题文

It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu (流感) that’s been going around? A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’s usually easy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week. On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919. Don’t worry. If you get a flu vaccine (疫苗), it can stop you from getting the virus (病毒). Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies (抗体). So next time you get the flu, the antibodies should help you. The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t help us against all types of flu. That’s why we need to get the vaccine every year. However, good health habits may also help stop you developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system (增强免疫系统). 小题1:If you have a common cold, usually you’ll feel better after ________. A．a week B．two weeks C．ten days D．twenty days 小题2:According to the passage, which is TRUE of the flu? A．It first happened in 1919. B．It usually doesn’t give you fever. C．It is easy to deal with. D．It can kill people sometimes. 小题3:If you get a flu vaccine, ________. A．it can’t stop you from getting the flu virus B．it won’t cause your body to develop antibodies C．your body will develop antibodies D．your body will get a large amount of flu viruses 小题4:We need to get a flu vaccine every year because ________. A．we probably have a cold in winter B．the flu virus changes every few years C．the flu is very dangerous D．you don’t need to take any medicine after that 小题5:The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT ________. A．staying indoors B．getting regular exercise C．eating healthy food D．washing our hands often

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:A 小题2:D 小题3:C 小题4:B 小题5:A

试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了流感的危害以及预防流感的方法。 小题1:细节理解题。根据Usually you feel better after a week.描述可知通常一周后你就会好转，选A。 小题2:细节理解题。根据Sometimes it can cause death. 描述，可知流感有时能致死。选D。 小题3:细节理解题。If you get a flu vaccine (疫苗), ……This causes your body to develop antibodies (抗体).描述，可知你的身体会产生抗体，选C。 小题4:细节理解题。根据短文倒数第二段描述，可知流感病毒每几年就变异一次，选B。 小题5:细节理解题。根据短文最后一段描述，可知呆在家里有助于预防流感，选A。

据专家权威分析，试题“It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you ..”主要考查你对  人生感悟类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

人生感悟类阅读

考点名称：人生感悟类阅读

• 人生感悟类阅读：
  这类文章所涉及的人生道理和感悟也许平常我们在做这类阅读题的时候可能见过，所以注意不要把自己的日常经验带到考试中。
  阅读这类题目，要注意阅读各段的首句和末句，因为往往它就是这段的中心句或者是作者的观点所在。

• 英语阅读题技巧：
  （一）阅读的技巧
      1.阅读时不要出声，要养成快速阅读的好习惯。
      2.阅读时不要逐字阅读，要养成以意群为单位阅读的好习惯。
      3.学会找关键词、关键句。关键句通常位于段落的开头或结尾。
      4.学会根据上下文猜测生词的词义。
  （二）答题的技巧
      1.通读全文，了解大意。
      2.带着问题，复读原文。
      3.理解识别，推断归纳。
      4.复核检查，确保无误。
  

• 人生感悟英语格言：
  1、Great minds have purpose, others have wishes.
  杰出的人有着目标，其他人只有愿望。
  2、Being single is better than being in an unfaithful relationship.
  比起谈着充满欺骗的恋爱，单身反而更好。
  3、If you find a path with no obstacles, it probably doesn’t lead anywhere.
  太容易的路，可能根本就不能带你去任何地方。
  4、Getting out of bed in winter is one of life’s hardest mission.
  冬天，将自己从被窝里掏出来，是人生最难的任务之一了。
  5、The future is scary but you can’t just run to the past cause it’s familiar.
  未来会让人心生畏惧，但是我们却不能因为习惯了过去，就逃回过去。
  6、I love it when I catch you looking at me then you smile and look away.
  我喜欢这样的时刻：我抓到你正在看我，你笑了，然后害羞地别过脸去。
  7、Having a calm smile to face with being disdained indicates kind of confidence.
  被轻蔑的时候能平静的一笑，这是一种自信。
  8、Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm.
  成功是，你即使跨过一个又一个失敗，但也沒有失去热情。
  9、Not everything that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced.
  并不是你面对了，任何事情都能改变.但是，如果你不肯面对，那什么也变不了。
  10、A guy who whispers in your ears, saying ” It’s alright, I’m here.” Holds you when you’re sad, and treasures everything about you. That’s the guy I want to give my heart to.