题文

Last Saturday night Jenny was walking through a mall in London , texting on her phone. She wasn’t watching where she was going , so she fell into a sewer (下水道) and got trapped. Luckily she didn’t hurt badly. She quickly climbed out and walked away. But her accident was caught on a mall camera. Then someone posted it on YouTube. The video was viewed almost 2 million times and received national attention. Jenny was angry with this, but she learned a deep lesson: Texting while walking is dangerous. This time I just fell into a sewer. Next time I didn’t know what would happen. Maybe I would be knocked down by a car or something else. It was horrible. Jenny may be famous for her mistake. After that, she was laughed at by her friends and workmates. She regretted what she had done. But it was too late. However, she wasn’t the only one who got into trouble while texting on the phone. In 2008, more than 1000 Englishmen visited hospital for similar reasons. They were walking and texting or talking on the phone. Suddenly a wall appeared! Or a hole or something like that got in the way. There were cuts, bumps, broken bones and even worse result happened on them. So we must be careful when we are walking. Don’t send messages or talk with somebody on the phone while walking. Or you may hurt yourself and become another Jenny in the future. 小题1:The story happened in ______ last Saturday night. A．China B．America C．England D．Canada 小题2:Jenny’s accident received national attention because______. A．she posted the accident video on YouTube B．her accident was caught on a small camera C．her accident video was on TV D．her accident video on YouTube was viewed almost 2 million times 小题3:The underline word “regretted” here means ______. A．高兴 B．后悔 C．以…为自豪 D．为… 伤心 小题4:In 2008 ,______ had the similar accident like Jenny and visited hospital in her country. A．nobody B．a few people C．many people D．millions of people 小题5:What’s the best title of this passage? A．An Unforgettable Lesson B．A Horrible Accident C．Texting on the Phone While Walking D．Don’t Send Message While Walking

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:C 小题2:D 小题3:B 小题4:C 小题5:A

试题分析：这篇短文主要通过詹尼因为边走路边打电话而掉进下水道的事，介绍了2008年有1000多名英国人因为相同的原因而住院，告诫人们走路时不要发信息，不要打电话。 小题1:细节理解题。根据短文Last Saturday night Jenny was walking through a mall in London的描述可知，这个故事发生在英国。故选C。 小题2:细节理解题。根据短文her accident was caught on a mall camera. Then someone posted it on YouTube. The video was viewed almost 2 million times and received national attention.的描述，可知应选D。 小题3:句义猜测题。联系下文But it was too late的描述可知，詹尼对自己所做的事感到后悔，但是已经晚了。故选B。 小题4:细节理解题。根据短文2008, more than 1000 Englishmen visited hospital for similar reasons.的描述，很多人因为同样的原因而住院。结合选项可知应选C。 小题5:标题归纳题。根据短文内容，文章主要讲述詹尼以及很多英国人因为边走路边做其他事而掉进下水道的事实，告诫人们走路要小心。这样的经历令人难忘。故选A。

据专家权威分析，试题“Last Saturday night Jenny was walking through a mall in Lond..”主要考查你对  社会现象类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

社会现象类阅读

考点名称：社会现象类阅读

• 社会现象类阅读：
  这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。
  题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。

• 描述社会现象英语：
  安居工程 housing project for low-income families
  安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
  保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
  补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
  裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
  城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
  城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
  城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
  大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
  待业人员 job seekers
  待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
  单亲家庭 single parent family
  定向培训 training for specific posts
  独生子女 the only child
  对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
  对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
  福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
  岗位培训 on-job training
  个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
  工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
  工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
  关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
  关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
  关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
  国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
  过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
  合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
  后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
  基本养老金basic pensions
  计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning