句型转换(每题2分,满分10分)1. Climb the tree. (改为否定句)2. Are these orange oranges? (改为单数句)3. The girl is a teacher. (对划线部分提问)4. We read En-七年级英语

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It is well known that (/)man has a very close relationship with (/)environment。众所周知,人类与环境关系非常密切。

11.在表示颜色和语言的名词前用零冠词,例:
She is in(/)red 她穿红色衣服(=She is in a red dress)

12.特殊动词后用零冠词,如:
He turns(/)a father.
(/)Student as he is.
注:为了区分不加冠词和加零冠词的两种情况,本帖特别使用表示零冠词的“(/)”符号表示零冠词。

  • 零冠词使用口诀及注释:
    下列情况免冠词,代词限定名词前,
    专有名词不可数,科球类三餐饭,
    复数名词表泛指,两季星期月份前,
    颜色语种和国名,称呼习语和头衔
    注释:
    1.下列情况免冠词,代词限定名词前,
    代词限定词放在名词的前面时,名词不加冠词
    例:my book; any book
    2.专有名词不可数,科球类三餐饭,
    1)不可数名词,专有名词通常不加冠词。
    例:Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母
    2)在三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动的名称前,不加冠词,如have breakfast,play chess。
    3.复数名词表泛指,两季星期月份前,
    例:We go to school from Monday to Friday.  我们从星期一到星期五都上课。
    4.颜色语种和国名,称呼习语和头衔
    1)颜色语种和国名如 in black; in English; in Canada
    2)在称呼或表示官衔,职位的名词前不加冠词。
    例:The guards took the American to General Lee. 士兵们把这个美国人送到李将军那里。

  • 习惯用零冠词的固定短语: 
    一、介词+零冠词+名词
    at present
    beyond hope of
    by chance
    by day
    by hand
    by rule
    face to face
    from beginning
    hand in hand
    in battle
    in danger of
    in defence of
    in fact
    in fear
    in hopes of
    in issue
    in place of
    in spit of
    in time
    on account of
    on business
    on earth
    on credit
    on foot
    on hand
    out of date
    side by side
    with credit
    二、动词+零冠词+名词
    cast anchor
    catch fire
    change gear
    get fun
    give battle
    give way
    lose heart
    make way
    send word
    set sail
    三、动词+零冠词+名词+介词
    catch sight of
    do duty for
    find fault with
    make use of
    set fire to
    take hold of
    take exception to
    take part in
    take care of

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