题文

There is an interesting festival in China. On that special day, people in Hunan Province always have a dragon boat match. The dragon boat is quite long, like a dragon. There are pictures of dragons on each side. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. During the match, about twenty men in the boat make it move quickly. There is always a man standing in the middle of the boat. He beats a drum to make the other boat in the same rhythm. It’s an interesting match when they are reaching(到达) the end. The audience(观众) along the lake shout for their favourite team. From this match, we have the name of the festival –the Dragon Boat Festival. This special day has another name—Duanwu Festival. About it we have a story. Long long ago, there was a famous poet(诗人) called Qu Yuan. He was famous not only for his poems, but also for thinking a lot for the people. After he died, people eat rice dumplings in memory of him on this special day. 小题1:What’s the name of this special festival? It’s called______. A．Chinese New Year B．Mid-Autumn Festival C．the Dragon Boat Festival D．Halloween 小题2:It’s also called Duanwu Festival in memory of ________. A．a poet called Qu Yuan B．a poet called Li Bai C．a poet called Du Fu D．a poet called Bai Juyi 小题3:In the match, there is always a man standing in the middle to______. A．shout for them B．help them shout C．carry a dragon for them D．beat a drum for them 小题4:On that day, people eat__________. A．pumpkins B．moon cakes C．rice dumplings D．Candies

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:C 小题2:A 小题3:D 小题4:C

试题分析：本文叙述了中国的传统节日端午节，文中介绍了这个节日的来历，是为了纪念伟大的诗人屈原，人们在这一天往往进行龙舟比赛，并在这一天人们都吃粽子。 小题1:细节理解题。根据From this match, we have the name of the festival –the Dragon Boat Festival. 这个节日叫龙舟节，故选C。 小题2:细节理解题。根据there was a famous poet(诗人) called Qu Yuan. He was famous not only for his poems, but also for thinking a lot for the people. After he died, people eat rice dumplings in memory of him on this special day.端午节是为了纪念伟大的诗人屈原，故选A。 小题3:细节理解题。根据There is always a man standing in the middle of the boat. He beats a drum to make the other boat in the same rhythm.站在船中间的人为比赛击鼓，故选D。 小题4:细节理解题。根据people eat rice dumplings in memory of him on this special day.人们在这一天吃粽子，故选C。

据专家权威分析，试题“There is an interesting festival in China. On that special ..”主要考查你对  政治经济类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

政治经济类阅读

考点名称：政治经济类阅读

• 政治经济类阅读：
  该类文章时代气息浓郁，语言鲜活，但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多，长句、难句多。
  政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容，读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉，经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花，文章看完，一头雾水。
  再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨，同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。
  

• 政治经济类阅读注意：
  1、要做好这类阅读，平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事，掌握一定背景知识；
  2、对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解，还要扩展这方面的词汇；
  3、阅读这类文章，要抓住文章的核心，即文章整体和各段主要在说什么，也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。

  政治经济类阅读技巧：
  针对不同体裁的文章，我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式，我们可采取“顺读法”，以便抓关键语句，领会文章主旨；而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式，我们则可以采取“逆读法”，先读试题，再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。
  1. 寻找主干：
  根据英语中五种基本句型结构，把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来，其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干，句子的意思至少明白了一半。
  2. 剔除从句：
  在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句，在理解时，如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解，然后把大意拼凑起来，整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
  3. 辨别分句：
  一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成，句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词，只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系，再把各层分句的意思加以连贯，整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
  4. 寻找关键词：
  如果一个句子看完，一点句意的感觉也没有，下下策就是抓住句中的关键词，通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。