按要求完成句子。1. My birthday is on 3rd November. (对划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________________ 2. Betty likes her classro-七年级英语

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题文

按要求完成句子。
1. My birthday is on 3rd November. (对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________
2. Betty likes her classroom because it's big and clean. (对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________
3. I want to chat with my friends at lunch time.(写出同义句)
_______________________________________________________________
4. My father usually goes to work on foot. (写出同义句)
________________________________________________________________
5.They usually give us some candies as a treat.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________________________
题型:句型转换  难度:中档

答案

1. When is your birthday?
2. Why does Betty like her classroom?
3. I would like to chat with my friends at lunch time.
4. My father usually walks to work.
5. Do they usually give us\you any candies as a treat.?
答案不唯一

据专家权威分析,试题“按要求完成句子。1. My birthday is on 3rd November. (对划线..”主要考查你对  一般疑问句,时间副词,疑问副词,动词短语  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

一般疑问句时间副词疑问副词动词短语

考点名称:一般疑问句

  • 一般疑问句:
    是疑问句的一种。通常用yes,no来回答的疑问句叫做一般疑问句。口语中若无特殊含义,句末用升调。
    其结构是:系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分? 
    通常回答为:   
    肯定:Yes+主语+提问的助动词   
    否定:No+主语+提问的助动词+not 
    例如:
    Are you from Japan?   Yes, I am./No, I'm not.
    Do you live near your school? Yes, I do./No, I don't. 
    Can you speak French?  Yes, I can./No, I can't.

  • 一般疑问句的特性:
    1.将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词(am/ is/ are)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。
    如主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。如:
    I'm in Class 2Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2Grade 1﹖
    We're watching TV. →Are you watching TV﹖
    2.陈述句中有情态动词(can、may、must …)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。如:
    He can swim now. →Can he swim now﹖
    The children may come with us. → May the children come with us﹖
    3.陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does主语后的实义动词用原形。如:
    I like these animals. →Do you like these animals﹖
    She wants to go to the movies. → Does she want to go to the movies﹖
    4.一般疑问句一般读升调(↑)
    5.一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。如:
    Are they in town now﹖
    I think so.
    May I sit here﹖
    Certainly.
    Does he like soccer﹖
    Sorry I don't know.
    6. 一般疑问句的第一单词总是虚词,读的时候要读轻声。

  • 陈述句变为一般疑问句技巧:
    根据一般疑问句不同的家族,可以用不同的方法将陈述句变为相应的一般疑问句。
    1、第一家族:含be动词或情态动词的句子
    秘诀:一调二改三问号
    一调:即把句中的be或情态动词调到主语前;
    二改:改换主语称谓,即将句中的主语I\my \mines\we\our\ours等。第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称you\your\ yours等;
    三问号:句末的句号改为问号。如:
    Eg. I am an English teacher.    →    Are you an English teacher?
    Eg. We can speak English fluently.   →    Can you speak English fluently?

    2、第二家族:含行为动词(或称为实义动词)的句子
    秘诀:一加二改三问号
    一加:即在句首加助动词Do或Does;
    二改:1、把谓语动词改为原形;2、改换主语称谓(同第一家组);
    三问号:句末的句号改为问号。
    Eg. We read English every morning. → Do you read English every morning?
    Eg. Tom’s father listens to English on the radio every evening. →Does Tom’s father listen to English on the radio every evening?
    特别注意:对于第二家族一定要注意动词的还原,因为时态与数的变化已经体现在助动词上了。

    3、加强记忆口诀:
    肯变一,并不难,can 或be提在前;
    谓语若为行为动,do 或does句首用。

考点名称:时间副词

  • 常见的时间副词
    now, then, soon, ago, recently, lately, later, finally, before, early, today, tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, suddenly, immediately, already, just 等。
    例如:He went to Paris recently.
                He has just left for school.

  • 常见时间副词用法:
    A 、afterwards,eventually,lately,now,recently,soon,then,today,tomorrow等和表示时间的副词短语:at once,since then,till 。
    上述副词和词组通常位于句首或句末,在祈使句中及与till短语连用时常放在句末:
    Eventually he came./He came eventually.
    他终于来了。
    Then we went home./We went home then.
    然后我们回家。
    Write today.
    今天就写。
    I’ll wait till tomorrow.
    我等到明天。
    动词为复合时态时afterwards,eventually,lately,now,recent-ly,soon可位于助动词之后:
    We’ll soon be there.
    我们马上会到那里。

    B、 before,early,immediately和late位于句末:
    He came late.
    他来晚了。
    I’ll go immediately.
    我马上就走。
    但before和immediately用做连词引导一个从句时,应位于从句的句首:
    Immediately the rain stops we’ll set out.
    雨一停我们就走。

    C、 since和ever since与完成时连用:
    since位于助动词之后或否定句及疑问句的句末,ever since(副词)位于句末。
    带有since和ever since的短语和从句常位于句末,有时放在句首也是可以的:
    He’s been in bed since his accident/since he broke his leg.
    自从他出了车祸/摔伤了腿,他一直躺在床上。

    D、 yet和still(时间副词):
    yet常常位于动词或动词+宾语之后:
    He hasn’t finished(his breakfast)yet.
    他还没吃完(他的早饭)。
    如果宾语由许多词组成,yet也可位于动词之前:
    He hasn’t yet applied for the job we told him about.
    他还没去申请我们跟他说的那个工作。
    still位于be动词之后或其他动词之前:
    She is still in bed.
    她还在睡觉。
    yet的含义是“到说话的时候为止”。它主要用于否定句或疑问句。
    still强调动作在继续延续,主要用于肯定句或疑问句,但可用于否定句以强调否定意义的动作仍在延续:
    He still doesn’t understand.
    他仍然不懂。(“不懂”这一否定意义的动作在延续。)
    He doesn’t understand yet.
    他还没有弄懂。(“懂得”这一肯定意义的动作还没开始。)
    still和yet重读时表示惊讶、讨厌或不耐烦。它们都可以当做连词使用。

    E 、just作为时间副词跟复合时态连用:
    I’m just coming.
    我正要来。

  • 时间副词用法特点:

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