题文

任务型阅读。 (10分) As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real? Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge (挑战). You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that (1) to become a writer is difficult for you. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing (实现) your dream. In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. (2)Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of (由…组成) many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. (3)You shouldn’t watch TV. You’d better study instead. It will help you to get better exam results. 小题1:回答问题：What does Andrew Matthews do? He _______________________________________________________. 小题2: 在文中找出realize的同义词组：________ ________ 小题3:根据（1）处完成下面的句子。（每空一词） It’s ________ for you to ________ a writer. 小题4: 将（2）处翻译成汉语。 ________________________________________________________________ 小题5: 根据（3）处完成下面的句子。（每空一词） You’d better study instead of ________ ________, so you will get good exam results.

题型：完形填空  难度：中档

答案

小题1:He is an Australian writer. 小题2:come true 小题3:difficult; become 小题4:坚持告诉自己你每天所想要的（东西），那么你的梦想将很快实现。 小题5:watching TV

试题分析：这篇短文描述了年轻人在实现自己的理想的过程中面临的困难，及如何实现自己的理想。 小题1:根据Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer,可知答：He is an Australian writer. 小题2:根据Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster.描述可知短语come true是实现的意思。 小题3:根据to become a writer is difficult for you.可知it指代不定式to become a writer内容做形式主语，构成强调句型，故填difficult; become 小题4:本句是由and连接的两个并列句，前后是顺接关系，翻译时可以适当改变叙述顺序，以适应汉语表达习惯。 小题5:本句中of是介词，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语。故将短语watch TV 看电视，变成动名词形式，填watching TV 点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。书写答案时，注意首字母大写，因为是回答问句，即使只有一个单词也是一个句子。为避免不必要的错误，只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题，即使自己总结也尽量使用短句。同时并注意人称和数的变化。

据专家权威分析，试题“任务型阅读。 (10分)As young students, you have many dreams...”主要考查你对  问答题  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

问答题

考点名称：问答题

• 问答题：
  主要是根据前提问题来做出相应的要求内的答案，题型比较灵活但是考查了学生多方面的知识和技能。

• 要做好这类题，就要注意平时知识的积累，包括单词、词组、句型等。