选择填空。East Lake has many ______ of fish. [ ]A.different kinds B.different kind C.difference kind -七年级英语

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8. enough修饰名词时,在名词前后都可以。
They said that they had enough food.= They said that they had food enough.
 enough 修饰形容词和副词,位于其后。
 He is old enough to join the army.
 He isn’t old enough to go to school.
9.形容词else通常放在疑问代词,疑问副词或不定代词后
 what/who/where/when/when else
 something/anything/nothing…else
 What else did you do?
 Do you have anything else to say?
10.由两个或两个以上的词组成的形容词词组修饰名词时须放在名词之后。
This is the book easy to read.
这是一本容易读的书。

  • 形容词知识拓展:
    名词化的形容词:
    有些形容词可以和定冠词连用,表示一类人或事物,这时,它相当于一个名词,可作主语或宾语;
    表示一类人时,看作复数,表示一类事物时,通常看作单数。
    Robin Hooh(罗宾汉) hated the rich and loved the poor.
    The old are taken good  care of in American.
    the+形容词,常见的短语有:
    the old/the young/the sick/the white/
    the black/the rich/the poor/the dead(死者)

    形似副词的形容词:
    以-ly结尾的词通常是副词,但是下列词为形容词。
    friendly  lonely (孤独的) ;lively (活着的);lovely(可爱的)

    复合形容词的类型:
    (1)名词+过去分词  man-made satellite 人造卫星
    (2)形容词+现在分词  a good-looking man
    (3)形容词+名词  second-hand cars
    (4)数词+名词-ed   three-legged chairs三条腿的椅子
    (5)数词+名词  400- metre race
    (6)副词+现在分词  hard-working students
    (7)副词+过去分词  well-known writers
    (8)形容词+形容词  a dark-red jacket
    (9)形容词+过去分词  ready-made clothes 成品服装

    含有形容词的常用句型:
    (1) It’s+adj. of sb. to do sth.
    (good/ kind/nice/polite/clever/foolish… )
    It’s very kind of you to help me.
    (2) It’s +adj. for sb. to do sth.
    (difficult/easy/hard/dangerous/usefulinteresting/important…)
    It’s important for us to learn English well.
    (3)下列形容词后常跟动词不定式
     表示情感或情绪的形容词:glad,pleased,sorry,sad,afraid,thankful…
     I'm glad to see you.
    表示能力,意志或推测的形容词:ready,able,sure,certain…
     I’m sorry to hear that.

    某些现在分词和过去分词可作形容词
    the moving story 令人感动的故事
    a moved boy   一个被感动的男孩
    a frightened child 一个被吓到的孩子
    a frightening film 一个恐怖电影

  • 考点名称:量词

    • 量词:
      通常用来表示人、事物或动作的数量单位的词,叫做量词。
      例如:a bag of (rice), a piece of (news), a cup of (tea)

    • 量词特点:
      在英语中,有很多量词词组,例如:a group of,a flock of, a bunch of,a bundle of等等.
      量词词组粗略地归纳了以下的特点,具体表现为:

      特点一:
      英语量词词组所表示的数或量,大致可归纳为四种类型,即定量、不定量、大量和少量。
      1.表示定量的量词词组,譬如:
      a couple of(两个、一对)
      a couple of days,
      a couple of players,
      a couple of times;
      a cupful of(一满杯)
      a cupful of jelly,
      a cupful of water;
      a portion of(一份/客)
      a portion of duck,
      a portion of roast beef。
      2.表示不定量的量词词组,譬如:
      a majority of(大多数/大半)
      a majority of opinions,
      a majority of votes;
      an atom of(一点)
      an atom of food,
      an atom of truth;
      a spell of(一阵/一段时间)
      a spell of fine weather,
      a spell of coughing。
      3.表示大量的量词词组,譬如:
      a flood of—a flood of ink(洋洋大篇),
      a flood of tears(泪如泉涌);
      a heap of—a heap of earth(一堆泥土),
      a heap of customers(许多顾客);
      a mountain of—a mountain of debts(债台高筑),
      a mountain of difficulties(困难重重)。
      4.表示少量的量词词组,譬如:
      a drop of—a drop of fever(有点热度),
      a drop of dew(一点露水);
      a particle of—a particle of feeling(一丝感情),
      a particle of dust(一点灰尘);
      a shadow of—a shadow of doubt(一点怀疑),
      a shadow of freedom(一点自由)。

