题文

Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important thing in your life?” maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet”. The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly.. Today, computers are getting smaller and smaller, but they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People can't live without computers today.” The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about 25 years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, send e-mails, do some shopping, play games or make friends.              Young men, especially the middle school students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet bars as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their names, ages and sex. They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can't put their heart into study. Some of them play the games in the Internet bars all day and all night. Many of them can't catch up with others in many subjects because of that. Now the government has done many things. Some gangster Internet bars(黑网吧)have been banned. But that's not enough. The teachers and parents are still worrying about their students and children. We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that computers and the Internet could not do all the things. 小题1:How was the first computers? A．It was not big. B．It couldn't work fast. C．It was very cheap. D．It was no useful 小题2:When did people begin to use the Internet? A．In the 19th century. B．In the 1980s. C．In the 1970s. D．In the 1960s 小题3:Which of the following is true? A．Computers can help people do everything. B．Middle school students aren't allowed to use the Internet. C．Some students have used the Internet bars to make the “unreal friends”. D．computer isn’t good to students. 小题4:Which is the best title of the passage? A．Computers and the Internet. B．The Greatest Invention of This Century. C．Gangster Internet Bars. D．How to use the Internet 小题5:What's the meaning of the word “that” in the fourth paragraph ? A．Students often go into the Internet bars as soon as they are free. B．And they play the games in the Internet bars all day and all night. C．Students are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can't put their heart into study. D．All of above

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

BCCAD

小题1:细节理解题，根据文中语句“The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly.”理解可知。 小题2:细节理解题，根据文中语句“The first computer was made in 1946.  The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about 25 years later than computers.”理解可知。 小题3:细节理解题，根据文中语句“Young men, especially the middle school students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet bars as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their names, ages and sex. They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can't put their heart into study.”理解可知。 小题4:标题理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解可知。 小题5:细节理解题，根据文中第四自然段的语句理解可知。

据专家权威分析，试题“Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If ..”主要考查你对  社会现象类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

社会现象类阅读

考点名称：社会现象类阅读

• 社会现象类阅读：
  这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。
  题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。

• 描述社会现象英语：
  安居工程 housing project for low-income families
  安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
  保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
  补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
  裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
  城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
  城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
  城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
  大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
  待业人员 job seekers
  待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
  单亲家庭 single parent family
  定向培训 training for specific posts
  独生子女 the only child
  对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
  对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
  福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
  岗位培训 on-job training
  个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
  工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
  工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
  关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
  关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
  关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.