根据上下文和你的实际情况把下面的对话补充完整。A: Hello, Bill. This is Sally speaking.B: Hi, Sally.A: I called you at 7:00, but nobody answered the phone.小题-八年级英语

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题文

根据上下文和你的实际情况把下面的对话补充完整。
A: Hello, Bill. This is Sally speaking.
B: Hi, Sally.
A: I called you at 7:00, but nobody answered the phone.           小题1:                ?
B: I was seeing the doctor at that time.
A: Doctor?            小题2:           ?
B: I have a sore throat.
A:                小题3:              .
B: Thank you. The doctor told me to drink some hot tea with honey, too.
A: What can I do for you tomorrow at school?
B:                   小题4:      ?
A: Sorry. My English is not so good.
B: That’s all right.
A:            小题5:         ?
B: Great! Li Yang is good at English. He can help me.
A: OK. You’d better go to bed early tonight. Bye
B: Bye.

题型:单选题  难度:中档

答案


小题1:What were you doing (at 7:00 / at that time / when I called you) ?
小题2:What’s wrong with you / What’s the matter?
小题3:You could / should drink some hot tea with honey.
小题4:Could you please help me with English?/ Can you help my with/ learn English?
小题5:Why not ask Li Yang for help? / Why don’t you ask Li Yang for help?/ How about Li Yang?


试题分析:短文大意:本文主要记述了比尔和萨利的对话,比尔向萨利请求教英语,萨利建议他向李阳寻求帮助。
小题1:联系后文I was seeing the doctor at that time.那时我正在看医生。故填What were you doing (at 7:00 / at that time / when I called you) ?
小题2:联系下文,I have a sore throat.我嗓子疼,故填What’s wrong with you / What’s the matter?
小题3:联系下文,Thank you. The doctor told me to drink some hot tea with honey, too. 故填You could / should drink some hot tea with honey.
小题4:联系下文Sorry. My English is not so good很抱歉,我的英语也不是很好。故填Could you please help me with English?/ Can you help my with/ learn English?
小题5:联系下文,Great! Li Yang is good at English. He can help me.好极了,李阳可以帮我学英语。故填Why not ask Li Yang for help? / Why don’t you ask Li Yang for help?/ How about Li Yang?

据专家权威分析,试题“根据上下文和你的实际情况把下面的对话补充完整。A: Hello, Bill..”主要考查你对  情景交际,日常用语、谚语  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

情景交际日常用语、谚语

考点名称:情景交际

  • 情景交际:
    也叫口语应用,试题根据对话的基本形式是一问一答的特点,通过提供一定的语境,将语言放在交际的实际情景中去考查。
    它所涉及的内容多是初中英语课本中出现过的与学生学习、生活相联系、实用性强的内容。
    它既考查特定交际场合使用的表达方式,也通过语境考查词汇和语法知识的运用。

  • 情景交际题注意事项
    1.所补全的对话内容必须能使上、下文连贯一致,因而必须瞻前顾后、全盘考虑,不能仅看上一个问句就选择答句,或仅根据下文中的答句就补全它的问句,否则容易造成逻辑错误。
    2. 做题前应注意试题前面是否有中文或英语的背景提示。这些背景提示是确定话题内容的重要依据,不可疏忽带过。
    3. 在选择过程中考生应注意把已选出的选项划去,避免重复选择的错误。
    4. 做题时要先易后难,一时难以确定不要勉强先做,否则易造成连锁错误。

  •  

  • 解题思路与技巧:
    1. 通览全文,领会大意,揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文,了解对话大意,根据对大意的把握,判定语境,揣摩话题。 
    2. 根据语境,细读选项,选择答案。在把握话题和语境的基础上,针对对话的每一空白处,细读所提供的选项,认真分析它们之间的异同,依据对话有关情景内容,选择正确的答案。 
    3.通盘考虑,前后联想,先易后难。要从对话整体理解出发,依照上、下问答的逻辑顺序来考虑所选择的答案,不可不顾前后顺序,孤立地就上句就补下句,这样可能出现所补句子符合上文而不符合下文的情况。要先解决有把握的、容易的,再回头补选较难的。 
    4.通读对话,义形结合,验证答案。将对话补全之后,再将整段对话通读一遍,逐一验证答案。所选的答案不仅语义上要符合语境,而且要保证语言正确,做到说话得体。    

考点名称:日常用语、谚语

  • 日常用语:
    就是日常生活中的交际用语,如Thank you. Sorry.等
    谚语:
    即是人们生活中常用的现成的话。
    谚语类似成语,但口语性强,通俗易懂,而且一般都表达一个完整的意思,形式上差不多都是一两个短句。
    例如:Helaughsbestwholaughslast.谁笑到最后,谁就笑得最好。
                Nopains,nogains.没有付出,就没有收获。

  • 英语日常交际用语分类:
    打招呼与告别用语(Greeting and Saying Good-bye)
    1.-How are you ?       
    -I’m fine, thanks.
    2. -Nice to meet you.    
    -Nice to meet you, too.

    谈论颜色(Talking about colour)
    1. -What colour is  it?    
    -It’s red.
    2. -What’s you favourite colour, Jenny?      
    -My favourite colour is blue.
    3. -How many colours do you like?         
    -Three.

    谈论高度(Talking about height)
    1. -Are you short or tall?               
    -I’m short/tall.
    2. -How tall am I, Mr Wood?            
    -You’re 1.6 metres tall.

    看病用语(Seeing a doctor)
    1. -What’s the matter?                  
    -I cut my knee. It hurts.

    就餐用语(Having meals)
    1. -Would you like some dumpling?            
    -No, thanks./ Yes please.
    2. I’d like porridge for breakfast.        

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