题文

—I don't like socks.    —__________.

[     ]

A. I don't like socks, too                            B. I don't like socks, either  C. I am, too

题型：单选题  难度：偏易

答案

B

据专家权威分析，试题“—Idon'tlikesocks. —__________.[ ]A.Idon'tlikesocks, too..”主要考查你对  副词，否定句  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

副词否定句

考点名称：副词

• 副词：
  用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句的词，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等。

• 分 类:
  1) 时间和频度副词:
  now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday.
  2) 地点副词:
  here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on.
  3) 方式副词:
  carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly
  4) 程度副词:
  much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly.
  5) 疑问副词:
  how, when, where, why.
  6) 关系副词:
  when, where, why.
  7) 连接副词:
  how, when, where, why, whether.

• 副词的位置：
  A、副词修饰动词（包括动名词和分词）时，通常位于被修饰动词的后面。
        例：Shestudieshard.她学习努力。
  B、副词修饰形容词是，通常放在该形容词的前面。
        例：LiMingistooyoung.Hecan’tcarrytheheavybox. 李明太小，他搬不动这个重箱子。
  C、副词修饰其他副词时，通常放在被修饰副词的前面。
        例：Thegirlsingsverywell.这个女孩歌唱得非常好。

  副词用法:
  副词在句中可作状语,表语,补语。
  He works hard.
  他工作努力。
  You speak English quite well.
  你英语讲的很好。
  Is she in ?
  她在家吗?
  Let's be out.
  让我们出去吧。
  Food here is hard to get.
  这儿很难弄到食物。

考点名称：否定句

• 否定句：
  表示否定的句子。必须有否定词。
  否定句的构成形式：
  a. 谓语为be动词时，“be+not "一名学生。
  b. 谓语为实义动词而且没有情态动词和助动词时，“do/ does/ did+not"构成否定。 
  例：I do not like dancing. 我不喜欢跳舞。 
        He does not want to go to school. 他不想去上学。
  c. 谓语为“情态动词+实义动词”时，“情态动词+not”构成否定。 
  例：You must not smoke. 你千万不要吸烟。 
         I can not catch it. 我抓不住它。

• 否定句在英语语法中可以分为九类：
  （1）一般否定句
  I don't know this. No news is good news.
  There is no person（smoking）/not a person/not any person（smoking）in the house.
  （2）特指否定
  He went to his office, not to see him.
  I am sorry for not coming on time.
  I don't think/believe/suppose/feel/imagine you are right.
  （3）部分否定
  All the answers are not right
  All is not gold that glitters
  I don't know all of them.
  I can't see everybody/everything.
  Both of them are not right.
  （4）全体否定
  None of my friends smoke.
  I can see nothing/nobody.
  Neither of them is right.
  Nothing can be so simple as this.
  （5）延续否定
  You didn't see him, neither/nor did I.
  You don't know, I don't know either.
  He doesn't know English, let alone/to say nothing of/not to speak of（更不用说）French.
  （6）半否定句
  We seldom/hardly/scarcely/barely hear such fine singing.
  I know little English. I saw few people.
  （7）双重否定
  You can't make something out of nothing.
  What's done cannot be undone.
  There is no sweet without sweat.
  No gain without pains.
  I can't help /keep/ laughing whenever I hear it.
  No man is so old but（that）he can learn.
  （8）排除否定
  Everyone is ready except you.
  He did nothing but play.
  But for your help, I couldn't do it.
  （9）加强否定
  I won't do it at all.
  I can't see it any more.
  He is no longer a boy.

• 否定转移的形式与用法：
  一、动词的否定转移
  1.形式上否定主句的谓语，实际上是否定从句的谓语
  当动词“think”、“believe”、“suppose”、“imagine”、“expect”、“feel”的主语是第一人称，谓语动词为没有任何副词修饰的一般现在时，它们的否定式实际上是对宾语从句的否定。
  表示说话者提出一种委婉的看法或主张。如：
  I think that he will help us.——I don’t think that he will help us. 我认为它不会帮助我们。
  I believe that he is right.——I don’t believe that he is right. 我认为他不对。
  I suppose that he likes it.——I don’t suppose that he likes it. 我想他不喜欢它。
  
  2. 形式上否定谓语动词，实际上否定复合宾语
  当动词“think”、“believe”、“suppose”、“imagine”、“expect”、“feel”、“find”的主语是第一人称，谓语动词为没有任何副词修饰的一般现在时，它们前面的否定式实际上是对复合宾语的否定。表示说话者所提出的一种委婉的看法或主张。如：
  I think math difficult. — I don’t think math difficult. 我认为数学不难。
  I find the story interesting. — I don’t find the story interesting. 我认为这个故事没有趣。
  I expect so. —I don’t expect so. 我认为不会。
  
  二、动词“think”、“believe”、“suppose”、“imagine”、“expect”、“feel”在下列情况下，否定不转移：
  1.这些动词跟其他另一个动词一起做并列谓语时，否定不转移。如：
  I believe and hope he won’t do that. 我相信并且也希望他将不会那样做。
  I feel and admit that we are not foolish. 我觉得并且也承认我们并不愚蠢。
  
  2.用于疑问句时，否定不转移。如：
  Do you think it is not going to rain? 你认为天不会下雨吗？
  Don’t you believe that he has done a good thing? 难道你不相信他做了一件好事？
  
  3.用作插入语时，否定不转移。如：
  Li Lei, I think, won’t be angry with you. 我想李蕾不会生你的气。
  Tom, I suppose, won’t be against it. 我猜想汤姆不会反对。
  Mike, I believe, hasn’t seen the film. 我认为迈克没有看这场电影。
  
  4.动词前有其他副词修饰时，否定不转移。如：