题文

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词） What do we really mean by being open? Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak and to share. It is important in letting others get to know how we think and feel. In this way we will be understood and accepted by others. If we aren’t open with others, we won’t fully believe in ourselves or others. Here are a few ways for you to be more open. First, make your outside behavior the same with your inside feelings and thoughts. Second, share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions. Third, try to change your questions into statements(陈述句) and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily. For example, you might say, “I feel happy that you’re here,” instead of, “Are you glad that you’re here?” Finally, try not to say, “I don’t know.” This usually means I don’t want to think about it anymore. Remember also that it is not suitable to be open with everyone in every situation. You may want to be more open with close friends, but not with people you don’t know well, because you are not sure how someone else will use what they know about you. Besides, some people may not be used to too much openness. If we say everything we feel or think to them, they will feel very uncomfortable at times. In all, being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people, but we’d better keep the balance between being open and not being too open. Title: Being open Meanings of being open  小题1:  others to come in, to speak and to share. Show others   小题2:  we think and feel. Let others understand and 小题3:  us. Believe in ourselves and others by being open.  小题4:  to be more open Make  小题5: your outside behavior is the same with your inside feelings and thoughts. Try to share your    小题6: feelings. Make statements instead of  小题7: and use the first person. Try not to say, “I don’t know.” Reasons for not being too open Someone may use your  小题8: to hurt you. You will make them feel very uncomfortable  小题9: . Conclusion: It will  小题10: us get on well with others if we keep the balance between being open and not being too open.

题型：完形填空  难度：中档

答案

小题1:Invite 小题2:how/what 小题3:accept 小题4:Ways 小题5:sure 小题6:real/true 小题7:questions 小题8:information 小题9:sometimes 小题10:make/help

试题分析： 小题1:根据Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in可知。应该是邀请其他人加入、说话和分享。而本句是祈使句，所以应该填invitation的动词invite。 小题2:根据It is important in letting others get to know how we think and feel.可知，本空应该填how. 小题3:根据In this way we will be understood and accepted by others.可知，本空应该填accept，不能用accepted，因为应该与understand保持一致。 小题4:根据Here are a few ways for you to be more open.可知，本空应该填ways。 小题5:根据make your outside behavior the same with your inside feelings and thoughts.可知，“要让你的外部表现和内在的感受和想法保持一致。”而题干多了is，所以应该加上sure，“make sure”是“务必，确保”的意思。 小题6:根据Second, share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions和题干的比较我们会发现，在题干中用的是feelings（名词），而题干中是feel，故修饰它们的词也应该发生变化，所以应该用really的形容词real来修饰feelings。 小题7:根据Third, try to change your questions into statements(陈述句) and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily.可知，将问题转变成陈述，也就是用陈述来代表问题，所以本空应该填questions。 小题8:根据because you are not sure how someone else will use what they know about you.的意思，我们可知，我们不能确定其他人会怎样用的他们掌握的你的信息。所以本空应填information。 小题9:根据they will feel very uncomfortable at times.中的at times“有时，偶尔”可知，应该填sometimes。 小题10:根据being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people可知，being open可以帮我们与他人相处融洽，又因为get是原形，所以既可以填help也可用make。 点评：本类题很多时候考查学生的概括能力和应变能力。如4题，是对语篇框架的理解，从宏观上考查学生对语篇的结构的理解，其它的9个空挡，都是考查学生对语言的微技能的运用能力。1题，是对a kind of invitation to others to come的语言的转换能力。从考题中我们应领悟到：要重视对语言“多样性”的分析，重视培养对不同语言多种表达的思考。

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）What d..”主要考查你对  问答题  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

问答题

考点名称：问答题

• 问答题：
  主要是根据前提问题来做出相应的要求内的答案，题型比较灵活但是考查了学生多方面的知识和技能。