题文

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（14分） A pearl necklace(项链) Penny was a five-year-old girl. One day when she and her mother were at a grocery store, Penny saw a plastic pearl necklace. What a b  小题1:  necklace! She wanted it very much, so she begged her mother to buy it for her. The mother said, “Well, I can buy you the necklace, but when we get home, we should discuss what you can do to pay for it. Can we do that?” Penny agreed with much h   小题2:  , and she got the plastic necklace she liked. How much Penny loved the necklace! She w 小题3:  it everywhere and every minute. Penny also did part time jobs to earn pocket money and she worked very hard. Soon she managed to pay off the price for the necklace. Penny’s daddy knew all her e  小题4:  and knew how much Penny cared about the necklace. One night, he asked Penny, “Penny, do you love me?” “Sure, Daddy, ” the little girl said. “Then how about giving me your necklace?” “Oh, no , Daddy! N  小题5:   my necklace!” Penny cried. “Oh, dear, it’s fine,” her father gave her a kiss. Several days l  小题6: , Penny went to her daddy, with her lips(嘴唇) trembling(颤抖). “Here, Daddy. I love you.” She held out her hand. Inside it was her beloved plastic pearl necklace. Seeing this, Penny’s father smiled with surprise. He then pulled a cute box out of his pocket. Inside the box was a r  小题7:  and colourful pearl necklace, which was waiting for Penny for so long.

题型：完形填空  难度：中档

答案

小题1:beautiful 小题2:happiness 小题3:wore 小题4:effort(s) 小题5:Not 小题6:later 小题7:real

试题分析：短文大意：这是一个美籍华人与命运抗争，生生不息，执着追过的传记故事。 米雪是出生在美国的第一代华人，从小饱尝“边缘人”的滋味，此后生活颇为周折。她的孩子罹患自闭症，全家无所适从；她的丈夫离开报酬丰厚的工作，家庭失去经济来源；她随丈夫在美国四处迁徙，漂泊不定；在人们纷纷移民美国的时候，他们全家迁往香港；她的事业蓬勃发展之时，却突然重返美国…… 悉心品味这个传记，您可以从平凡中看到不平凡，从许多人的身上看到奇妙的恩典。 小题1:根据下句She wanted it very much, so she begged her mother to buy it for her.可推知此句句意：多么漂亮的一条项链！所以填写beautiful。 小题2:根据下句and she got the plastic necklace she liked.可推知本句句意：佩妮非常高兴地同意了。所以填写happiness。 小题3:根据上句How much Penny loved the necklace!可推知本句句意：她无处不戴着它。所以填写wore。 小题4:句意：佩妮的爸爸知道她所有的努力。故填写effort(s) 小题5:句意：不是我的项链！根据语境可知该填写Not。 小题6:句意：几天后，佩妮去见她的爸爸。结合答语Several days 及首字母可知该填写later。 小题7:句意：盒子里是一条真正的多彩的珍珠项链。根据语境结合首字母可知该填写real。

据专家权威分析，试题“Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在..”主要考查你对  物主代词，单词、词组  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

物主代词单词、词组

考点名称：物主代词

• 物主代词：
  表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也叫人称代词的所有格。
  物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。
  物主代词有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数的物主代词还有性别的变化。

• 物主代词的用法：
  物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用，例如：
  John had cut his finger; apparently there was a broken glass on his desk.
  约翰割破了手指，显而易见，他桌子上有个破碎的玻璃杯。
  
  物主代词有形容词性（my, your等）和名词性（mine, yours等）两种：
  形容词性的物主代词属于限定词。
  名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的　-'s属格结构，例如：
  Jack's cap　意为　The cap is Jack's.
  His cap　    意为　The cap is his.

  形容词性物主代词用法：
  1. 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，在句中只能用作定语,后面必须跟名词。名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面已提及的名词重复。
  相当于【形容词性物主代词+名词】。例如：
  Is that yourbike? 那是你的自行车吗?
  My pen is quite different from his.
  2. 如果名词前用了形容词性物主代词，就不能再用冠词(a, an, the)、指示代词(this, that, these, those)等修饰词了。例如：
  这是他的书桌。This is his desk.
  3. 与形容词一起修饰名词时，形容词性物主代词要放在形容词的前面。例如：
  his English books他的英语书。
  their Chinese friends他们的中国朋友。
  4. 汉语中经常会出现"我妈妈"，"你们老师"等这样的语言现象，虽然代词用的是"我"、"你们"，但实际意义仍是"我的"、"你们的"，
  所以在英译时，注意要用形容词性物主代词"my","your"。
  例如：你妈妈在家吗?
  误：Is you mother at home?
  正：Is yourmother at home?
  5. it's与its读音相同，he's与his读音相似，但使用时需注意它们的区别(it's和he's分别是it is和he is的缩略形式，但its 和his 却是形容词性物主代词) 。
  例如： It's a bird. Its name is Polly. 它是一只鸟。它的名字叫波利。
  He's a student. His mother is a teacher. 他是一名学生。他妈妈是一位教师
  口诀：
  有“名”则"形“，无“名”则“名”。
  意思是：后面是名词的话，前面就要用　形容词性物主代词。后面没有名词的话，就用名词性物主代词。

  名词性物主代词的句法功能：
  a. 作主语，例如：
  May I use your pen? Yours works better.
  我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？ 你的比我的好用。
  b.作宾语，例如：
  I love my motherland as much as you love yours.
  我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。
  c.作介词宾语，例如：
  You should interpret what I said in my sense of the word, not in yours.
  你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话，而不能按你自己的意义去解释。
  d.作主语补语，例如：
  The life I have is yours. It's yours. It's yours.　我的生命属于你，属于你，属于你。
  名词性物主代词可以用在介词of的后面，相当于“of+名词所有格”。
  口诀
  有“名”则"形“，无“名”则“名”。
  注：
  后面是名词的话，前面就要用　形容词性物主代词。
  后面没有名词的话，就用名词性物主代词.

• 形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别：
  一.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。
  例：
  1. This is my book.这是我的书。
  2. We love our motherland.我们热爱我们的祖国。
  
  二.名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
  例：
  1. Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.
  看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。