题文

阅读理解。

You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon ? But wait ! You'd better not . If a policeman sees you , you'll have to pay a fine (罚款).          New traffic laws (交通法) say that if people cross the street when the light is red , they can be fined as much as 50 yuan .          Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year . Chinese cities have more cars than ever . Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets safer .          The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians . Divers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks . If people are in a crosswalk , cars must stop to let them walk .          There are rules for bus drivers , too . If bus drivers smoke , drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined . Buses that carry too many people are also against the law .          Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law . They must cross streets at crosswalks . Also , they shouldn't climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets .          Do you bike to school ? It's not a good idea to carry classmates on the back . You could be fined 50 yuan .          And stay in the bike lane (车道) when you're riding . The big roads are for cars and buses .          Do you like to ride your uncle's motorbike ? When you put on your helmet (头盔), ask him to put one on , too . People on motorbikes must wear helmets , the new law says . If they don't , they'll have to pay 200 yuan .          Do you ride in cars often ? Don't forget to put on your seat belt (安全带), even if you're going for a short taxi ride . It could save your life .          If you see a hit-and-run (肇事逃逸), tell the police . They may give you a reward (奖赏).          And don't be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident . Don't worry about money . The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can't pay right away .

1. Don't go across the road when            .

[     ]

A. the light is green B. the light is red C. the bus is leaving D. traffic is busy

2. What does the word "crosswalk" mean in Chinese ?

[     ]

A. 过马路 B. 人行横道 C. 立交桥 D. 车行道

3. If you are a bus driver,           while you are driving , according to (根据) the new traffic laws .

[     ]

A. you can make a phone call B. you can't talk to others C. you can't smoke D. you can drink

4. When you ride in a car, the first thing you must do is            .

[     ]

A. to put on the helmet B. to pay the driver C. to put on the seat belt D. to see if it carries too many people

5. You should not            .

[     ]

A. carry your classmate on the back when you're riding a bike to school B. phone the police when you see a hit-and-run C. help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident D. wear your helmet while riding a motorbike

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5 BBCCA

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 You want to run across the street to catch the bu..”主要考查你对  社会现象类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

社会现象类阅读

考点名称：社会现象类阅读

• 社会现象类阅读：
  这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。
  题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。

• 描述社会现象英语：
  安居工程 housing project for low-income families
  安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
  保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
  补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
  裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
  城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
  城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
  城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
  大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
  待业人员 job seekers
  待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
  单亲家庭 single parent family
  定向培训 training for specific posts
  独生子女 the only child
  对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
  对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
  福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
  岗位培训 on-job training
  个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
  工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
  工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
  关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
  关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
  关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
  国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
  过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
  合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure