题文

If we want to deal with the association(社交) between boys and girls properly, here are some “dos and don’ts” for you to follow. Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very nature for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep touch with the other sex(性别) in public instead of in secret. Don’t be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others. Don’t fall into the ditch of early love. The boys and girls at a adolescence (青春期) are rich in feeling. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can’t be eaten. An apple won’t taste sweet until it is full ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love. 小题1:We should keep touch with the other sex in following ways EXCEPT _______. A．with a good state of mind B．in real friendship C．in public D．in secret 小题2:What does the underlined word “ditch” mean? A．波浪 B．泥潭 C．圈套 D．迷惑 小题3:The main idea of the passage is to _______. A．tell students to keep away from early love B．tell students how to make friends C．teach boys how to talk with girls D．give some advice on how to associate between boys and girls

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:D 小题2:B 小题3:D

试题分析：我们要正确处理好男孩和女孩的正常交往，这里提到了一些注意事项。保持一个正常的、健康的精神状态。我们的学校和班级是由男孩和女孩组成。我们应该尽可能交多的朋友，因此我们要保持公开的联系。 小题1:细节理解题。问题：我们应该与其他性别的人保持联系，没有下列的哪一种方式？分析原文：We should keep touch with the other sex(性别) in public instead of in secret.句意：我们应该与其他性别保持公开的联系而不是秘密的联系。明确答案为第四项。故选D 小题2:细节理解题。问题：划线词的意思是什么？联系原文：Don’t fall into the ditch of early love. 句意：不要掉入早恋的泥潭。结合段意为泥潭之意。故选 B 小题3:细节理解题。问题：这篇短文的中心思想是什么？联系原文的中心句：If we want to deal with the association(社交) between boys and girls properly, here are some “dos and don’ts” for you to follow.句意：如果你想处理好男女生之间的正常交往，这里有一些建议供你参考。因此第四项符合。故选D

据专家权威分析，试题“If we want to deal with the association(社交) between boys a..”主要考查你对  社会现象类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

社会现象类阅读

考点名称：社会现象类阅读

• 社会现象类阅读：
  这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。
  题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。

• 描述社会现象英语：
  安居工程 housing project for low-income families
  安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
  保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
  补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
  裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
  城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
  城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
  城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
  大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
  待业人员 job seekers
  待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
  单亲家庭 single parent family
  定向培训 training for specific posts
  独生子女 the only child
  对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
  对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
  福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
  岗位培训 on-job training
  个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
  工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
  工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
  关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
  关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
  关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
  国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
  过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
  合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
  后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
  基本养老金basic pensions
  计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
  加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
  加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
  加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
  家庭美德 family virtues
  建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
  建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
  建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
  教育程度 educational status; education received