语言基础知识(共25小题,每题1分,计25分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子的意思完整正确小题1: All the children should receive basic ____________ (教育).小题-八年级英语
题文
语言基础知识(共25小题,每题1分,计25分) A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子的意思完整正确 小题1: All the children should receive basic ____________ (教育). 小题2: We often see the public sign “No ____________ (吸烟).” 小题3: Don’t ____________ (触摸) the animals. They are very dangerous. 小题4:You will be ______________ (惩罚) if you are found copying others’ homework. 小题5: At last the charity show was very _____________ (成功). B) 请根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 小题6:He can speak many foreign languages, ___________ (include) Russian. 小题7:Too much drinking is ____________ (harm) to the health. 小题8: Children should be taught to spend their free time ____________ (wise). 小题9: Last year the river near my home _____________ (pollute) by rubbish. 小题10: The old woman has got used to ____________ (live) a simple life. 小题11:Dr. Black felt tired because he had two ____________ (operate) yesterday. 小题12: They should go to school instead of ____________ (work) to support their family. 小题13:The parents want their children to be (health). 小题14: They raise money by ____________ (sell) Christmas cards. 小题15:It’s impossible for us ____________ (finish) the work in an hour. C)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的词或词组填空,使对话内容完整正确。 A: Our school is going to 小题16: a charity show next weekend. B: Really? Who will you raise money for? A: For girls in the west of China. B: Are you going to invite some local 小题17: ? A: Yes. We will 小题18: invite some leaders from the government. B: That’s great. They will give you 小题19: support. A: Yes. And I think everyone in our school should 小题20: the show. B: You’re right. It’s meaningful to help the girls return to school. 小题21: ________小题22: ________ 小题23:__________小题24: ________小题25:____________ D) 句型转换 小题26: The desk is very heavy. The little boy can’t carry it. (合并成一句) The desk is _______ heavy for the little boy ________ carry. 小题27:It’s meaningful. We help the blind people see again. (合并成一句) It’s meaningful for us _______ _______ the blind people see again. 小题28: My aunt gave me a teddy bear for my birthday. (改为被动语态) A teddy bear to me for my birthday by my aunt. 小题29: They will build a new school in the town center next year. (改为被动语态) A new school will __________ __________ in the town center next year. 小题30: He has been a League member for 2 years. (对画线部分提问) ________ _________ has he been a League member? |
答案
小题1:education 小题2:smoking 小题3:touch 小题4:punished 小题5:successful 小题6:including 小题7:harmful 小题8:wisely 小题9:was polluted 小题10:living 小题11:operations 小题12:working 小题13:healthy 小题14:selling 小题15:to finish 小题16:hold 小题17:businesses 小题18:also 小题19:a lot of 小题20: take part in 小题21:too---to 小题22:to help 小题23:was given 小题24:be built 小题25:How long |
试题分析: 小题1:根据题干分析及汉语提示此题“教育”应用名词education 小题2:根据题干分析及汉语提示此题“吸烟”应用动名词smoking 小题3:根据题干分析及汉语提示此题“触摸”应用动词touch 小题4:根据题干分析及汉语提示此题“惩罚”因是被动语态所以用过去分词punished 小题5:根据题干分析及汉语提示此题“成功”应用形容词successful 小题6:根据句意(他能说很多外语,包括俄语)此题应用所给词的现在分词形式including 小题7:根据句意(大量饮酒对健康有害)此题应用所给词的形容词形式harmful 小题8:根据句意(应该教给孩子们理智的花费他们的自由时间)此题应用所给词的副词形式wisely 小题9:根据句意(去年我家附近的小河被污染了)此题应用所给词的过去分词形式表被动,故填was polluted 小题10:根据句意(这个老太太已经习惯了过简朴生活)“习惯于”是“be/got used to doing sth.”,故填living 小题11:根据句意(他觉得和疲惫因为昨天他做了两个手术)此题应用所给词的名词形式operations 小题12:根据题干分析instead of 中of是介词,后跟动词时要跟动词ing形式,故填working 小题13:根据句意(父母想让他们的孩子健康)及题干分析此空在be后,所以用所给词形容词形式healthy 小题14:根据题干分析介词by后跟动词ing形式,故填selling 小题15:根据题干分析,it在句中作形式主语。后面的不定式是真正主语,故填to finish 小题16:根据句意(下周末我们学校要举行捐款仪式)可知“举办”应是hold 小题17:根据句意(你们打算邀请一些地方企业吗?)可知此空填businesses 小题18:根据句意(我们还会邀请一些政府领导)可知此题选also 小题19:根据句意(他们会给你们大量的帮助)可知此题选a lot of 小题20:根据句意(我认为我们学校的每个人都应该参加这项活动)可知此题应选 take part in 小题21:根据原句句意(这个桌子太重,这个小孩搬不动)可知转化句型应用too…to结构。 小题22:根据题干分析,所改句子是it作形式主语,后面应用不定式做真正主语,故填to help 小题23:原句是一般过去时态,所以被动语态的句子应是一般过去时态,故填was given 小题24:原句是一般将来时态,所以所改句子也应用一般将来时态,即will +be+动词的过去分词,故填be built 小题25:根据题干分析,划线部分是时间段,所以用How long提问。 |
据专家权威分析,试题“语言基础知识(共25小题,每题1分,计25分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语..”主要考查你对 连词成句 等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
连词成句
考点名称:连词成句
- 连词成句:
即是把错乱排列的词语根据语法或句法特点排列组合成为句式整齐,内容恰当,语气流畅的句子的方法。
他基本的要求是句子完整和流畅没有语法错误,更不要有语病。 连词成句题做题技巧:
首先强调第一个单词的第一个字母要大写,其次句子的最后要有标点符号。然后分句型来做:
1. 陈述句的时候,先找主语,然后找动词,再找其他,记得时间和地点是放在后面的。
2. 疑问句时,有疑问词的情况下找疑问词,然后找助动词,找主语,找其他。没有疑问词的情况下,就找助动词/be动词,再找主语,找其他。
3. 做这一类型的题目时,学生要有一定的基础,会认读单词,熟悉基本句型。
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