阅读下面的材料。然后根据材料内容回答问题。Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It's the most important fest-七年级英语
题文
阅读下面的材料。然后根据材料内容回答问题。 Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It's the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef, pork, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food called "dumpling". It means "come together" in Chinese. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the festival eve, all the family members(成员)come back to their home. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time. 小题1:When is the Spring Festival in China? 小题2:What does "dumpling" mean? 小题3:What do parents usually buy for their children before the festival? 小题4:What do the family members usually do on the festival eve? 小题5:Is the Spring Festival very important in China? |
答案
小题1:It is in January or February. 小题2:It means "come together" in Chinese. 小题3:Parents usually buy new clothes for their children. 小题4:They sing, dance and play cards. 小题5:Yes, it is. |
试题解析:本文大意:通常春节在一月或二月,是中国最重要的节日。春节来临之前,每个人都准备年货。他们会吃一种特殊的食物,饺子,中文意思是团聚。春节前,父母们给孩子们买新衣服,孩子们也给父母买礼物。在除夕,所有的家庭成员回到家,他们唱歌、跳舞、玩牌。 小题1:细节理解题。根据Usually it is in January or February.通常春节在一月或二月,可知填It is in January or February. 小题2:细节理解题。根据It means "come together" in Chinese.中文意思是团聚,可知填It means "come together" in Chinese. 小题3:细节理解题。根据On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. 春节前,父母们给孩子们买新衣服,孩子们也给父母买礼物,可知填Parents usually buy new clothes for their children. 小题4:细节理解题。根据On the festival eve, all the family members(成员)come back to their home. They sing, dance and play cards.在除夕,所有的家庭成员回到家,他们唱歌、跳舞、玩牌,可知填They sing, dance and play cards. 小题5:细节理解题。根据It's the most important festival in China.春节是中国最重要的节日,可知填Yes, it is. |
据专家权威分析,试题“阅读下面的材料。然后根据材料内容回答问题。Every year there i..”主要考查你对 政治经济类阅读 等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
政治经济类阅读
考点名称:政治经济类阅读
- 政治经济类阅读:
该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。
政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。
再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。 政治经济类阅读注意:
1、要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识;
2、对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇;
3、阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。政治经济类阅读技巧:
针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。
1. 寻找主干:
根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
2. 剔除从句:
在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
3. 辨别分句:
一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
4. 寻找关键词:
如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。
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