题文

按要求变换句型，每格只准填一个单词。

1. She goes to school by bike. (就划线部分提问)                                                   to school? 2. Mr Li teaches us how to swim. (改为被动语态)                                       how to swim by Mr Li. 3. We bought this basin last week. (改为被动语态)     This                                   last week. 4."Where do you live, Jack?"Kate asked. (改为间接引语)     Kate asked Jack where                         .     Another woman said, "Don't be foolish,boy!" (改为间接引语)     Another woman asked the boy                         be foolish. 5. They soon became very good at it. (改为同一意思的句子)                             they became very good at it.      He did not come to see me. He came to see my brother. (合并成简单句)     He came to see            me            my brother. 6. Do you have anything that you want to say for yourself? (将主从复合句改为简单句)     Do you have anything                         for yourself?

题型：句型转换  难度：中档

答案

1. How does she go 2. We are taught 3. basin was bought 4. he  lived not to 5. Before  long not but 6. to say

据专家权威分析，试题“按要求变换句型，每格只准填一个单词。1. She goes to school b..”主要考查你对  疑问副词，副词，被动语态，不定式，并列连词  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

疑问副词副词被动语态不定式并列连词

考点名称：疑问副词

• 疑问副词：
  用来引导特殊疑问句，表示时间，地点，方式，原因等。
  常见的有：when,where,how,why等。

• 疑问副词的用法：
  1.疑问副词是问何时、何地、如何、因何的副词，主要有when, where, how, why。
  
  2.疑问副词用在句首。
  How long have you been staying in America?
  你在美国待多久了?

  3.疑问副词在句中引导名词子句。
  I want to know where she has gone.
  我想知道她去哪里了。

  4.疑问副词后接不定词构成的名词片语，在句中可以作主词、受词或主词补语。
  How to solve the problem gives him a bad headache.
  如何解决这个问题使他伤透脑筋。
  （How to solve the problem作主词。）
  I don't know how to answer the question.
  我不知道如何回答这个问题。
  （how to answer the question作受词。）
  The patient is in urgent need the medicine, but the problem is where to get it.
  这个病人急需这种药,但问题是哪里能找到。
  （where to get it作主词补语。）

  5.疑问副词引导的名词子句可作主词、受词或主词补语。
  When we are to start the competition hasn't fixed yet.
  我们什么时候开始比赛还没有定下来。
  （When we are to start the competition作主词。）
  She asked her husband where he had been.
  她问她丈夫去哪里了。
  （where he had been 作受词。）
  The question is when we can finish our work.
  问题是我们何时能完成我们的工作。
  （when we can finish our work作主词补语。）

• 疑问代词与疑问副词的区别：
  1. 疑问代词做对陈述句的主语，宾语或定语提问，即做句子的主语，宾语或定语，如what, who/ whom, whose.
  eg. Who is talking ? What can you see?
  Whose shirt is this?
  2.疑问副词对时间，地点，方式等状语提问，如when, where, how 等.
  eg. When is your birthday? Where are you going?
  How do you know?
  常见的疑问代词：what  who  which  whom(只做宾语）
  疑问副词：how  where  when
  还有whether是疑问连接词。

考点名称：副词

• 副词：
  是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、全句的词，说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念的词。副词是一种半虚半实的词。
  副词可分为：地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词和连接副词。
  副词连用顺序：程度副词+方式副词+地点副词+时间副词。

• 副词分类:
  1、时间副词有三类：always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实之前义动词
  1）表示发生时间的副词：
  It’s beginning to rain now!  现在开始下雨了！
  2）表示频繁程度的副词，也称频度副词always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实之前义动词:
  She often changes her mind.  她常改变主意。
  3）还有一些其他表示时间的副词：
   He has just had an operation. 他刚动过手术。
  2、地点副词：
  1）有不少表示地点的副词：
  She is studying abroad.  她在国外留学。
  2）还有一些部分与介词同形的副词。它们与介词同形，跟宾语的是介词，否则是副词：
  ①用作介词：Stand up!  起立！
  ②用作副词：A cat climbed up the tree.  猫爬上了树。
  3）以where 构成的副词也是地点副词： 
  It’s the same everywhere.  到处都一样。
  3、方式副词:
  carefully, properly(适当地), anxiously(焦虑地), suddenly, normally(正常地), fast, well, calmly(冷静地), politely(有礼貌地), proudly(自豪地), softly, warmly ,slowly
  4、程度副词:
  much,little, very,rather(相当),so,too,still, quite, perfectly(完美地), enough, extremely(非常), entirely(整个),almost, slightly(细小地), hardly.