句型转换( 共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)小题1:Betty did very well in her English exam . (改为否定句)小题2:It’sten minutes’ walk from my home to school.(划线部分-九年级英语

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题文

句型转换( 共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)
小题1:Betty did very well in her English exam . (改为否定句)
                                                                                                                 
小题2:It’s ten minutes’ walk from my home to school.(划线部分提问).
                                                                                                               
小题3:Where does Jim study? I want to know. (合并为一句含有宾语从句的句子)
                                                                                                                   
小题4:You have to eat little meat, __________  __________? (写出反义疑问句)
小题5:They clean their classroom after school every day . (改为被动语态)
                                                              

题型:句型转换  难度:中档

答案


小题1:Betty didn’t do very well in her English exam.
小题2:How far is it from your home to school?
小题3:I want to know where Jim studies.
小题4:do you
小题5:Their classroom is cleaned by them after school every day.


试题分析:小题1:贝蒂的在英语考试中表现的非常好。对实意动词的否定形式为didn’t帮忙,故Betty didn’t do very well in her English exam.
小题2:从我家到学校步行需要十分钟。How far表示多远的距离,故How far is it from your home to school?
小题3:我想知道吉姆在哪里学习?宾语从句要用陈述句的语序,故I want to know where Jim studies.
小题4:你必须少吃肉,是吗?反义疑问句前否后肯,little表示几乎没有,故I want to know where Jim studies.
小题5:他们每天放学后都打扫教室。被动的构成为be+done,故Their classroom is cleaned by them after school every day
点评:此类题目不难,重在理解如何进行适当的转换。对于题目中的意思是了如指掌,在转换的过程中注意动词时态,语态,谓语动词的数等方面,符合题目的要求。

据专家权威分析,试题“句型转换( 共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)小题1:Betty did very we..”主要考查你对  零冠词  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

零冠词

考点名称:零冠词

  • 零冠词
    是指名词前面没有不定冠词(a、an)、定冠词(the),也没有其他限定词的现象。零冠词也是冠词的一种。
    例如:
    This is my book.
    Bread is made from flour.
    Let's go and play basketball.
    He is head of the factory.
    注意:有些名词前用the,或不用the,其意义有所不同。例如:
    go to school  上学    
    go to the school 到学校去
    in future 今后,将来  
    in the future 将来  

  • 零冠词的用法
    1.表示抽象概括意义时,不可数名词和复数名词使用零冠词,例如:
    (/)Books are my best friends.书是我的好朋友。
    (/)Cotton feels soft.棉花摸起来柔软。
    (/)Water boils at 100℃.水在摄氏100度沸腾。
    比较:The water in this river is undrinkable.这条河的水不可饮用。

    2.专有名词通常使用零冠词,例如:
    (/)Lu Xun is a great Chinese writer.鲁迅是一位伟大的中国作家。
    (/)London is the capital of England.伦敦是英国的首都。
    (/)China is a developing socialist country.中国是一个发展中的社会主义国家。
    (注意:组合国名或缩写国名前加定冠词,如:the United States 美国;the U.K 英国)

    3.按照习惯下列各类名词使用零冠词:
    1)季节、月份、星期以及节假日(中国传统节日除外,详细请查阅“定冠词”)等名词前,例:
    (/)Summer begins in June in this part of the country.这个地区夏天从六月份开始。
    We have no classes on(/) Sunday.星期日我们不上课。
    There are a lot of (/)people shopping at (/)Christmas.在圣诞节有很多人购买东西。
    2)三餐饭菜的名词,例:
    have (/)supper 吃晚饭
    come to (/)dinner 去吃饭
    3)语言、运动、游戏等名词,例:
    She speaks (/)Chinese.她说汉语。
    He plays (/)football.他踢足球。
    Let’s have a game of (/)chess.咱俩下盘棋吧。
    4)在某些意义有改变的名词前要使用零冠词,例:
    He has gone to (/)school.(to learn)他去上学了。
    They were in (/)church just now.(to worship)现在他们在做礼拜。
    同样, in hospital是“住院(治疗)”,in prison是“服刑”,等等。
    注意:如果在这类名词前加冠词,则表示去那里干与之无关的事,例:
    go to the school 可理解为去学校看望人,而不是“学习”。

    4.在表示职位、头衔、身份等名词前,例:
    (/)Professor Wang 王教授
    (/)Doctor Tompson 汤普生医生
    (/)President Lincoln 林肯总统
    (/)Dean of the English Department 英语系主任

    5.泛指的复数名词,表示一类人或事物时,可不用定冠词(泛指的复数名词非零冠词):
    They are teachers. 他们是教师。

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