题文

书面表达。

上课了，可是我们教室的黑板还没有擦……下图提供了该事件发展的几种可能性，请你选择其中 一种可能性，或根据自己的设想，把该事件的发展过程用短文形式描述出来，并加上自己的感想。   上课铃响了 但黑板还没有擦 老师走进教室 一女同学上来擦了黑板．老师表扬了她…… 老师走进教室 老师叫一男同学擦，他不乐意地照办了…… 老师等在教室门口 黑板仍然没有擦…… …… ……      要求：(1)只能选择其中一种可能性进行描述，可结合实际适当发挥想象。                 (2)语句正确、通顺。行文流畅。                  (3)书写整洁，词数不少于70。                 (4)请不要出现真实的校名和姓名。       _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________

题型：写作题  难度：偏难

答案

(1) The bell rang when we found the blackboard wasn't cleaned. Our math teacher, Mr Wang, came into the classroom. I wanted to clean the blackboard, but I was afraid that my classmates would think I wanted to draw attention... Just then, Vivian cleaned it quickly. Mr Wang entered," Thanks! Vivian.,"You're welcome," answered Vivian in a low voice. With these words, we gave her big hands. I asked myself, "Why couldn't I do the job instead of her?" I'll learn from Vivian. It's necessary to do something for others.     (2) The bell rang when we found the blackboard wasn't cleaned. Our math teacher, Mr Wang, came into the classroom. I wanted to clean it, but I was afraid that my classmates would think I wanted to draw attention... Just then, Mr Wang asked Peter to clean the blackboard. Peter had to come up to the blackboard and then cleaned it unwillingly. Then he took his seat unhappily. I regretted what I thought just now. I could do the job instead of Peter. But it was late... Meanwhile, I think Peter should be very glad to clean the blackboard, because it's good to do something for others.      (3) The bell rang when we found the blackboard wasn't cleaned. Our math teacher, Mr Wang, was waiting at the door. He said angrily,"If you don't clean the blackboard, I won't come in." With these words, we looked at each other. I wanted to clean the blackboard, but I was afraid that my classmates would think I wanted to draw attention... What a pity! No hero turned up. Our teacher waited, waited, and waited... I feel very sorry for what happened in the classroom. I think I was not brave enough at that moment. But as a teacher, Mr Wang should give us the lesson instead of wasting time. (答案不唯一)

据专家权威分析，试题“书面表达。 上课了，可是我们教室的黑板还没有擦……下图提供了该事..”主要考查你对  图表作文  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

图表作文

考点名称：图表作文

• 图表作文：
  就是用文字结合表格、数字或图画作为写作信息提示的一种写作形式。

• 图表作文常用词：
  一、主章开头
  图表类型：table； chart； diagram； graph； column chart； pie graph
  描述：show； describe； illustrate； can be seen from； clear； apparent； reveal； represent
  内容：figure； statistic； number； percentage； proportion
  二、表示数据
  一般：have 10%； at 10%；over 10%
  最高（低）点：peaked； reached a peak/high（point）；bottomed out； reached the bottom
  变化：recover 略有回升； increase； jump； rise/rose； climb；decrease； fall/fell； drop； decline； reduce fluctuate
  浮动，摇摆不定：remained steady/stable； stay the same； little/hardly any /no change
  变化程度：sudden/suddenly 突然的，意外的
  rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的
  dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的
  significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的
  sharp/sharply 锐利的，明显的，急剧的
  steep/steeply 急剧升降的
  steady/steadily 稳固的，坚定不移的
  gradual/gradually 渐进的，逐渐的
  slow/slowly 缓慢的，不活跃的
  slight/slightly轻微的、略微地
  stable/stably 稳定的
  表示范围：from…to… between…and… for …to …多长时间直到
  表示程度：almost adv. 几乎，差不多
  nearly adv. 几乎，密切地
  approximately adv. 近似的，大约
  about adv. 附近， 大约，转向，左右，周围
  just over 刚超过
  over adv. 结束，越过，从头到尾
  exactly adv. 正确地，严密地
  precisely adv. 正好 精确地；清晰地
  比例：20 percent 20%
  one in three 1/3
  one out of every four 1/4
  
  三、常用词
  significant changes 图中一些较大变化
  noticeable trend 明显趋势
  during the same period 在同一时期
  grow/grew 增长
  distribute 分布，区别
  unequally 不相等地
  pronounced 明显的
  average 平均
  no doubt 无疑地
  corresponding adj. 相应的，通讯的
  represent vt. 阐述，表现
  overall 总体上讲
  except 除外
  in the case of adv. 在…的情况下
  in contrast 相反，大不相同
  in conclusion adv. 最后，总之
  in comparison 相比之下
  inversely adv. 相反地，倒转地
  in general 通常，大体上，一般而言
  rang from excessive adj. 过多的，过分的，额外
  lower v.降低，跌落
  elapse vi.（时间）过去，消逝
  category n.种类
  government policy 政府政策
  market forces 市场规率
  measure n. 尺寸，方法，措施 v.估量，调节
  forecast n. 先见，预见 v. 预测
  1.有用的词
  上升：increase rise ascend core surge go up climb mount level up
  下降： decrease fall drop descend decline reduce lessen level down
  平稳：stable steady remain/maintain/keep/be the same as/similar to
  波动：fluctuate fluctuation rise and falls up and down
  占：occupy take up account for gain
  而：while however whereas on the other hand actually/in fact
  相比：by contract on the contrary likewise compared with
  最高点：the highest the top the summit the peak the most
  最低点：bottom less least rock bottom
  平均：mean average
  趋势：tendency trend inclination
  预见：prediction
  达到顶峰： mount to
  在***中占***：***gain the percentage of***