阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。During the Second World War.John’s family didn’t have a washing-九年级英语

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题文

阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。
During the Second World War.John’s family didn’t have a washing machine.Therefore,1  (keep)clothes clean became a problem for them.
Before long,a family friend decided  2  (join)the army and his wife was going with  him.John’s family told them that they could take care of their furniture while they were away. To the  3  (family)surprise,the friend suggested they should use his Bendix washing machine.“It would be better for it to  4 (use),rather than sitting 5 (quiet),”he said.
Young John helped with the washing,and he developed a deep love of the old,green Bendix. 6 (Late),the war ended and the family’s friend returned.When he came to take the machine away.John became very sad.His mother saw this and said to  7 (he).“Son, you must remember that machine didn’t belong to us in the 8  (one)place. It was a gift for us to be able to use it for such a long time.So,instead of  9 (be)sad about the loss.Let’s be grateful that we  10 (be)able to use it at that time.”
We have all experienced loss:loss of people and things.However,if we see the thing we 11 (lose)as a gift that we were given for a time,maybe the sad  12 (memory)will change into  13 (thank)ones.

题型:完形填空  难度:中档

答案


1.keeping/to keep     2.to join     3.family’s      4.be used
5.quickly    6.Later     7.him       8.first       9.being
10.were    11.have lost    12.memories    13.Thankful

1.此处缺少主语,故应用动词的非谓语形式,keeping或to keep 皆可。句意:因此,保持服装的清洁对他们来说是一个重要的问题。
2.decide to do sth 为固定搭配。意为“决定做某事”。句意:不久之后,一个家族的朋友决定去参军,他的妻子也随行。
3.to one’s surprise为固定搭配,意为:让某人感到奇怪的是。此处应填名词所有格形式。句意:让家人感到震惊的是,这位朋友建议使用他的洗衣机。
4.洗衣机是被使用,故应用被动语态形式。
5.副词修饰动词,故quiet需用动词形式quietly。
6.later“后来”。句意:后来,战争结束了,家族的朋友回来了。
7.此处to 为介词,故其后的代词应用宾格形式。
8.in the first place 为固定搭配,意为“从一开始”。句意:儿子,你必须要记得那台洗衣机从一开始就不属于我们。
9.介词后应用动名词做宾语。故填being.
10.此处用了虚拟语气。故are应改为were.
11.此处指已经丢了的东西。故应填完成式。句意:如果我们把我们已经丢了的东西看成是一件礼物 ,也许悲伤的记忆也会变成感激的记忆。
12.此处泛指概念,故应用复数形式。
13.和前文的sad memories 对应,此处也应用形容词形式。故应填thankful.

据专家权威分析,试题“阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动..”主要考查你对  问答题  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

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