题文

In Canada you can find dogs, horses, etc., in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and think they are their good friends. Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospital to give them injection (注射) so that they won’t catch disease(疾病). They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every store. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit people’s homes, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody can kill any animals in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished（惩罚）. Old people in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be: their family tie is not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own career (事业), then the old will feel lonely. And pets can make them happy. They can be good friends and never leave them alone. 小题1: The passage mainly tells us people in Canada _________. A．like to keep pets at home B．spend a lot of money on pets C．think killing pets is against the law D．enjoy showing pets to their friends 小题2:People give pets injection to make them not __________. A．run away B．hurt people C．get ill D．eat much 小题3:The underlined word “feeder” refers to ________. A．捕鸟器 B．捕虫器 C．投食器 D．置水器 小题4:Old people like to keep pets because __________. A．pets spend less money B．pets are quiet and clean C．pets are easy to take care of D．pets can make good companies

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:A 小题2:C 小题3:C 小题4:D

小题1:本文的第一行提到几乎在每个家庭你都可以找到宠物，后文提到人们喜欢宠物，把宠物作为他们的好朋友，有宠物医院，宠物商店等等，所以这篇文章告诉我们加拿大人喜欢在家养宠物，故本题应选A。 小题2:本文的第三、四行提到把宠物带到医院给他们进行注射，是为了使他们不会患上疾病，也就是不会得病，故本题选C。 小题3:划线的单词之后的句子中提到所有的鸟都是受欢迎的，可以到此次吃上美味的一餐，故单词feeder应该是放食物的器皿，选项中意思符合的是投食器，故本题选C。 小题4:在倒数后两行提到老人感到孤独，宠物能够使他们开心，成为他们的好朋友，所以说宠物能够成为老人好的伙伴，故本题选D。

据专家权威分析，试题“In Canada you can find dogs, horses, etc., in almost every ..”主要考查你对  政治经济类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

政治经济类阅读

考点名称：政治经济类阅读

• 政治经济类阅读：
  该类文章时代气息浓郁，语言鲜活，但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多，长句、难句多。
  政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容，读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉，经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花，文章看完，一头雾水。
  再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨，同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。
  

• 政治经济类阅读注意：
  1、要做好这类阅读，平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事，掌握一定背景知识；
  2、对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解，还要扩展这方面的词汇；
  3、阅读这类文章，要抓住文章的核心，即文章整体和各段主要在说什么，也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。

  政治经济类阅读技巧：
  针对不同体裁的文章，我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式，我们可采取“顺读法”，以便抓关键语句，领会文章主旨；而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式，我们则可以采取“逆读法”，先读试题，再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。
  1. 寻找主干：
  根据英语中五种基本句型结构，把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来，其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干，句子的意思至少明白了一半。
  2. 剔除从句：
  在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句，在理解时，如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解，然后把大意拼凑起来，整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
  3. 辨别分句：
  一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成，句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词，只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系，再把各层分句的意思加以连贯，整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
  4. 寻找关键词：
  如果一个句子看完，一点句意的感觉也没有，下下策就是抓住句中的关键词，通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。