Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词)小题1:Lily had a good time during her stay in Beijing. (改为否定句)Lil-九年级英语

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题文

Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词)
小题1:Lily had a good time during her stay in Beijing. (改为否定句)
Lily ________ ________a good time during her stay in Beijing.
小题2:We have a class meeting once a week. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ do you have a class meeting?
小题3:Many countries make laws to stop smoking in public. (改为被动语态)
Laws _________  _________ by many countries to stop smoking in public.
小题4:The river pollution is serious in our country today. (改为感叹句)
_________ _________ the river pollution is in our country today!
小题5:Robert is so short that he can’t yet reach the pears on the table. (改为简单句)
Robert isn’t _________ _________ to reach the pears on the table.
小题6:I can’t give you better advice than that. (保持原句意思)
I can _________ give you _________ advice.
小题7:Bill didn’t go to bed until he finished writing the letter at 11:45 last night. (保持原句意思)
Bill _________ _________until he finished writing the letter at 11:45 last night.

题型:句型转换  难度:偏易

答案


小题1:didn’t have
小题2:How often
小题3:are made
小题4:How serious
小题5:tall enough
小题6:only... that
小题7:stayed up


小题1:行为动词一般过去时的否定用didn’t + 动词原形,所以填入didn’t have.
小题2:对动作频率的提问用How often.故填入How often.
小题3:被动语态的结构为be + 过去分词,主语为laws,所以填入are made.
小题4:感叹句的常用句型:What a / an + adj. + n + (主语 + 谓语动词)!以及How + adj. / adv. + 主语 + 谓语动词! 所以填入How serious.
小题5:原题意为:Robert个子很矮,以致他够不着桌子上的梨子。改写后则用be enough to do sth.的结构。故填入tall enough.
小题6:原句意为:我不能给你比这更好的建议了。也就是说:我只能给你这样的建议。所以填入only... that.
小题7:原题意为:比尔昨晚直到11:45写完信后才睡觉。改写后可用stay up(不睡觉;熬夜),所以填入stayed up.

据专家权威分析,试题“Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求,..”主要考查你对  零冠词  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

零冠词

考点名称:零冠词

  • 零冠词
    是指名词前面没有不定冠词(a、an)、定冠词(the),也没有其他限定词的现象。零冠词也是冠词的一种。
    例如:
    This is my book.
    Bread is made from flour.
    Let's go and play basketball.
    He is head of the factory.
    注意:有些名词前用the,或不用the,其意义有所不同。例如:
    go to school  上学    
    go to the school 到学校去
    in future 今后,将来  
    in the future 将来  

  • 零冠词的用法
    1.表示抽象概括意义时,不可数名词和复数名词使用零冠词,例如:
    (/)Books are my best friends.书是我的好朋友。
    (/)Cotton feels soft.棉花摸起来柔软。
    (/)Water boils at 100℃.水在摄氏100度沸腾。
    比较:The water in this river is undrinkable.这条河的水不可饮用。

    2.专有名词通常使用零冠词,例如:
    (/)Lu Xun is a great Chinese writer.鲁迅是一位伟大的中国作家。
    (/)London is the capital of England.伦敦是英国的首都。
    (/)China is a developing socialist country.中国是一个发展中的社会主义国家。
    (注意:组合国名或缩写国名前加定冠词,如:the United States 美国;the U.K 英国)

    3.按照习惯下列各类名词使用零冠词:
    1)季节、月份、星期以及节假日(中国传统节日除外,详细请查阅“定冠词”)等名词前,例:
    (/)Summer begins in June in this part of the country.这个地区夏天从六月份开始。
    We have no classes on(/) Sunday.星期日我们不上课。
    There are a lot of (/)people shopping at (/)Christmas.在圣诞节有很多人购买东西。
    2)三餐饭菜的名词,例:
    have (/)supper 吃晚饭
    come to (/)dinner 去吃饭
    3)语言、运动、游戏等名词,例:
    She speaks (/)Chinese.她说汉语。
    He plays (/)football.他踢足球。
    Let’s have a game of (/)chess.咱俩下盘棋吧。
    4)在某些意义有改变的名词前要使用零冠词,例:
    He has gone to (/)school.(to learn)他去上学了。
    They were in (/)church just now.(to worship)现在他们在做礼拜。
    同样, in hospital是“住院(治疗)”,in prison是“服刑”,等等。
    注意:如果在这类名词前加冠词,则表示去那里干与之无关的事,例:
    go to the school 可理解为去学校看望人,而不是“学习”。

    4.在表示职位、头衔、身份等名词前,例:
    (/)Professor Wang 王教授
    (/)Doctor Tompson 汤普生医生
    (/)President Lincoln 林肯总统
    (/)Dean of the English Department 英语系主任

    5.泛指的复数名词,表示一类人或事物时,可不用定冠词(泛指的复数名词非零冠词):
    They are teachers. 他们是教师。
    当两个或两个以上名词并用时,常省去冠词;
    I can't write without pen or pencil.没有钢笔和铅笔,我就写不了字。

    6.当by 与火车等交通工具连用,表示一种方式时,中间无冠词,例:
    by bus,by train;

    7.有些个体名词不用冠词,如:
    (/)school,(/)college,(/)prison,(/)market,(/)hospital,(/)bed,(/)table,(/)class,(/)town,(/)church,(/)court
    等个体名词,直接置于介词后,表示该名词的不同含义:
    go to hospital 去医院看病 ;
    go to the hospital去医院 (并不是去看病,而是有其他目的)
    in bed 生病卧床 ;
    in the bed 在床上
    in table 就餐 ;
    in the table\tables 在桌旁

    8.不用冠词的序数词:
    a. 序数词前有物主代词
    b. 序数词作副词:
    He came (/)first in the race.
    c. 在固定词组中:
    at (/或the) first,first of all,
    from first to last
    注:三餐饭前带有形容词修饰时,应加冠词:
    have a quick breakfast .
    当球类指具体事物时,应加冠词:
    where is the football ?

    9.某些中国乐器前面不加冠词,例如:
    play (/)erhu;play (/)dizi ( 弹古筝 play the zither 吹笛子 play the flute)

    10.有些物质名词和抽象名词前永远用零冠词,即使有形容词,也用零冠词。常见的有:
    (/)weather,(/)progress,(/)fun,(/)advise,(/)news,(/)information,(/)luck,(/)furniture,(/)wealth,(/)honesty 等。
    另外,man 表示“人类”和word 表示:“音讯时一般不加冠词,如:
    It is well known that (/)man has a very close relationship with (/)environment。众所周知,人类与环境关系非常密切。

    11.在表示颜色和语言的名词前用零冠词,例:
    She is in(/)red 她穿红色衣服(=She is in a red dress)

    12.特殊动词后用零冠词,如:
    He turns(/)a father.
    (/)Student as he is.
    注:为了区分不加冠词和加零冠词的两种情况,本帖特别使用表示零冠词的“(/)”符号表示零冠词。

  • 零冠词使用口诀及注释:
    下列情况免冠词,代词限定名词前,

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