用括号中动词的适当的形式填空。1. The boy is happy because he _________(sell) out all the newspapers. 2. The plan _________(give) up because of rain. 3. If i-九年级英语


积蓄全部用完了,这对夫妻就开始找工作。(表原因)
That point settled,the speaker went on to the next one.
那个问题讲完了,演讲人继续讲下一个问题。(表时间)
2. with/without+宾语+过去分词表示伴随情况的独立结构
With everything taken into consideration,we all think this is a very good plan.
每件事都考虑到了,我们都认为这是一项不错的计划。
With different methods used,different results are obtained.
采用不同的方法,得到不同的结果。
She went angrily away without a word spoken.
她一个字也没说,就生气地走了。
3. 过去分词(短语)作宾语补足语
(1) 过去分词(短语)在感官动词和使役动词等之后作宾语补足语,这些词语有: have 让,使 keep 使处于某状态 get 使得
see 看见 hear 听见 find 发现
feel 感觉到 leave 使处于某状态 make 使
want 想要 start 引起 notice 注意
observe 观察 watch 注视 set 使处于某状态
如:
The work left him exhausted.
这个活使得他筋疲力尽。
The doorkeeper heard the chain and bolts withdrawn.
看门人听见门上的链和拴被拉开了。
The tenant found the house renovated.
房客看到房子已整修过了。
It’s better to leave some things unsaid.
有些事倒是不说的好。
I don’t want my name linked with him.
我不要把我的名字和他联系在一起。
The person concerned should like this matter settled immediately.
当事人希望此事立刻得到解决。
(2)过去分词(短语)在使役动词get或have之后作宾语补足语,表示的动作往往是由别人完成的。如:
I had my car repaired
我把我的车修好了。(别人修的)
I had my hair cut
我理发了。(别人给我理的)
We must get the television set repaired
我们必须把电视机修好。(被别人修)
He had his window broken to pieces.
他的窗户给打破了。(被他人打破)

  • 初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表:
    (1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)
    cost(花费)cost   cost            
    cut(割)  cut       cut             
    spit      spit/spat     spit/ spat(英)
    hit(打)    hit        hit             
    hurt 伤害) hurt    hurt 
    let(让)    let       let                  
    put(放) put      put
    read (读)read   read

    (2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)
    beat(跳动)  beat  beaten

    (3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)
    become(变成) became become         
    awake   awoke  awoken
    come(来) came come                    
    run(跑)  ran  run

    (4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)
    dig(挖)  dug  dug                           build  built    built
    get(得到)  got  got/gotten                    catch  caught   caught
    hang(吊死)  hanged  hanged                  deal   dealt     dealt
    hang(悬挂)  hung      hung                  feed    fed     fed
    hold(抓住)  held  held                       find    found   found
    shine(照耀) shone shone                    sit(坐)   sat  sat
    pay    paid     paid                        win (赢)  won  won
    send   sent     sent                               meet(遇见)  met  met
    shoot   shot     shot                        keep (保持) kept  kept
    tell    told     told                         sleep(睡)   slept  slept
    win    won     won                        sweep(扫)  swept   swept
    feel(感觉)  felt  felt                         smell(闻)  smelt/smelled   smelt/ smelled
    leave(离开) left  left                            build(建设) built  built
    lend(借出)  lent  lent                          send (传送)     sent  sent
    spend(花费) spent spent                    lose (丢失) lost  lost
    burn (燃烧) burnt  burnt                   learn(学习)  learnt  learnt
    mean(意思是) meant  meant                    catch(抓住) caught  caught
    teach(教)  taught  taught                       bring(带来) brought   brought
    fight (战斗) fought  fought                     buy(买)  bought   bought
    think(想)  thought thought                     hear (听见) heard heard
    sell(卖)  sold  sold                             tell(告诉)  told  told
    say(说)  said  said                            find(找到)  found found
    have/has(有) had  had                        make(制造) made made
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