quarter of last year in Beijing. A．52 B．63 C．41 D．238 小题4:The air pollution in Beijing is mostly caused by         . A．cars B．dust C．weather D．rubbish 小题5:We can know from the passage that          . A．more and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs B．people will have one more World Environment Day each month C．more and more people won’t drive on Nor Car Day in Beijing D．more people in the world won’t drive any more

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏易

答案

小题1:C 小题1:D 小题1:B 小题1:A 小题1:C

小题1:根据The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001.Other cities ,including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhua, also support the day.成都，台北，上海，武汉加上北京。可知共有五个城市，故选C。 小题1:根据第三段It asks the drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work.描述，可知选D。 小题1:根据第四段In the first quarter of this year, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. 计算可知52+11=63，故选B。 小题1:根据第四段Much of the dust comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution.描述，可知选A。 小题1:根据第四段In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity. 描述，可知选C。

据专家权威分析，试题“BEIJIN—No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France o..”主要考查你对  政治经济类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

政治经济类阅读

考点名称：政治经济类阅读

• 政治经济类阅读：
  该类文章时代气息浓郁，语言鲜活，但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多，长句、难句多。
  政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容，读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉，经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花，文章看完，一头雾水。
  再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨，同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。
  

• 政治经济类阅读注意：
  1、要做好这类阅读，平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事，掌握一定背景知识；
  2、对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解，还要扩展这方面的词汇；
  3、阅读这类文章，要抓住文章的核心，即文章整体和各段主要在说什么，也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。

  政治经济类阅读技巧：
  针对不同体裁的文章，我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式，我们可采取“顺读法”，以便抓关键语句，领会文章主旨；而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式，我们则可以采取“逆读法”，先读试题，再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。
  1. 寻找主干：
  根据英语中五种基本句型结构，把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来，其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干，句子的意思至少明白了一半。
  2. 剔除从句：
  在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句，在理解时，如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解，然后把大意拼凑起来，整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
  3. 辨别分句：
  一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成，句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词，只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系，再把各层分句的意思加以连贯，整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
  4. 寻找关键词：
  如果一个句子看完，一点句意的感觉也没有，下下策就是抓住句中的关键词，通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。