前面加定冠词指“人民”，表示复数概念:Let’s work for the people.
指“民族”时，有单、复数之分:The Chinese people is a hardworking people.
person强调“人”的个体，有单、复数之分:There are five persons in my family.

3.police总称“警察”，表示复数概念:
policeman强调“警察”的个体，有单、复数之分:My father is a policeman.

4.universe指“宇宙万物”，强调物质概念:
When we talk about the universe，we mean the earth， the sun，the moon and many other stars.
space指“太空”、“宇宙空间”，强调空间概念:
Many countries have sent up the satellites into space.
“空间”、“余地”、“空地”:There is no space on the bus.

5.不同国家的人的单复数:

名称	总称(谓语用复数）	一个人	两个人
中国人	the Chinese	a Chinese	two Chinese
瑞士人	the Swiss	a Swiss	two Swiss
澳大利亚人	the　Australians	an　Australian	two　Australians
俄国人	the Russians	a Russian	two Russians
意大利人	the Italians	an Italian	two Italians
希腊人	the Greek	a Greek	two Greeks
法国人	the French	a Frenchman	two Frenchmen
印度人	the Indians	an Indian	two Indians
加拿大人	the Canadians	a Canadian	two Canadians
德国人	the Germans	a German	two Germans
英国人	the English	an Englishman	two Englishmen
瑞典人	the Swedish	a Swede	two Swedes
日本人	the Japanese	a Japanese	two Japanese
美国人	the Americans	a American	two Americans

考点名称：形容词的比较级，形容词的最高级

• 形容词的比较级：
  当两种物体之间相互比较时，我们要用形容词或副词的比较级；
  当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时，我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。

• 形容词的比较级和最高级的特殊变化规则：
  一、少数单音节词前面加 more-, most- 构成比较级和最高级
  tired ---- more tired , most tired
  fond ----- more fond , most fond
  glad ----- more glad , most glad
  bored ---- more bored , most bored
  pleased---- more pleased , most pleased

  二、不规则变化
  good /well------- better ,best
  bad/badly/ill------ worse , worst
  many/much-------more , most
  little ------ less , least
  far ---- farther, farthes / firther , furthest
  old ---- older , oldest (GA)
      ---- older , oldest / elder , eldest (GB)

  三、下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级有两种形式
  cruel----- crueler,  cruelest /more cruel , most cruel
  strict---- stricter , strictest /more strict , most strict
  often----- oftener , oftenest / more often , most often
  friendly------ friendlier , friendliest / more friendly , most friendly
  clever----- cleverer, cleverest /  more clever , most clever

  四、下列形容词和副词没有比较级和最高（即表示”最高程度”或”绝对状态”的形容词和副词没有比较级和最高级）
  empty , wrong , perfect , unique , extreme , excellent , favourite (GB)/ favorite (GA) , true , right , correct , extremely ...

• 形容词的比较级和最高级用法：
  形容词比较等级用法：
   1.没有比较对象时，用原级。
   I have a new computer.
   2.两者比较，程度相同。
   A+系动词+as+adj.+as+B.
   Our school is as beautiful as theirs.
   3.两者比较，程度不同。
   A+系动词+not as+adj.+as+B.
   The weather here is not as hot as that in the south.
   4.A比B更…
   The earth is bigger than the moon.
   5.比较级前可以用much,even,still,far,a lot,a little,a bit,any等修饰。
   Your room is much bigger than mine.
   I’m a little shorter than her.
   6.用比较级可以表示最高级含义：
   John is stronger than any other boy in his class.=John is stronger than any of the other boys.
   两者不属于同一范畴，不能用other.
   Chongqing is bigger than any city in Sichuang.
   7.“比较级+and+比较级”   表示“越来越…”
   China is becoming more and more beautiful.
   Days are getting longer and longer.
   8.用the+比较级，the+比较级  表示”越…就越…”.
   The busier he is, the happier he feels.
   9. Which/Who+is+比较级     A或B？
   A和B哪一个/谁更…?
   Which is better,this one or that one?
  
   最高级用法：
   表示三者或三者以上的人或物的比较，一个在某方面超过其他两个或多个时，用最高级，结构是
   主语+系动词+the+形容词最高级+of/in短语。
   This story is the most interesting of the three.
   1. one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数
   它的意思是最…之一。
   English is one of the most important languages in the world.
   2. which/who…+is+形容词最高级
   “…最...”
   Which is the heaviest,the horse,the sheep or the elephant?
  3.最高级前可以用序数词
   The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.

• 形容词的比较级和最高级的变化规则：
  
   5/9   首页 上一页 3 4 5 6 7 8 下一页 尾页

  初中英语试题
  填空题 动词 名词 介词
  • 最新内容
  • 相关内容
  • 网友推荐
  • 图文推荐

  They are waiting_____ the bus st(2020-02-28)

  Don’t play tricks ______ that l(2020-02-28)

  A tsunami (海啸) happened in som(2020-02-28)

  Tim's mum is worried ______ her (2020-02-28)

  选择正确的词填空1. He is ______((2020-02-28)

  介词填空1. Have you learned ____(2020-02-28)

  Are you ready ______the exam?[ ](2020-02-28)

  His coat is just ______yours.[ ](2020-02-28)

  He hurried _____ the garden just(2020-02-28)

  根据句意，用适当的介词填空。1. Dad, could you take

  用适当的介词填空。 1. There are two windows ______

  用适当的介词填空 1. Sandy is wearing a cat's costu

  基本语法选择合适的介词填空 on, in, at 1. Mary got

  根据句意，用适当的介词填空。1.l can hardly believe

  根据句意，用适当的介词或连词填空1. Tom was watchin

  用适当的介词填空。1. Jenny likes to have friends w

  用适当的介词填空。1. They are staying there_____ t

  根据图片内容，填入适当介词1. I like running _____

  用适当的介词填空。1. Students often do homework __

  改错题。Dear Xiao Fei,I'm glad t(2020-02-28)

  Paul told us he wasn’t mad ____(2020-02-28)

  Mary sits _________ the classroo(2020-02-28)

  I often go to school _________ 7(2020-02-28)

  --Who is the girl ______ long ha(2020-02-28)

  Where is my backpack? It's _____(2020-02-28)

  — How do I lookwhite, Mike?—We(2020-02-28)

  What is your mother doing ____ v(2020-02-28)

  Can you see her _____ us _____ h(2020-02-28)

  Kids won't go to school. They wi(2020-02-28)

  构成	原级	比较级	最高级
  一般加er，est	tall	taller	tallest
  以字母e结尾只 加 r,st

  People will also take vaca

  We must be strict ______ o

  Best wishes _______ you on

  Here _____ my books. My pe

  句型转换，按要求变换句型。