选出错误的一项并改正。( )1. Peking Man made fire to cooking. _________ A B C( )2. They put their into the holes._________ A BC( )3. Did you went to plant tr-六年级英语

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题文

选出错误的一项并改正。
(     )1. Peking Man made fire to cooking.           _________
                   A            B                  C
(     )2. They put their into the holes.              _________
             A            B                 C
(     )3. Did you went to plant trees yesterday?      _________
             A           B          C
(     )4. Trees can to stop the wind.                _________
               A              B            C
(     )5. When does your father goes to work?       _________
               A                    B               C
(     )6. My father is going to playing basketball.      _________
                  A              B          C
(     )7. Let's beginning today.                   _________
              A          B        C
(     )8. Where is your father and your mother going?  _________
                A    B                      C
(     )9. The animals are have a meeting now.       _________
                   A                         B             C
(     )10. There are a tiger and a lion in the zoo.       _________
                    A                  B                  C
题型:改错题  难度:中档

答案

1. C cook  2. B them  3. B go   4. B stop  5. C go to work  
6. C play   7. B begin  8. B are   9. B having a meeting    10. A There is

据专家权威分析,试题“选出错误的一项并改正。( )1. Peking Man made fire to cooking..”主要考查你对  动词不定式,人称代词,系动词,现在进行时,现在分词,实义动词  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

动词不定式人称代词系动词现在进行时,现在分词实义动词

考点名称:动词不定式

  • 不定式定义:
    由to+动词原形构成。不定式是一种非限定性动词。而非限定动词是指那些在句中不能单独充当谓语的动词,可分为不定式,动名词,现在分词和过去分词。
    “动词不定式”由动词+不定式构成。动词不定式在句中可以作句子除谓语之外的任何句子成分。动词不定式的被动形式除了一般形式外还有其完成式和进行式。
    常见的有:like / love,want,need,ask,help等。
    例:I like to play with Tom. 我喜欢和汤姆玩。 
            I want to play with Tom. 我想和汤姆玩。 
            I like to eat dumplings. 我喜欢吃饺子。

  • 动词不定式一般结构:
    疑问词who,what,which,when,where,whether,how后可接不定式构成不定式短语,在句中作主语、宾语、表 语等。如:
    ①When to leave for London has not been decided yet. (不定式在句子中做主语)
    ②Mr. Smith didn't know whether to leave or stay there. (不定式在句子中做宾语)
    ③I asked Professor Xu how to learn English well. (不定式在句子中做直接宾语)
    ④The question was where to get the medicine needed. (不定式在句子中表语)
    以上例句中疑问词+不定式部分,均可转换为相应的从句形式。如:
    ①When we shall leave…
    ③…how I could learn…
    经常在这种结构中使用的动词有:
    consider,decide,discover,explain,find out,forget,hear,know,lea rn,observe,understand,wonder等。

  • 动名词与不定式的区别:
    1 动名词与不定式的区别:
    动名词表达的是:状态,性质,心境,抽象,经常性,已发生的 
    不定式表达的是:目的,结果,原因,具体,一次性,将发生的

    2 接不定式或动名词,意义相同。

    3在下列情况下,一般要用不定式:
    ①hate,like,love前有would(should)时,
    如:I'd like to have a cup of coffee.
    ②当谓语动词begin,continue,start等是进行式时,
    如:Thestudents are starting to work on the di fficult maths problem.
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