根据上下文和你的实际情况把下面的对话补充完整。A: Hello, Bill. This is Sally speaking.B: Hi, Sally.A: I called you at 7:00, but nobody answered the phone.小题-八年级英语
题文
根据上下文和你的实际情况把下面的对话补充完整。 A: Hello, Bill. This is Sally speaking. B: Hi, Sally. A: I called you at 7:00, but nobody answered the phone. 小题1: ? B: I was seeing the doctor at that time. A: Doctor? 小题2: ? B: I have a sore throat. A: 小题3: . B: Thank you. The doctor told me to drink some hot tea with honey, too. A: What can I do for you tomorrow at school? B: 小题4: ? A: Sorry. My English is not so good. B: That’s all right. A: 小题5: ? B: Great! Li Yang is good at English. He can help me. A: OK. You’d better go to bed early tonight. Bye B: Bye. |
答案
小题1:What were you doing (at 7:00 / at that time / when I called you) ? 小题2:What’s wrong with you / What’s the matter? 小题3:You could / should drink some hot tea with honey. 小题4:Could you please help me with English?/ Can you help my with/ learn English? 小题5:Why not ask Li Yang for help? / Why don’t you ask Li Yang for help?/ How about Li Yang? |
试题分析:短文大意:本文主要记述了比尔和萨利的对话,比尔向萨利请求教英语,萨利建议他向李阳寻求帮助。 小题1:联系后文I was seeing the doctor at that time.那时我正在看医生。故填What were you doing (at 7:00 / at that time / when I called you) ? 小题2:联系下文,I have a sore throat.我嗓子疼,故填What’s wrong with you / What’s the matter? 小题3:联系下文,Thank you. The doctor told me to drink some hot tea with honey, too. 故填You could / should drink some hot tea with honey. 小题4:联系下文Sorry. My English is not so good很抱歉,我的英语也不是很好。故填Could you please help me with English?/ Can you help my with/ learn English? 小题5:联系下文,Great! Li Yang is good at English. He can help me.好极了,李阳可以帮我学英语。故填Why not ask Li Yang for help? / Why don’t you ask Li Yang for help?/ How about Li Yang? |
据专家权威分析,试题“根据上下文和你的实际情况把下面的对话补充完整。A: Hello, Bill..”主要考查你对 情景交际,日常用语、谚语 等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
情景交际日常用语、谚语
考点名称:情景交际
- 情景交际:
也叫口语应用,试题根据对话的基本形式是一问一答的特点,通过提供一定的语境,将语言放在交际的实际情景中去考查。
它所涉及的内容多是初中英语课本中出现过的与学生学习、生活相联系、实用性强的内容。
它既考查特定交际场合使用的表达方式,也通过语境考查词汇和语法知识的运用。 - 情景交际题注意事项:
1.所补全的对话内容必须能使上、下文连贯一致,因而必须瞻前顾后、全盘考虑,不能仅看上一个问句就选择答句,或仅根据下文中的答句就补全它的问句,否则容易造成逻辑错误。
2. 做题前应注意试题前面是否有中文或英语的背景提示。这些背景提示是确定话题内容的重要依据,不可疏忽带过。
3. 在选择过程中考生应注意把已选出的选项划去,避免重复选择的错误。
4. 做题时要先易后难,一时难以确定不要勉强先做,否则易造成连锁错误。 - 解题思路与技巧:
1. 通览全文,领会大意,揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文,了解对话大意,根据对大意的把握,判定语境,揣摩话题。
2. 根据语境,细读选项,选择答案。在把握话题和语境的基础上,针对对话的每一空白处,细读所提供的选项,认真分析它们之间的异同,依据对话有关情景内容,选择正确的答案。
3.通盘考虑,前后联想,先易后难。要从对话整体理解出发,依照上、下问答的逻辑顺序来考虑所选择的答案,不可不顾前后顺序,孤立地就上句就补下句,这样可能出现所补句子符合上文而不符合下文的情况。要先解决有把握的、容易的,再回头补选较难的。
4.通读对话,义形结合,验证答案。将对话补全之后,再将整段对话通读一遍,逐一验证答案。所选的答案不仅语义上要符合语境,而且要保证语言正确,做到说话得体。
考点名称:日常用语、谚语
- 日常用语:
就是日常生活中的交际用语,如Thank you. Sorry.等
谚语:
即是人们生活中常用的现成的话。
谚语类似成语,但口语性强,通俗易懂,而且一般都表达一个完整的意思,形式上差不多都是一两个短句。
例如:Helaughsbestwholaughslast.谁笑到最后,谁就笑得最好。
Nopains,nogains.没有付出,就没有收获。 英语日常交际用语分类:
打招呼与告别用语(Greeting and Saying Good-bye)
1.-How are you ?
-I’m fine, thanks.
2. -Nice to meet you.
-Nice to meet you, too.谈论颜色(Talking about colour)
1. -What colour is it?
-It’s red.
2. -What’s you favourite colour, Jenny?
-My favourite colour is blue.
3. -How many colours do you like?
-Three.谈论高度(Talking about height)
1. -Are you short or tall?
-I’m short/tall.
2. -How tall am I, Mr Wood?
-You’re 1.6 metres tall.看病用语(Seeing a doctor)
1. -What’s the matter?
-I cut my knee. It hurts.就餐用语(Having meals)
1. -Would you like some dumpling?
-No, thanks./ Yes please.
2. I’d like porridge for breakfast.
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