题文

These days more and more young people wish to be more and more beautiful, so they want plastic surgery 整形手术 for help. They spend much money on these painful surgeries to fix 整形 their noses, to fix their eyes or to be thinner .Is it necessary or right to spend money on surgery ? In fact, most people are not happy about the way they look. Even the most beautiful actors often wish they could fix something about their look. Should we live our whole lives believing we are ugly丑陋 ？So we should believe that we are as beautiful as others. A smile is beautiful on any face, being kind is much more beautiful than a pretty look. So let’s feel happy that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need to others. If you to these, you will be happy ,beautiful and popular everywhere you go . 任务一，阅读短文，根据其内容完成下列任务。 小题1:More and more young people want plastic surgery for help to be more beautiful . 小题2:Actors never worry about their looks.                                   任务二，根据短文内容填入适当单词补全句子。 小题3:The writer thinks it is not           or right for people to spend money on surgery. 任务三，根据短文内容，回答问题。 小题4:How can you feel happy, beautiful and popular according the writer ?                                                                    任务四，请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 小题5:

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:T 小题2:F 小题3:necessary 小题4:Believe yourself !Smile and be kind to others. 小题5:友善待人胜过美丽的外表。

试题分析：短文大意:这篇短文主要介绍了越来越多的人,为了美,开始求助于整形手术,来改变自己的外表.但是作者认为,只要我们身体健康,心的善良,我们就应该为此感到高兴. 小题1:细节理解题.本句是说越来越多的人为了更好看,开始求助于整形手术.根据These days more and more young people wish to be more and more beautiful, so they want plastic surgery 整形手术 for help.描述,可知本句描述正确. 小题2:细节理解题.本句是说演员们从来不担心他们的外表.根据Even the most beautiful actors often wish they could fix something about their look.描述,可知即使最漂亮的演员也常常希望解决一些他们外表上的问题.故本句描述错误. 小题3:主旨大意题.阅读短文可知,作者认为没有必要,或者人们不应该在整形手术上花钱.根据填necessary,必要的. 小题4:主旨大意题.阅读短文可知,作者的观点是我们没有必要为了外表的好看,而进行整形手术,根据作者的观点可知,只要我们身体健康,心灵美,我们就应该感到高兴.故填: Believe yourself !Smile and be kind to others.相信你自己,笑对他人. 小题5:句意理解题.联系上下文描述,可知这句话指的是, 友善待人胜过美丽的外表。

据专家权威分析，试题“These days more and more young people wish to be more and mo..”主要考查你对  社会现象类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

社会现象类阅读

考点名称：社会现象类阅读

• 社会现象类阅读：
  这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。
  题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。

• 描述社会现象英语：
  安居工程 housing project for low-income families
  安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
  保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
  补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
  裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
  城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
  城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
  城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
  大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
  待业人员 job seekers
  待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
  单亲家庭 single parent family
  定向培训 training for specific posts
  独生子女 the only child
  对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
  对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
  福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
  岗位培训 on-job training
  个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
  工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
  工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
  关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
  关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
  关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
  国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
  过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
  合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
  后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
  基本养老金basic pensions
  计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
  加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
  加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
  加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
  家庭美德 family virtues
  建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
  建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
  建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
  教育程度 educational status; education received