题文

Experts(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours' sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents usually feel happy to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard. But not all parents think about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her l0-year-old boy puts up one finger with his eyes still closed, begging(乞求)one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of student "Early Birds " in China, he has to get up before six every morning. A report shows that if（如果) they don't have a good night's sleep, students will be tired(疲倦）next day. Many students have fallen asleep (入睡) during classes. Too much homework is not the only reason(原因) why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play games late in the night. Experts ever say that students should develop (养成)good study habits. So some smart students never study late, and they can also work well in class. 小题1:The l0-year-old boy begs for one more minute to sleep because _______________.     A．he doesn't have enough sleep. B．it isn't the time for him to get up. C．he doesn't want to go to school. D．he wants his mother to wake him up. 小题2:Why are some parents happy to see their children stay up late? A．They like to see their children sleep little. B．They don’t like sleeping. C．They want their children to have a good sleep. D．They like to see their children study hard. 小题3:In Paragraph 2 the underlined phrase "Early Birds" means persons who _____________. A．get up early. B．get up late. C．sleep less. D．don't want to sleep. 小题4:From the passage we know if students don't get enough sleep, they may(可能) _______________. A．not sleep because they are too tired. B．not learn well in class. C．go to bed early. D．not be good at English. 小题5:From the passage we can know that___________.        . A．if you want to study better, you must work hard. B．sleeping less means working hard. C．some smart students can also work well in class because they have good study habits. D．students don't have enough sleep only because they have a lot of homework to do.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:A 小题2:D 小题3:A 小题4:B 小题5:C

试题分析：本文叙述了在中国有些孩子因为作业多晚上睡觉晚，导致睡眠不足，影响了课堂的听课效果，专家建议：要养成良好的习惯，才能保证课堂上是高效率的学习。 小题1:细节理解题。根据当10岁的孩子要再睡1分钟的时候，表示他没有睡够觉，故选A。 小题2:细节理解题。根据They will think their children work very hard.因为父母认为孩子熬夜学习是刻苦的表现，所以他们很高兴，故选D。 小题3:词义猜测题。根据he has to get up before six every morning 可推出指的是早起的人们，故选A。 小题4:细节理解题。根据So some smart students never study late, and they can also work well in class.睡觉不足的学生，上课的效率不是很好，故选B。 小题5:推理判断题。根据Experts ever say that students should develop (养成)good study habits.可知聪明的孩子会养成好的习惯，每天保证有足够的睡眠，才能在课堂上学的更好，故选C。

据专家权威分析，试题“Experts(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten ho..”主要考查你对  社会现象类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

社会现象类阅读

考点名称：社会现象类阅读

• 社会现象类阅读：
  这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。
  题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。

• 描述社会现象英语：
  安居工程 housing project for low-income families
  安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
  保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
  补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
  裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
  城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
  城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
  城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
  大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
  待业人员 job seekers
  待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
  单亲家庭 single parent family
  定向培训 training for specific posts
  独生子女 the only child
  对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
  对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
  福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
  岗位培训 on-job training
  个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
  工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
  工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
  关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
  关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
  关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
  国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
  过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
  合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
  后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
  基本养老金basic pensions
  计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning