根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。1. My birthday is my_____ (最喜欢) day of the year.2. Look, there are many_____ (小鸡) under the tree.3. How old is Mary?-七年级英语

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有时可以互换。如:

When did you begin to study/learn English?

你是什么时候开始学习英语的?

study侧重学习的过程;learn侧重学习的结果,常译作学到、学会 :

He studied hard and at last learned the language.

他努力学习,终于学会了这门语言。

study用于较高深或周密的研究;
learn多用于初级阶段的学习或带有模仿性的操作技艺等。如:

He is studying the math problem.

他正在研究这个数学问题。

He learns English on the radio.

他通过广播学英语。

The baby is learning to speak.

这个婴儿正在学说话。


7.there be/have/own

there be/have/own

there be表示某处(或某时)""(某人或某物),表示客观存在之

have是常用词,表示所属关系,所有

own指合法地拥有某物,强调具有法律上的所有权。


8.answer/reply

answer/reply

这两个词都可作回答,但用法有所区别。
reply为正式用语,多指经过考虑的、有针对性的、详细的回答,常用作不及物动词,和介词to连用,其宾语为名词或代词,这时可以与answer互换;
answer
既可作及物动词,又可作不及物动词,常指口头或书面的回答,是一般用语。如:

The old man smiled before he replied to my question.

老人在回答我的问题前笑了笑。

I cannot answer you now. 我现在不能回答你。

How shall I answer? 我该怎样回答?

值得注意的是,answer可引申为应答之类的意义,这时不能用reply来代替。如:

answer the door  (门铃响了)去开门

answer the telephone  接电话

  • 名词的语法功能: 
    名词在句中作主语,宾语,介词宾语,宾语补足语,表语以及名词短语作状语。
    1.主语:The bagis in the desk.书包在桌子里边。
    2.宾语:I washed my clothes yesterday. 昨天我洗了我的衣服。
    3.表语:This is a good book. 这是一本好书。
    4.宾语补足语We selected him our monitor.我们选他为我们的班长。
    5.介词宾语Mary lives with her parents.玛丽和她的父母住在一起。
    6.定语:She is a Partymember. 她是一位党员。

    名词口诀:
    一、人和事物各有名,万千名目可辨清。表示名称即名词,具体抽象有不同。
      时间空间和地点,方向位置有专称。主宾定表都可作,名词具有多功能。
    二、可数名词不可分,若要分离变性质。不可数名词可分离,一分再分仍原物。

  • 英语名词特殊用法:
    1.family指“家庭”时,强调全体;指“家里人”时强调个体,与住房无关
    home指“家”,表示同一家庭共同生活的地方,具有感情色彩
    Kate has left home for school.可作副词也可作名词,意思是“在家”
    house指“住宅”、“住房”The Greens live in a big house.

    2.man总称“人”、“人类”,用单数
    people泛指“人们”,表示复数概念:People often work in the day.
    指“人”的个体,但只表示复数概念:There are five people in my family.
    前面加定冠词指“人民”,表示复数概念:Let’s work for the people.
    指“民族”时,有单、复数之分:The Chinese people is a hardworking people.
    person强调“人”的个体,有单、复数之分:There are five persons in my family.

    3.police总称“警察”,表示复数概念:
    policeman强调“警察”的个体,有单、复数之分:My father is a policeman.

    4.universe指“宇宙万物”,强调物质概念:
    When we talk about the universe,we mean the earth, the sun,the moon and many other stars.
    space指“太空”、“宇宙空间”,强调空间概念:
    Many countries have sent up the satellites into space.
    “空间”、“余地”、“空地”:There is no space on the bus.

    5.不同国家的人的单复数:

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    名称

    总称(谓语用复数)

    一个人

    两个人

    中国人

    There is _____ salt in the dish,it tastes _____ salty. [ ]A. so many,too B. too much,much too C. too many,many too-九年级英语
    There is _____ salt in the
    Reading does ______ to our mind while overwork does ______ to our health.[ ]A. good; harmB. good; harmfulC. better; more harmfulD. best; the most harmfu-九年级英语
    Reading does ______ to our
    Shanghai is bigger than ______ city in China.[ ]A. any otherB. any C. all ofD. the other-八年级英语
    Shanghai is bigger than __
    You will be _____after you have a good bath.?[ ]A. relaxing B. relaxed C. to relax D. resting-八年级英语
    You will be _____after you
    根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。(每空填一词)1. October 1 is the ________ (nation) Day of China. 2. Animals are human's friends, so protecting the-九年级英语
    根据句子意思,用括号中所给
  • 上一篇:I have ______ friends at school. I like playing with ______. [ ]A. much; they B. many; themC.a lot of; theirD. lots of; theirs-七年级英语     下一篇:I can always ask Peter for help if I have problems. He is _____. [ ]A. friendly B. hard-working C. helpful D. funny-七年级英语
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