      特点二:
      有些数量词组修饰可数名词,有些数量词组修饰不可数名词,还有些则两者均可修饰。
      1.修饰不可数名词的量词词组,譬如:
      a bit of—a bit of English(一点英语),
      a bit of good advice(一些好意见),
      a bit of interest(一点兴趣);
      a shred of—a shred of evidence(一点证据),
      a shred of cloth(少量布),
      a shred of reputation(一点声誉),
      a sheet of—a sheet of glass(一块玻璃),
      a sheet of water(一片汪洋)。
      2.修饰可数名词的量词词组,譬如:
      a cluster of—a cluster of flowers(一簇花),
      a cluster of spectators(一群观众),
      a cluster of bright stars(闪烁群星);
      a string of—a string of pearls(一串珠子),
      a string of curses(连续不断的咒骂),
      a string of excuses(一连串借口);
      a scram of—a scram of mosquitoes(一群蚊子),
      a scram of geese(一群鹅),
      a scram of children(一群孩子)。
      3.修饰(不)可数名词的量词词组,譬如:
      a body of—a body of bees(一群蜜蜂),
      a body of cold air(一股冷空气),
      a body of facts(许多事实);
      a block of—a block of ice(一大块冰),
      a block of flats(一幢公寓),
      a block of houses(一排房子);
      a chain of—a chain of ideas(一系列想法),
      a chain of accidents(一连串事故),
      a chain of proof(一连串证据)。

      特点三:
      有些数量词组的搭配是固定的,而有些搭配则比较灵活。
      1.搭配固定的量词词组,譬如:
      a barrel of—a barrel of beer(一桶啤酒),
      a barrel of crude oil(一桶原油);
      a basket of—a basket of eggs(一篮鸡蛋),
      a basket of apples(一篮苹果);
      a line of—a line of trees(一行树),
      a line of poetry(一行诗)。
      2.搭配较灵活的量词词组,譬如:
      a piece of—a piece of paper(一张纸),
      a piece of furniture(一件家具),
      a piece of equipment(一台设备);
      a round of—a round of spirit(一巡酒),
      a round of diplomatic talks(一轮外交谈判),
      a round of toast(一片烤面包);
      a bar of—a bar of chocolate(一块巧克力),
      a bar of soap(一条肥皂),
      a bar of light(一束光)。

    • 量词分类列举:
      常见的量词及搭配:
      1. 一般性的表示个数的量词:
      这一组中主要有piece, bit, item, article 等词,但piece具有独特的地位,在使用其他词的地方一般都可使用piece 代替之。比如:
      piece :
      a piece of meat/paper/bread/music/information/furniture/machinery, etc.
      一片肉/一张纸/一片面包/一首曲子/一条信息/一件家具/一台机器等
      bit :
      a bit of news/wood/advice/trouble, etc.
      一条消息/一块木头/一条建议/一件麻烦事等
      item:
      an item of news/crime/program/business, etc.
      一条新闻/一宗罪行/一个项目/一笔生意等
      article :
      an article of export/ furniture/ clothing/ luggage, etc.
      一宗出口/一件家具/一件衣服/一件行李等

      2. 以形状表示个数的量词:
      bar :
      a bar of chocolate/candy
      一块巧克力/一块糖
      bunch :
      a bunch of flowers/grapes/ keys
      一束花/一串葡萄/一串钥匙
      cake:
      a cake of soap/ice
      一块肥皂/一块冰
      cluster :
      a cluster of stars/flowers/animals
      一群星/一束花/一群动物
      comb:
      a comb of bananas 一串香蕉
      drop :
      a drop of rain/ blood 一滴雨/一滴血
      ear :
      an ear of corn/wheat一棒玉米/一穗麦子
      flight :
      a flight of stairs/arrows/sparrows
      一段楼梯/一阵箭雨/一群麻雀
      flock:
      a flock of workmen/criminals/boys
      一群工人/一伙罪犯/一群男孩
      head:
      a head of cabbage/cauliflower/sheep
      一头卷心菜/一块花菜/一头羊
      lump:
      a lump of sugar/coal/clay
      一块糖/一块煤/一块土
      spiral :
      a spiral of mosquito incense 一盘蚊香
      slice :
      a slice of meat/bread/beef
      一片肉/一片面包/一块牛肉
      swarm :
      a swarm of bees一群蜜蜂
      bevy a bevy of beauties/girls/ladies
      一群美人/一群女孩/一群女士
      gathering a gathering of friends一帮朋友
      clump :
      a clump of trees一丛树林
      pack:
      a pack of rascals/wolves一群流氓/一群狼

      3. 表示容积的词:

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