句式转换。1. The water is too deep. I couldn't see its bottom. (用hardly改为同义句 ) The water is too deep. I________ ________ see its bottom.2. I can't -八年级英语

首页 > 考试 > 英语 > 初中英语 > 程度副词/2019-12-31 / 加入收藏 / 阅读 [打印]

题文

句式转换。
1. The water is too deep. I couldn't see its bottom. (用hardly改为同义句 )  
    The water is too deep. I________ ________ see its bottom.
2. I can't go to play football with you. I'm afraid. (合为一个句子) 
    I'm afraid________ _______ ________go to play football with you.
3.When had you bought a new cell phone? She didn't know. (合为一个句子)
    She didn't know________ ________ ________ _________a new cell phone.
4. Do you like to watch the horror movies?  She asked me.(合为一个句子)
    She asked me______ _______ _______to watch the horror movies.
5. I believe that Class Two can't win the race. (改为肯定句)
    I believe that Class Two________ ________the race.
题型:句型转换  难度:中档

答案

1. could hardly  
2. that I can't  
3. when you had bought  
4. if(whether)I liked  
5. must win

据专家权威分析,试题“句式转换。1. The water is too deep. I couldn't see its bo..”主要考查你对  程度副词,情态动词,宾语从句  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

程度副词情态动词宾语从句

考点名称:程度副词

  • 程度副词:
    用于表示程度.
    常见的有:
    fairly, pretty, rather, quite, very, much, too, greatly, almost, nearly, half, highly, awfully, deeply, partly, perfectly, really 等。 
    eg: I quite agree with you.

  • 程度副词的用法:
    1.程度副词表示动词,形容词或其他副词的程度,如:
    too(太),very(非常),much(很),almost(几乎),nearly(几乎),enough(充分),hardly(几乎不)等。
    2.程度副词用在一般动词前。
    I almost forgot to bring my key.
    我差点忘记带钥匙。
    3.程度副词用在助动词与一般动词之间。
    I could hardly believe it.
    我几乎不能相信它。
    4.程度副词用在形容词或副词前,enough除外。
    He drives very carefully.
    他驾驶很小心。
    He is old enough to go to school.
    他够年龄,可以上学了。
    5.程度副词much(…得多),even(更加)可在形容词或副词的比较级之前作修饰语。
    This question is much more difficult than that one.
    这个问题比那个问题难多了。
    Canada is even larger than the United States.
    加拿大甚至比美国还大。

  • 程度副词和强调副词:
    1、程度副词可修饰动词,表示“到某种程度”:
    He loved his mother dearly.  他深爱他的母亲。
    I strongly object to your saying that.  我强烈反对你这样说话。
    Is she badly hurt?  她伤得重吗?
    这类副词除修饰动词外,还可修饰形容词(a)或另一副词(b):
    a. fairly simple 相当简单
    awfully sorry 非常抱歉
    quite correct 完全正确
    truly grateful 确实很感激
    b. fairly smoothly 相当顺利地
    wonderfully well 好极了
    know fully well 完全清楚
    do it very quickly 干得很快

    2、强调副词和程度副词很接近,有些就是程度副词。它们主要是对所修饰的动词(a)、形容词(b)加以强调:
    a. I quite agree. 我完全同意。
    He knew absolutely nothing. 他是毫无所知的。
    Your attitude simply amazes me. 你的态度简直使我吃惊。
    b. You’re entirely wrong. 你完全错了。
    She’s perfectly correct. 她完全正确。
    The food is just wonderful. 这饭菜简直好极了。
    3)much 是一个特殊的程度副词,它可以:
    a. 修饰副词(特别是用在否定句中):
    She didn’t talk much. 她不怎么说话。
    I don’t much like the idea.  我不大喜欢这个想法。
    Thank you very much. 非常感谢你。
    b. 修饰形容词等;
    I’m not much good at singing. 我唱歌不太好。
    I’m very much afraid that she won’t come. 我很担心她不来。
    c. 和形容词或副词的比较级或最高级连用:
    You sing much better than me. 你比我唱的好多了。
    Their house is much nicer than ours. 他们的房子比我们的好多了。
    d. 和how, so , too等词连用:
    How much do you like him?  你喜欢他到什么程度?
    He would so much like to go.  他会很想去的。

  • 程度副词的用法注意点:
    (1) 程度副词主要用于修饰形容词和副词,有的还可修饰比较级(如much, rather 等)和最高级(如quite, much, almost 等)。如:
    Houses are much more expensive these days. 如今的房价贵多了。
    This is quite [much] the most expensive radio here. 这是这里最贵的收音机。
    【说明】quite 有时也修饰比较级,但只用于quite better(身体康复)这一表达。
    (2) 有的程度副词(如quite, rather, almost等)可修饰动词,但有的(如fairly, pretty, very等)则不能修饰动词。如:
    I quite agree with you. 我完全同意你的意见。(不用fairly, pretty, very)
    We rather like the film. 我们很喜欢这部电影。(不用fairly, pretty, very)
    (3) 个别的程度副词(主要是quite和rather)还可修饰名词(注意词序)。如:
    It’s quite [rather] a good idea. / It’s a quite [rather] good idea. 那可真是个好主意。
    若此结构中没有形容词,则 quite 和 rather 则只能放在冠词之前。如:
    It was quite [rather] a success. 那事相当成功。

考点名称:情态动词

  • 情态动词:
    是一种本身有一定的词义,表示说话人的情绪、态度或与语气的动词,但不能单独作谓语,只能和其他动词原形构成谓语。
    无人称和数的变化,情态动词后面跟的动词需用原形,否定式构成是在情态动词后面加 “not”。
    个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式,过去式用来表达更加客气,委婉的语气, 时态性不强,可用于过去,现在或将来。情态动词属非及物动词,故没有被动语态。
    情态动词有四类:    
    ①只做情态动词:must, can(could),may(might)……    
    ②可做情态动词又可做实义动词:need, dare   
    ③具有情态动词特征:have(had, has) to, used to    
    ④情态动词表猜测
    注:mustn't代表强烈禁止 must表示主观,have to表示客观。
    常用的有:can  may  could  must   have  use  .

  • 情态动词特点:
    情态动词无人称和数的变化,情态动词后面跟的动词须用原形,否定式构成是在情态动词后面加 "not"。
    个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式,过去式用来表达更加客气,委婉的语气,时态性不强,可用于过去,现在或将来。情态动词属非及物动词,故没有被动语态。
    He could be here soon.他很快就来。
    We can't carry the heavy box.我们搬不动那箱子。
    I'm sorry I can't help you.对不起,我帮不上你。

    基本助动词与情态助动词最主要的区别之一是:
    基本助动词本身没有词义,而情态助动词则有自己的词义,能表示说话人对有关动作或状态的看法,或表示主观设想:
    What have you been doing since? (构成完成进行体,本身无词义)
    I am afraid I must be going. (一定要)
    You may have read some account of the matter. (或许已经)

  • 最新内容
  • 相关内容
  • 网友推荐
  • 图文推荐