3.There be 句型也可以和这样一些的谓语动词连用：be going to 、seem to 、appear to 、used to、be likely to 、happen to ….
There seem to be a few trees between me and the green.在我与草坪之间好像有一些树。
There is gong to be a meeting tonight.今天晚上有个会议。
There is likely to be a storm.可能有一场暴雨。
There happened to be a bus nearby.碰巧附近有辆公交车。
There appears to have been a nasty accident.似乎发生了一起严重事故。

4.there be 结构中除可以用be 外，还可以用其它动词。例如：
There came a scent of lime-blossom.飘来一阵菩提树的花香。
Once upon a time there lived a king in China.从前中国有一个国王。

非谓语动词形式：
There be 结构的非谓语动词形式是there to be 和there being 两种形式。在句中作主语、宾语和状语。
1. there being 结构起名词的作用，直接位于句首作主语，通常用it 作形式主语，并且用for引导。
There being a bus stop near my house is a great advantage.我家旁边有个公共汽车站，很是方便。
It is impossible for there to be any more.不可能再有了。

2. there be 结构作宾语时，通常用there to be ，常作这样一些词的宾语：
expect，like, mean, intend, want,prefer,hate等。
I expect there to be no argument about this.我期望关于这件事不要再争吵了。
I should prefer there to be no discussion of my private affairs.我宁愿不要讨论我的私事。
People don’t want there to be another war.人们不希望再有战争了。
另外，作介词宾语时，如果是介词for，只能用“there to be”其它介词用“there being”
The teacher was waiting for there to be complete silence.老师在等着大家都安静下来。
I never dreamed of there being any good chance for me.我做梦也没想到我会有好机会。

3. 作状语的there be 形式，通常用“there being”结构。
There being nothing else to do ,we went home.因为没有其他事可做，我们就回家了。
They closed the door ,there being no customers.因为没有顾客，他们的店关门了。

考点名称：日常用语、谚语

• 日常用语：
  就是日常生活中的交际用语，如Thank you. Sorry.等
  谚语：
  即是人们生活中常用的现成的话。
  谚语类似成语，但口语性强，通俗易懂，而且一般都表达一个完整的意思，形式上差不多都是一两个短句。
  例如：Helaughsbestwholaughslast.谁笑到最后，谁就笑得最好。
              Nopains,nogains.没有付出，就没有收获。

• 英语日常交际用语分类：
  打招呼与告别用语（Greeting and Saying Good-bye）
  1.－How are you ?       
  －I’m fine, thanks.
  2. －Nice to meet you.    
  －Nice to meet you, too.

  谈论颜色（Talking about colour）
  1. －What colour is  it?    
  －It’s red.
  2. －What’s you favourite colour, Jenny?      
  －My favourite colour is blue.
  3. －How many colours do you like?         
  －Three.

  谈论高度（Talking about height）
  1. －Are you short or tall?               
  －I’m short／tall.
  2. －How tall am I, Mr Wood?            
  －You’re 1.6 metres tall.

  看病用语（Seeing a doctor）
  1. －What’s the matter?                  
  －I cut my knee. It hurts.

  就餐用语（Having meals）
  1. －Would you like some dumpling?            
  －No, thanks.／ Yes please.
  2. I’d like porridge for breakfast.        
  3. It’s ／Thery’re delicious.
  4. What would you like for supper?
  5. －Are you ready to order?                    
  －Yes, please. I’d like…….

  谈论天气（Talking about weather）
  1 －How is the weather today?／ What’s the weather like today?
  －It’ sunny rainy snowy windy.
  2. －Is it snowy?                      
  － No , it’s hot today.
  3. －what’s the temperature?             
  － It’s 0 degrees.
  4. －Is it rainy?                         
  －Yes, it’s rainy.
  5 It’s warm and windy in spring.
  6. －How’s the weather today, Steven?        
  －It’s cold and snowy.
  7.－What’s the temperature outside, Kim?      
  －It’s minus fifteen degress.
  8.What’s the temperature today? Is it warm or hot?
  9.It’s very cold\ hot today, isn’t it?
  10. It ‘s a cold day!
  11. what a cold day!               
  12. It’s getting warmer.

  谈论时间和日期（Talking about time and date）
  1. －What time is it?／What’s the time?      
  －It’s 7:00 a quarter to seven ten past seven.
  2. －What day is it?                          
  －It’s Tuesday.
  3. －What’s the date?                         
  －It’s October 30.

  谈论年龄（Talking about age）
  1. －How old are you? What’s your age?         
  － I’m fourteen years old.
  2. She is very young.

  谈论购物（Talking about shopping ）
  1.－May I help you ?／What can I do for you?   
  －I would like／want to buy a pencil, please.
  2. －How much is this are they?               
  －Three yuan.
  3. I’ll take it.                  
  4. Here’s your change.
  5. What colour kind would you like?    
  6. What about this one?
  7.I’m looking for a birthday present for my friend.
  8.Do you have any other sizes／ kinds?

  谈论距离（Talking about distance）
  1. How far is it from China to Canada?           
  It’s about 8,500 kilometres.
  2. Beijing is far from our city.
  3. －How far is Beijing from here?      
  －It’s about 7,000 kilometres miles away.

  请求允许（Asking for permission）
  1. May I have some donuts, please?
  2. －May I have some grapes?    
  －Sorry. We don’t have any grapes. But we have some pears.
  3. －what would you like, Mom?     
  －I would like a bowl of noodles.

  指路（Showing the way）
  －Excuse me. Does the hotel have a computer?
  －Yes! I can show you. Go straight down this hall. Here it is!

  道别用语（Saying good-bye）
  －Okay. See you later!                
  －See you later!

  表扬与鼓励（Praise and encouragement）
  1.The gift is wonderful!           
  2. You can do it.
  3.These chopsticks are beautiful!    
  4.Beijing is great!